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Transcript
Smart Molecular Solutions
Uracil-DNA Glycosylase (UDG)
Cat.-Nr.: 111025
1000 units
Description E. coli uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) catalyzes the release of free uracil from uracilcontaining DNA. UDG efficiently hydrolyzes uracil from single-stranded or double-stranded DNA, but not
from oligomers (6 or less bases)
Concentration 10000 units/ml
Storage buffer 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 50 mM NaCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 50% glycerol
Unit definition One unit of activity is the amount of enzyme required to release of 60pmol of uracil per
minute from double-stranded, uracil-containing DNA.
Reaction buffer (10x) 200 mM TrisHCl pH8,0, 10 mM EDTA
o
Storage condition: -20 C
Source: Escherichia coli (E.coli)
Protocol: Preventing Carry-over Contamination with Uracil-DNA Glycosylase
In PCRs even minuscule amounts of a contaminant can be amplified and lead to a false positive result.
Such contaminants are often come from previous PCRs (carry-over contamination). Therefore,
researchers have developed methods to avoid such contamination.
One common strategy is substituting dUTP for dTTP during PCR amplification, to produce uracilcontaining DNA (U-DNA). Treating subsequent PCR reaction mixtures with Uracil-DNA Glycosylase
(UDG) prior to PCR amplification and subsequent cleavage of apyriminic polynucleotides at elevated
temperature (95°C) under alkaline conditions (during the initial denaturation step) will remove
contaminating U-DNA from the sample. This method, of course, requires that all PCR-reactions in the lab
have to be carried out with dUTP instead of dTTP
step
action
1
Replace in all amplification-reactions dTTP by 200-600 µM dUTP
Important: When using 600 µM dUTP the MgCl2 concentration should be
increased to 2,5 mM
2
Pipette 1 U Uracil-DNA Glycosylase into PCR reaction mix before you start pcr.
3
Incubate 10 min at 15-25°C
4
Inactivate UDG by incubation at 95°C for 10 min
5
After PCR product may be stored some hours at 2-8°C lagern. For long term
storage freeze at -15 bis-25°C to prevent degradation due to UDG residual
activity
BIORON GmbH
Rheinhorststr.18 - 67071 Ludwigshafen (Germany)
PHONE: +49 621 5750-915 FAX: +49 621 5720-916
[email protected]
www.bioron.net
Smart Molecular Solutions
Note the following when using dU-containing PCR products in downstream applications:
PCR products containing dU perform as well as those containing dT when used as hybridization targets
or as templates for dideoxy sequencing.
PCR products containing dU can be cloned directly, if they are transformed into UNG–bacterial hosts.
A dU-containing substrate is readily digested by some common restriction enzymes (e.g. Eco RI and Bam
HI), while others show reduced activity (e.g. Hpa I, Hind II, Hind III) on these substrates.
We do not recommend the use of dU-containing DNA for protein binding or DNA-protein interaction
studies.
References
Longo, M.C., et al., Use of uracil DNA glycosylase to control carry-over contamination in polymerase
chain reactions, Gene, 93, 125-128, 1990
Order information
Catalog #
Pack size
111005
200 u
111025
1000 u
REV17072012
BIORON GmbH
Rheinhorststr.18 - 67071 Ludwigshafen (Germany)
PHONE: +49 621 5750-915 FAX: +49 621 5720-916
[email protected]
www.bioron.net