Download Chpt 6 - San Diego Unified School District

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Transcript
Chpt 6 Outline
I. Cell Types
A. Prokaryote
B. Eukaryote
1. cytoplasm (also in prokaryotes)
2. Plasma membrane (also in prokaryotes)
II. Eukaryotic Organelles:
A. Nucleus
1. Nuclear envelope
2. Nucleolus
3. Chromosomes
B. Ribosome
C. Endomembrane system
1. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
a. Smooth ER
b. Rough ER
2. Golgi apparatus
3. Lysosome
4. Vacuoles
a. food vacuole
b. contractile vacuole
c. central vacuole (plants)
D. Mitochondrion
E. Chloroplast (plants)
III. Cytoskeleton
A. Cilia
B. Flagella
IV. Extracellular components
A. Cell wall (plants)
Study Tips: Know …
the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
the structure and function of organelles common to plant and animal cells.
the structure and function of organelles found only in plant cells or only in animal cells.
As an example, be prepared to discuss structures found in plant cells, but not in animal cells. (Plant cells have a
large central vacuole, chloroplasts, and a cell wall.)