Download Applied Biosystems® Arcturus® PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit

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Transcript
PRODUCT BULLETIN
Applied Biosystems® Arcturus® System
Applied Biosystems® Arcturus® PicoPure® DNA
Extraction Kit
Prepare PCR-Ready DNA Fast
Benefits
• Go directly to PCR
• Maximize DNA recovery
• Extract DNA for any PCR application
• Compatible with most tissues and cell
preparation methods
DNA Extraction Direct to PCR
The Applied Biosystems® Arcturus®
PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit from Life
Technologies offers an easy, streamlined
genomic extraction procedure that produces
PCR-ready DNA. Extract and amplify DNA
in the same tube, without organic extraction
or spin columns. Recover DNA from as
few as ten cells procured by laser capture
microdissection (LCM) or from milligrams
of tissue.
Figure 1. The Applied Biosystems ® Arcturus ® PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit.
Figure 2. Reproducible DNA extraction and PCR
amplification of multiple single-copy genes.
Reproducible DNA extraction and PCR amplification
of multiple single-copy genes from ten laser capture
microdissected cells. Cells were microdissected
from human peripheral white blood cell cytospins,
and DNA was extracted using 10 μL of PicoPure®
DNA Extraction Solution. The extracts were analyzed
directly in 35-cycle PCRs using primers for three single-copy genes. Lane M: DNA marker (Sigma); lanes
1–5: 536 bp human ϐ-globin gene fragment; lanes
6–10: 245 bp cystic fibrosis gene fragment (CFTR);
lanes 11–15: 125 bp human p53 gene fragment; lane
16: no-template negative control PCR.
The PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit provides
conveniently packaged, stable Proteinase K,
PCR compatible DNA Reconstitution Buffer
and a complete user guide (Figure 1). In
this optimized kit, each of 10 lyophilized
Proteinase K aliquots can be freshly
reconstituted to make 150 μg of PicoPure
DNA Extraction Solution—enough for
150 x 10 μL CapSure® HS LCM Cap extractions or 30 x 50 μL CapSure® Macro LCM
Cap extractions or 10 tissue scrapes.
Figure 3. Superior DNA recovery using the PicoPure®
DNA Extraction Kit. Five 1 ng replicates of DNA were
diluted in 10 μL each of PicoPure® DNA Extraction
Buffer, or using another manufacturer’s kit; five 1 ng
replicates of DNA were column-purified and concentrated to 10 μL. A human ϐ-globin gene fragment was
then amplified from the samples by real-time PCR
(40 cycles). Threshold cycles were 28.9 ± 0.28 for the
PicoPure® kit samples, and 32.4 ± 1.35 for the columnpurified samples, respectively.
20
16
fluorescence
PicoPure
Kit
12
Competitor
Kit
8
4
0
20
24
28
32
cycle number
36
40
and directly amplified from small samples,
and gene fragments can be separated by
dHPLC (denaturing high-performance liquid
chromatography), using platforms such as the
WAVE® System (Transgenomic®) (Figure 5).
PCR studies illustrate the advantages of
the PicoPure® kit. Equal amounts of DNA
were transferred to PCR, either directly in
the PicoPure® kit buffer or after purification
using a DNA extraction kit from a leading
manufacturer. Quantitative real-time PCR
(qPCR) demonstrates that the PicoPure® kit
samples amplify earlier, suggesting more
DNA present, and amplify more consistently,
indicating less sample variation, than
column-purified samples (Figure 3).
Compatible With Most Tissue and Cell
Preparation Procedures
The PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit enables
successful recovery of genomic DNA from
animal tissue sections and cell samples
prepared using a wide range of methods.*
Superior results are obtained from formalinfixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue
sections, frozen tissue sections, ethanol-fixed
cells, and cytological smears (Figure 6).
* Not recommended for use with whole blood, plant, or
fungal samples.
Extract DNA for Any PCR Application
DNA extracted with the PicoPure® kit is
compatible with endpoint PCR performed
in the same 0.5 mL tube used for DNA
extraction. For gene copy number quantitation, DNA from very small samples can be
directly amplified by qPCR without further
purification, using platforms such as the
Applied Biosystems® ViiA™ 7 Real-Time PCR
System. For highly sensitive mutation and
genotype analysis, DNA can be extracted
10
174
M (bp) 80
8
absorbance (mV)
The PicoPure® kit’s reliable high DNA
recovery enables increased detection
sensitivity, for example, when amplifying
single-copy genes from small samples in
mutation analysis or genotyping assays. This
high DNA recovery makes the kit ideal for
small microdissected samples, such as those
prepared by LCM (Figure 4).
256
267
100,000
Her2/neu gene copies
Maximize DNA Recovery
Because DNA is not lost through organic
extractions or spin columns, the PicoPure®
kit enables reliable and reproducible DNA
recovery from as few as ten cells (Figure 2).
10,000
1000
100
10
1
1
10
100
10000
SKBR3 cells captured
Figure 4. Robust extraction and quantitation of
Her2/neu gene copy number by real-time PCR. Ten,
100, and 1,000 SKBR3 cells were microdissected
from cell smears using LCM. DNA was extracted
using 10 μL of PicoPure® DNA Extraction Solution
and, without further purification, all 10 μL were used
in a 20 μL real-time PCR. The number of gene copies
per sample was determined and divided by the number
of cells per sample to determine the number of gene
copies per cell.
434 458
298
6
p53
4
CTFR
2
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
time (min.)
Figure 5. Superior endpoint PCR and amplicon
detection using dHPLC. DNA was extracted from 10
peripheral white blood cells per sample using the
PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit. The DNA was used,
without further purification, in PCRs to amplify a 125 bp
human p53 gene fragment and a 245 bp human cystic
fibrosis gene fragment. PCR products were separated
and detected using the WAVE® dHPLC System. Data
courtesy of Scott Hamlin and Nicolas Neckelmann,
Transgenomic, Inc., San Diego, CA.
Figure 6. Robust PicoPure® DNA extraction and
ϐ-globin gene amplification. LCM was used to collect
samples. DNA was extracted using the PicoPure®
DNA Extraction Kit, a single-copy 536 bp human
ϐ-globin gene fragment was amplified from each
sample using standard protocols, and the products
were electrophoresed on a 10% polyacrylamide/TBE
gel and stained with SYBR® Gold Nucleic Acid Stain
(Molecular Probes®). M: DNA marker; lanes 1–3:
ethanol-fixed SKBR3 cells; lanes 4–6: formalin-fixed,
paraffin-embedded breast tissue; lanes 7–9: frozen,
ethanol-fixed foreskin tissue; lane 10: positive PCR
control, 1 ng human genomic DNA template; lane 11:
negative control, no-PCR template.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Description
PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit
PicoPure® RNA Isolation Kit
Size
Part Number
1500 μL buffer (150 CapSure® HS/30 CapSure®
Macro LCM Cap extractions)
KIT0103
Enough for 40 RNA isolations
KIT0204
12 plastic carriers
LCM0211
Alignment tray and incubation block
LCM0213
CapSure Macro LCM Caps
®
CapSure® HS LCM Starter Pack
For additional information on the PicoPure® DNA Extraction Kit and to place your order, visit www.appliedbiosystems.com/arcturus.
For Research Use Only. Not intended for any animal or human therapeutic or diagnostic use.
© 2010 Life Technologies Corporation. All rights reserved. The trademarks mentioned herein are the property of Life Technologies Corporation or their respective owners.
Printed in the USA. Publication CO13701 0710
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