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Chapter 4 Test Review 1. Cells need to produce new cells in order to a. Create new chromosomes b. Replace cells that have died c. Release energy from food 1. Cells need to produce new cells in order to a. Create new chromosomes b. Replace cells that have died c. Release energy from food 2. In Which step does the division of cytoplasm take place? a. interphase b. cytokinesis c. metaphase 2. In Which step does the division of cytoplasm take place? a. interphase b. cytokinesis c. metaphase 3. A cell does not use energy during a. active transport b. exocytosis c. diffusion 3. A cell does not use energy during a. active transport b. exocytosis c. diffusion 4. Where is chlorophyll located? a. In chloroplast b. In mitochondria c. In cell membranes 4. Where is chlorophyll located? a. In chloroplast b. In mitochondria c. In cell membranes 5. Which of the following is NOT used to make glucose in photosynthesis? a. oxygen b. carbon dioxide c. light energy 5. Which of the following is NOT used to make glucose in photosynthesis? a. oxygen b. carbon dioxide c. light energy 6. Cellular respiration allows an organism to get energy from a. Sunlight b. Oxygen c. Food 6. Cellular respiration allows an organism to get energy from a. Sunlight b. Oxygen c. Food 7. Why does a plant need to produce glucose? a. In order to turn green b. In order to obtain energy c. In order to get sunlight 7. Why does a plant need to produce glucose? a. In order to turn green b. In order to obtain energy c. In order to get sunlight 8. The process by which plants use carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water to make glucose and oxygen is called a. Osmosis b. Photosynthesis c. Cellular respiration 8. The process by which plants use carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water to make glucose and oxygen is called a. Osmosis b. Photosynthesis c. Cellular respiration 9. What gas is released during cellular respiration? a. Carbon dioxide b. Nitrogen c. Oxygen 9. What gas is released during cellular respiration? a. Carbon dioxide b. Nitrogen c. Oxygen 10. Binary fission, the process by which bacteria cells divide, means a. Two into three b. Splitting into two parts c. Two coming together 10. Binary fission, the process by which bacteria cells divide, means a. Two into three b. Splitting into two parts c. Two coming together 11. The material that controls all cells activities is called a. Mitochondria b.DNA c. H2O 11. The material that controls all cells activities is called a. Mitochondria b.DNA c. H2O 12. Passive transport occurs when small particles move from a. Areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration b. Areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration 12. Passive transport occurs when small particles move from a. Areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration b. Areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration 13. Photosynthesis allows a. An animal cell to get energy from food. b. A plant leaf to turn green. c. A plant to produce food (glucose). 13. Photosynthesis allows a. An animal cell to get energy from food. b. A plant leaf to turn green. c. A plant to produce food (glucose). 14. Through what do materials go in and out of an organism’s cells? a. Mouths b.Pores c. Cell membranes 14. Through what do materials go in and out of an organism’s cells? a. Mouths b.Pores c. Cell membranes 15. What part of the cell uses cellular respiration to release energy stored in food? a. Cell membrane b. Chlorophyll c. Mitochondria 15. What part of the cell uses cellular respiration to release energy stored in food? a. Cell membrane b. Chlorophyll c. Mitochondria