Download Lymphatic Review Sheet

Lymphatic Review Sheet
1. 1st line of defense is specific/nonspecific and is considered to be the ______________________.
-Some of the defenses include: mucus, ______________________________________
2. 2nd line of defense is specific/nonspecific and is called the ___________________________.
-4 cardinal signs are: _________________________________________
3. 3rd line of defense is specific/nonspecific and is called the ___________________________.
-Special about the immune system is that it acts slower/faster.
-Makes two types of lymphocytes: __________________ and ____________________
-B cells can either be _____________ cells which make antibodies or __________________ which
respond to the same antigen at a later time.
- T cells can either be ___________________ which recruit help from other cells,
____________________ which kills invaders, or _________________ stops the immune system
4. What does interferon do? ________________________________
5. What is another name for an immunoglobin? ________________________
6. When the body attacks its own cells, you have an _______________________________ disease.
-Disease that destroys myelin sheaths:___________________ -affects heart, kidneys, skin:_________
-Disease that destroys joints:_____________________ -destroys beta cells, lowers insulin: ________
-Each of your cells contains a _______________________ which identifies yourself to prevent attack
7. What type of immunity do vaccines provide: _________________________
8. What type of immunity does a mother give to her baby: __________________________
9. What type of immunity do you have when you build antibodies to fight an infection: _________________
10. What are vaccines made from? _____________________________
11. What controls the body’s temperature? __________________________
12. Where do macrophages come from? _________________________
13. What do allergens release? __________________________________
-A severe case of this can cause a person to go into _________________________
14. Where do T-cells mature? ______________________
B cells? _____________________
15. Bacteria will either stain ________________________ or ______________________.
16. What is pus made from? ______________________________________________________
17. What is the clear fluid found outside of the blood vessels? _______________
edema? __________
18. What direction does lymph travel? _______________________
19. What chemical causes increase in body temperature? _______________________
20. Induces an immune response, “nonself”? ____________________________________
21. What is a pathogen? ___________________________________________
22. What are the two types of nonspecific defense cells? ____________________________________
23. Bound to the surface of a B cell
__________
24. Crosses placenta
__________
25. 1st antibody released in response __________
26. Is a pentamer
__________
27. Most abundant in blood plasma __________
28. Found in mucus, saliva, tears
__________
29. Binds to cells during allergic response __________
30. Review Table 12.1 on page 378!
31. Fill in the chart on the lymphoid organs:
Organ
Location
1. Spleen
2. Tonsils
3. Thymus
4. Peyer’s patches
A. IgA
B. IgD
C. IgE
D. IgG
E. IgM
*Mark MALT with asterisk
Function