* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Oceans 11 – Exam Review
Survey
Document related concepts
Marine microorganism wikipedia , lookup
Southern Ocean wikipedia , lookup
Anoxic event wikipedia , lookup
Abyssal plain wikipedia , lookup
History of research ships wikipedia , lookup
Marine life wikipedia , lookup
Great Pacific garbage patch wikipedia , lookup
Arctic Ocean wikipedia , lookup
Indian Ocean wikipedia , lookup
Ocean acidification wikipedia , lookup
The Marine Mammal Center wikipedia , lookup
Marine debris wikipedia , lookup
Ecosystem of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre wikipedia , lookup
Effects of global warming on oceans wikipedia , lookup
Marine pollution wikipedia , lookup
Marine biology wikipedia , lookup
Transcript
Oceans 11 – Exam Review Jan 2010 Exam breakdown: I: Multiple Choice II: True or False III: Fill in the Blank IV: Maps V: Written Section VI: Article VII: Essay (30) (10) (15) (30) (20) (10 )_ (15)_______ Total = 130 points Unit I: Marine Biology Phylum (stations assignment) Food Webs (producers, consumers, tropic levels etc): you will need to be able to answer questions while looking at a food web) Marine Biomes Different Ocean Zones Nekton and Benthos (Adaptations, examples) Over fishing ( horseshoe crab and red knot bird) Octopus Unit II: Geological Oceanography Plate Boundaries: converging, diverging, transform, trenches, ridges, ring of fire Earthquakes (epicenter, focus, magnitudes) Underwater features: seamounts, guyots, hydrothermal vents, abyssal hills/plains, turbidity currents, continental shelf/slope, submarine canyons, etc Layers of the Earth: core (inner and outer), crust (oceanic and continental), mantle, lithosphere, asthenosphere Paleomagnetism (what is it and what we learn from it) SONAR: sidescan and multibeam, echolocation Pangaea:Theory of continental drift and plate tectonics Unit III: Physical Oceanography Density, salinity, temperature, (all powerpoints and notes/handouts) The instruments used to measure each of the above topics Current Map (know the names of all currents) Fast/slow currents (gyre sheet) Deep currents (thermohaline): what they are and their names Upwellings/ Wave and tide definitions Wave types: refracted, reflected, rip currents, beach protection Breakers (plunging, spilling, surging) Spring/Neap tides with diagrams Moon angles and moon’s orbit Tsunamis Rogue waves, internal waves Intertidal zones (know each zone and the creatures that live there) To help you prepare, make sure you look at all old quizzes and tests. Look at all worksheets, and study your notes in detail. Sample Short Answer Questions (from tests) Label the following Oceans and Seas on the map provided - Diagram Draw the water molecule and label its atomic structure, as we did in the “Sticky Molecule” lab. Why would 2 molecules “stick” together? Why is the temperature of coastal areas less likely to have dramatic changes than inland areas? Discuss specific heat and currents. How does the ocean affect the climate of an area on land? Discuss currents, wind formation, water cycle and specific heat. What is the theory of Plate Tectonics and describe the 3 boundaries. Draw and label an Ocean Profile, using at least 5 features we learned in class. Draw, label & describe the earth’s interior. Water is a “unique” compound. Discuss the properties (cohesion, adhesion, specific heat etc) of water that make it so, covalent bonds and hydrogen bonds. Describe a food pyramid in the ocean and the 10% rule. Explain five ocean biomes Discuss the different types of currents in terms of horizontal movement and vertical movement, and their importance to the ocean. Explain the different methods for taking temperature What are some examples of different phyla and what organisms are found there? Using a diagram, explain the difference between spring and neap tides. PowerPoint’s from Semester Origins of the Earth/Ocean Oceans of the World Earth’s layers/Plate tectonics Lithosphere Stations (on website) Sonar Physical oceanography and temperature Salinity Density Circulation/currents Properties of water Waves Tides Tsunamis Marine Biomes X2 Lifestyles of Marine Organism (Essay Question) Kingdom Animalia Important Maps/Handouts from the Semester World Map Webquest-Oceans of the World Diagram of the Ocean Floor Ocean Floor Features/Definitions Properties of Water Temperature and Salinity Current Map Upwellings Nike Shoe Lab Tide Definitions Wave Definitions Marine Ecosystems Marine Biomes Divisions of the Marine Environment Activity/Worksheets ALL LABS, QUIZZES, TESTS, REVIEWS