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Transcript
Press Release
No. 14/July 15, 2011
Press2011_SEQUENCING
Novel DNA Sequencer for MDC’s Systems Biology Will Provide Deeper Insight
into Gene Regulation
The Berlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology (BIMSB) of the Max Delbrück Center for
Molecular Medicine (MDC) in Berlin, Germany, will be the first academic research institution
in Continental Europe to acquire a novel DNA sequencer enabling the sequencing of single
DNA molecules in real time. The SMRT (single molecule, real-time) technology is also faster
than current high-throughput technologies. The researchers of the BIMSB will use this thirdgeneration sequencing technology, which was launched on the market in April 2011 by Pacific
Biosciences, Menlo Park, California, USA, to gain deeper insight into gene regulation. The new
sequencer, PacBio RS, will be installed in the BIMSB labs early in September.
To develop the “single molecule real-time” (SMRT) technology, Pacific Biosciences has combined
nanotechnology, biochemistry, surface chemistry and optics. The new sequencer determines DNA
sequences in real time by visualizing the reaction of a single enzyme with a single DNA molecule.
The process does not require DNA amplification before the sequencing reaction and therefore avoids
potential bias. The system is able to produce average DNA reads of greater than 1000 bases and
accomplishes one experiment in one day instead of one week or longer. The PacBio RS perfectly
complements the current scientific applications and capacities of next-generation sequencing
technologies of the BIMSB Scientific Genomics Platform led by Wei Chen.
“The outstanding characteristic of SMRT technology is not only that you can watch how DNA is
being synthesized, but also that it enables us to quantitatively determine gene regulation, RNA
function, epigenetic gene regulation, DNA modification and genome structure. It allows us to look
deeper into how genes and regulatory networks function and opens new approaches to personalized
medicine,” said Walter Rosenthal, scientific director of the MDC, and Nikolaus Rajewsky, head of
the Berlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology (BIMSB) of the MDC.
The BIMSB was launched by the MDC in 2008, supported by start-up funding from the Federal
Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and the Senate of Berlin. Medical Systems Biology
focuses on molecular networks of genes and proteins, their regulation and interaction with each other
and their relevance in disease processes. BIMSB works closely with research institutions and
networks in Berlin and beyond, in particular with Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Charité –
Universitätsmedizin Berlin and also with New York University, USA.
Barbara Bachtler
Press Department
Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) Berlin-Buch
in the Helmholtz Association
Robert-Rössle-Straße 10; 13125 Berlin; Germany
Phone: +49 (0) 30 94 06 - 38 96; Fax: +49 (0) 30 94 06 - 38 33
e-mail: [email protected]; http://www.mdc-berlin.de/
Further information:
http://pacb.com/brochure/
Foundation under Public Law
Directors:
Professor Walter Rosenthal, Cornelia Lanz
Member of the
Hermann von Helmholtz Association of
National Research Centres