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8 General Science Unit 4 Plan Building Blocks of Life 1 LEARNING GOAL: To understand the hierarchy of structure of complex organisms . That all is made up of cells DK: PK: systems do specific Investigate the types of cells in the human body jobs and contain organs and other parts to carry out its job. All parts of these systems are made of tissues All tissues are made from billlions of microscopic cells That the same is true for all living things (plants also) Refernce text p104 ,105 U-tube videos http://www.youtube.com/watch ?v=gFuEo2ccTPA http://www.youtube.com/watch ?v=I8uXewS9dJU Success Criteria: Be able to recall DK. To list some types of cells . 2 3 LEARNING GOAL: To be aware of the general structure of all cells and list some parts of cells Model of animal cell Text page 101 DK: PK: Cells contain structures Compare the generally named “Oganelles” organelles in plant and that perform specific functions animal cells for the health of the cell and for it to grow and divide. List of Organelles and their functions. Success Criteria: Be able to recall some of the major organelles in a cell and compare plant and animal cells LEARNING GOAL: Use the Skills Activities pages 97 To know the parts of a microscope. How to prepare a and 95 of the text. “wet mount slide” and view. DK List of microscope parts. Instructions on how to use a microscope PK Construct a “wet mount slide” Apply DK to view the 4 5 6 slide Success Criteria: To be able to view the newsprint on the wetmount slide and view prepared slides with highpower objective lenses LEARNING GOAL: To know the meaning “magnification power” and how to calculate it DK PK Magnification power is Reading the power of how many times bigger lenses from a microscope the image is made to and calculating appear than it really is. Magnification powers. Multiply the eyepiece lens Record by drawing power by the objective specimens as viewed by a lens power microscope Success Criteria Able to complete the worksheet on microscopes. Able to draw specimens seen with a microscope LEARNING GOAL: To know the organelles in a cell and their functions DK PK List and describe function To differentiate between of : A plant and animal cell Nucleus Cell Membrane Mitochondria Golgi bodies Endoplasmic reticulum Vacuoles Cytoplasm Chloroplast Cell wall Success Criteria To be able to list 5 organelles LEARNING GOAL: To know how cell specialisation allows organisms to be more complex . DK PK Cell Specialisation allows To classify oranisms as complex life forms. Simple simple or complex on the life forms are unicellular basis of cell specialisation. and have no or little cell specialisation. Different cells built different types of tissues used to construct organs ect. Success Criteria Book equipment for activity p97 of text. Text page 101 Worksheet: Characteristics of Plant and Animal Cells Video: Clickview “ Scope: Cell science” Video Clickview “The Cell – How it works 7 LEARNING GOAL: To understand the term “Field of view” and to use a cavity slide to view simple life forms from a pond . DK PK Field of view is the width Prepare a specimen of pond of the circle visible in the water and view to find microscope. simple organisms Success Criteria Can give the field of view of the microscope. Can examine microscopic life forms 8 LEARNING GOAL: Techniques to make cell parts more visible DK PK Certain stains can be used How to prepare a slide to make cell parts more using a stain. visible. Slivering speciments of Peeling single layers of leaves to view single tissue tissue help make cells layers of cells. easier to view Success Criteria Identify nucleus ,chloroplasts,cell walls in cells and the stomata structure in epithelial leaf tissue (underside) LEARNING GOAL: To understand the process of cell division DK Cells division is the basis of reproduction and growth Success Criteria To generally describe the process mentioning the chromosomes, the nucleus and the membrane division 9 8 Assessment Constructing a jelly model of the cell DK PK Organelles in a cell Modelling the cell Success Criteria A completed model with 7 organelles represented and labelled 9 to 15 LEARNING GOAL: Research Assignment on a specialised cell Book investigation “Examining Cells” Page 102 Part A and B Book activity with lab techs to have preset jelly plates and lollies available . Models to be assessessed at end of lesson . They can then be taken by students to eat. (note it probably won’t be the first cell that they have eaten today) (Mention also that there will also be plenty of their skin cells in the model as well. Have them wash their hands first.