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Biology Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Biochemistry and Cells DNA and Genetics Evolution, Taxonomy and Microbiology Invertebrates Vertebrates 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Which safety symbol warns students about working with sharp instruments? A. B. C. D. Organic compounds always contain which of the following elements? A. B. C. D. E. Carbon Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen All of these The cell wall of a plant is made of which compound? Cellulose If the concentration of dissolved particles is greater on the outside of a cell, what will water do? Water will move out of the cell and the cell will shrink What energy transformation occurs in green plants during photosynthesis? Light energy is converted to chemical energy! Which of the following is NOT found in DNA A. B. C. D. E. 5-carbon sugar deoxyribose Phoshate group Uracil Thymine All of these are found in DNA Which of the following results from the process of meiosis? A. B. C. D. E. Gametes Sperm cells Egg cells Body cells More than one of these is correct What are the two functions of DNA? Copy itself and code for proteins If a heterozygous tall pea plant and a homozygous short pea plant are crossed, what phenotypic ratio will the results of the F1 generation show? (tall is dominant) ½ tall ½ short What would be the anti-codon for the following DNA sequence? CAT GGC ATA CAG mRNA Codon: GUA CCG UAU GUC tRNA Anti-codon: CAU GGC AUA CAG The long, slow process of change in a species over time is called what? Evolution Similar organisms that breed with each other and produce fertile offspring make up a: A. B. C. D. kingdom Species Organism all of these are correct The scientist that came up with the way in which organisms are named and classified was Carolus Linnaeus Write the scientific name for this organism below. Homo sapiens sapiens *Homo sapiens neanderthalensis is also acceptable! What are three uses for bacteria? • Material Recycling – Carbon cycle – Nitrogen cycle • Food Production – Yogurt and cheese • Digestion – E. Coli in intestine – Cattle need it to digest cell wall in grass and hay Which group uses harpoon-like stinger cells known as cnidocytes to help capture prey? A. B. C. D. Sponges jellyfish flatworms roundworms List three reasons sponges are important. • • • • home for worms, shrimp, and starfish help clean-up ocean floor used for bathing produce medicines What is the evolutionary milestone for Phylum Platyhelminthes? cephalization The exoskeleton of an arthropod is made up of what substance? • Chitin What are three characteristics of Subphylum Crustacea? • Two pair antennae • 10 footed • Pinchers used to obtain food • Two body sections (head & thorax are fused= cephalothorax) Animals that create enough heat from the metabolism of food are called? • Endotherms What is the type/function of this foot? grasping What four characteristics do all chordates have? • • • • Notochord Dorsal nerve cord Gill slits Tail What type of mammal skull? Insectivore List four characteristics of mammals. • hair • Mammary glands • Well-developed circulatory and respriratory systems • Viviparous (with some exceptions) Final Jeopardy In man, color blindness is inherited as a sexlinked character on the X chromosome and is recessive. If a normal-visioned man marries a woman carrier, what are the probabilities of the children being color blind?