
CURRICULUM VITAE - INSTAAR - University of Colorado Boulder
... academia, government, and as an environmental consultant. I work to balance applied and pure research, and economic potential given environmental concerns. I appreciate the multi-layered meaning of “the public good”. I have worked in the forefront of Computational Geosciences: Sediment transport, la ...
... academia, government, and as an environmental consultant. I work to balance applied and pure research, and economic potential given environmental concerns. I appreciate the multi-layered meaning of “the public good”. I have worked in the forefront of Computational Geosciences: Sediment transport, la ...
Thesis - UvA-DARE - University of Amsterdam
... Sulfur oxidizing bacteria range from free-living single cells to symbionts of invertebrates to mat forming multi-cellular microbes, most of which are related to the Gamma-, Epsilon- and Deltaproteobacteria in marine environments (Ghosh & Dam 2009; Swan et al., 2011; Hügler & Sievert 2011; Pjevac et ...
... Sulfur oxidizing bacteria range from free-living single cells to symbionts of invertebrates to mat forming multi-cellular microbes, most of which are related to the Gamma-, Epsilon- and Deltaproteobacteria in marine environments (Ghosh & Dam 2009; Swan et al., 2011; Hügler & Sievert 2011; Pjevac et ...
IOC-WMO-UNEP Intergovernmental Committee for the Global
... Spain: In Spain there are bodies that are aware of the need for observations. What factor is missing that can act as a catalyst to turn these concerns into action? There needs to be a specialization in the universities which trains professionals in operational oceanography systems. Japan: GOOS is ri ...
... Spain: In Spain there are bodies that are aware of the need for observations. What factor is missing that can act as a catalyst to turn these concerns into action? There needs to be a specialization in the universities which trains professionals in operational oceanography systems. Japan: GOOS is ri ...
Aqua-BioSci. Monogr. (ABSM), Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 1–94 (2009)
... to alterations in the ocean–atmosphere system may be affecting the survival of anguillid leptocephali (see Miller et al. 2009a), so there is a need to gain a greater understanding of the ecology of leptocephali. Leptocephali are poorly known largely because they grow much larger than typical fish la ...
... to alterations in the ocean–atmosphere system may be affecting the survival of anguillid leptocephali (see Miller et al. 2009a), so there is a need to gain a greater understanding of the ecology of leptocephali. Leptocephali are poorly known largely because they grow much larger than typical fish la ...
Lifting the lid on the major canned tuna brands in Canada:
... © Greenpeace / Natalie Behring-Chisholm ...
... © Greenpeace / Natalie Behring-Chisholm ...
Microbial Surface Colonization and Biofilm Development in Marine
... critical advantages, including greater access to nutritional resources, enhanced organism interactions, and greater environmental stability. These features are of particular importance in natural aquatic environments in which nutrients are often growth limiting and ambient conditions are highly dyna ...
... critical advantages, including greater access to nutritional resources, enhanced organism interactions, and greater environmental stability. These features are of particular importance in natural aquatic environments in which nutrients are often growth limiting and ambient conditions are highly dyna ...
variations in the global phosphorus cycle
... potentially reactive phosphorus input and a deep ocean phosphorus reservoir of approximately 8 x 1016g, a residence time of phosphorus in the ocean of 16–27 kyr can be predicted, but a phosphorus residence time on the order of 100 kyr would be predicted if much of the particulate phosphorus flux (PO ...
... potentially reactive phosphorus input and a deep ocean phosphorus reservoir of approximately 8 x 1016g, a residence time of phosphorus in the ocean of 16–27 kyr can be predicted, but a phosphorus residence time on the order of 100 kyr would be predicted if much of the particulate phosphorus flux (PO ...
Assessment of Governance Arrangements for the Ocean
... and habitat destruction in Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs). While there are currently 66 LMEs that have been identified globally based on criteria of productivity, trophic relationships, bathymetry and hydrography (Sherman 1994), priority is given in this report to the 50 LMEs shared by more than one ...
... and habitat destruction in Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs). While there are currently 66 LMEs that have been identified globally based on criteria of productivity, trophic relationships, bathymetry and hydrography (Sherman 1994), priority is given in this report to the 50 LMEs shared by more than one ...
aggregate dredging and the marine environment
... fashion, so that the environment is protected for the benefit of future generations. This more sustainable and holistic view of our environmental responsibilities has developed in recent years partly as a result of an improved understanding of the complexity of interactions between the physical and ...
... fashion, so that the environment is protected for the benefit of future generations. This more sustainable and holistic view of our environmental responsibilities has developed in recent years partly as a result of an improved understanding of the complexity of interactions between the physical and ...
Vertical Structure of Kelvin Waves in the Indonesian Throughflow
... along-strait velocities at each time and depth to a crossstrait grid, assuming no-slip conditions at the bottom and sidewalls, and then summing over the width of the strait to obtain a value of along-strait transport at each time and depth. At each depth, the transport anomaly Q9 was computed with r ...
... along-strait velocities at each time and depth to a crossstrait grid, assuming no-slip conditions at the bottom and sidewalls, and then summing over the width of the strait to obtain a value of along-strait transport at each time and depth. At each depth, the transport anomaly Q9 was computed with r ...
IOC-WMO-UNEP Intergovernmental Committee - unesdoc
... U.S.A. stated that the initial implementation of GOOS (Global and Coastal modules) cannot be met with the level of resources presently being provided. Resources are even insufficient to sustain those components of the global module that have attained their initial deployment objectives. The membersh ...
... U.S.A. stated that the initial implementation of GOOS (Global and Coastal modules) cannot be met with the level of resources presently being provided. Resources are even insufficient to sustain those components of the global module that have attained their initial deployment objectives. The membersh ...
Spatial Processes and Management of Marine Populations
... distributions in estuaries lacking fisheries-independent monitoring. The similarity of Si functions used with the HSI models accounts for the high similarity of predicted seasonal maps for juvenile pinfish and juvenile bay anchovy in each estuary. The dissimilarity of Si functions input into HSI mod ...
... distributions in estuaries lacking fisheries-independent monitoring. The similarity of Si functions used with the HSI models accounts for the high similarity of predicted seasonal maps for juvenile pinfish and juvenile bay anchovy in each estuary. The dissimilarity of Si functions input into HSI mod ...
subtidal survey of the physical and biological features of esquimalt
... value of the lagoon as habitat for marine associated birds is similarly high. Much of the wildlife value of the lagoon is derived from these intertidal and backshore features, although the eelgrass beds and tidal channels are also important for certain bird species. In addition, the sheltered nature ...
... value of the lagoon as habitat for marine associated birds is similarly high. Much of the wildlife value of the lagoon is derived from these intertidal and backshore features, although the eelgrass beds and tidal channels are also important for certain bird species. In addition, the sheltered nature ...
Prochlorococcus Mak A. Saito
... biomass, and a failure to grow upon transferring a log phase culture to fresh media with no added cobalt. To determine whether zinc could relieve the cobalt requirement of Prochlorococcus through substitution, cultures were grown in EDTA medium with varying concentrations of cobalt and zinc. Increas ...
... biomass, and a failure to grow upon transferring a log phase culture to fresh media with no added cobalt. To determine whether zinc could relieve the cobalt requirement of Prochlorococcus through substitution, cultures were grown in EDTA medium with varying concentrations of cobalt and zinc. Increas ...
Review: geological and experimental evidence for
... calcite-secreting coccolithophores exhibit higher rates of calcification and growth in experimental seawaters formulated with seawater Mg/Ca ratios that favor their skeletal mineral. These results support the assertion that seawater Mg/Ca ...
... calcite-secreting coccolithophores exhibit higher rates of calcification and growth in experimental seawaters formulated with seawater Mg/Ca ratios that favor their skeletal mineral. These results support the assertion that seawater Mg/Ca ...
Inshore Scotian Shelf Ecosystem Overview Report
... Table 4. Number, total area (hectares) and percent of total area of coastal habitat in eight counties in the three DFO/FSRS Inshore Ecosystem Project zones. ................................. 16 Table 5. Examples of beach types, their physical size and rate of change in seaward position since the 198 ...
... Table 4. Number, total area (hectares) and percent of total area of coastal habitat in eight counties in the three DFO/FSRS Inshore Ecosystem Project zones. ................................. 16 Table 5. Examples of beach types, their physical size and rate of change in seaward position since the 198 ...
Inshore Scotian Shelf Ecosystem Overview Report: Status and Trends
... Table 4. Number, total area (hectares) and percent of total area of coastal habitat in eight counties in the three DFO/FSRS Inshore Ecosystem Project zones. ................................. 16 Table 5. Examples of beach types, their physical size and rate of change in seaward position since the 198 ...
... Table 4. Number, total area (hectares) and percent of total area of coastal habitat in eight counties in the three DFO/FSRS Inshore Ecosystem Project zones. ................................. 16 Table 5. Examples of beach types, their physical size and rate of change in seaward position since the 198 ...
Kermadec - The Pew Charitable Trusts
... how observational campaigns are conducted. There is great scope to explore physical oceanography from scales varying from climate, through interannual variability (e.g. El Niño) to tidal timescales. Focus could be not only on physical aspects like heat fluxes but also the biophysics of how ocean pro ...
... how observational campaigns are conducted. There is great scope to explore physical oceanography from scales varying from climate, through interannual variability (e.g. El Niño) to tidal timescales. Focus could be not only on physical aspects like heat fluxes but also the biophysics of how ocean pro ...
Open Ocean Aquaculture : Right from the Start
... agricultural lands and fresh water in short supply, the importance of aquaculture will only grow. While aquaculture is most commonly practiced in freshwater ponds on land, it is increasingly common in the ocean as well, mostly near to shore. Marine aquaculture is a relatively small but rapidly growi ...
... agricultural lands and fresh water in short supply, the importance of aquaculture will only grow. While aquaculture is most commonly practiced in freshwater ponds on land, it is increasingly common in the ocean as well, mostly near to shore. Marine aquaculture is a relatively small but rapidly growi ...
ecology of cold seep sediments
... advective supply of methane leads to dense microbial communities with high metabolic rates. Anaerobic methane oxidation presumably coupled to sulphate reduction facilitates formation of carbonates and, in many places, generates extremely high concentrations of hydrogen sulphide in pore waters. Incre ...
... advective supply of methane leads to dense microbial communities with high metabolic rates. Anaerobic methane oxidation presumably coupled to sulphate reduction facilitates formation of carbonates and, in many places, generates extremely high concentrations of hydrogen sulphide in pore waters. Incre ...
bowie seamount pilot marine protected area: an
... and 230 km west of Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands), British Columbia. Canada's National Framework for the development of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) includes a Code of Practice that encourages Integrated Ocean Managers to use all the available scientific and traditional ecological knowledge ...
... and 230 km west of Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands), British Columbia. Canada's National Framework for the development of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) includes a Code of Practice that encourages Integrated Ocean Managers to use all the available scientific and traditional ecological knowledge ...
BACKGROUND ANALYSIS DOCUMENTS
... Technologies & Novel Materials. The sustainable management of the marine environment relies on evidence-based policy. Though not within the remit of the research prioritisation exercise, the final report identified “policy research” as providing the knowledge required to develop regulations and stre ...
... Technologies & Novel Materials. The sustainable management of the marine environment relies on evidence-based policy. Though not within the remit of the research prioritisation exercise, the final report identified “policy research” as providing the knowledge required to develop regulations and stre ...
Bioprospecting of Genetic Resources in the Deep Seabed
... of activities carried out in remote areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction. This study focuses on deep seabed bioprospecting, loosely defined as the search for, and exploitation of, valuable compounds from genetic resources of the seabed beyond national jurisdiction. It provides an overview ...
... of activities carried out in remote areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction. This study focuses on deep seabed bioprospecting, loosely defined as the search for, and exploitation of, valuable compounds from genetic resources of the seabed beyond national jurisdiction. It provides an overview ...
Ocean Conservancy Gulf of Mexico Gap Analysis
... findings: Ocean Conservancy's analysis was conducted using 12 resource categories identi ed by the Deepwater Horizon Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) Trustees (2012), plus one for the ecosystem drivers in the Gulf. These ecosystem drivers, such as freshwater inputs, size and location of low ...
... findings: Ocean Conservancy's analysis was conducted using 12 resource categories identi ed by the Deepwater Horizon Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) Trustees (2012), plus one for the ecosystem drivers in the Gulf. These ecosystem drivers, such as freshwater inputs, size and location of low ...
Ecosystem of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre

The North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (NPSG) is the largest contiguous ecosystem on earth. In oceanography, a subtropical gyre is a ring-like system of ocean currents rotating clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere caused by the Coriolis Effect. They generally form in large open ocean areas that lie between land masses.The NPSG is the largest of the gyres as well as the largest ecosystem on our planet. Like other subtropical gyres, it has a high-pressure zone in its center. Circulation around the center is clockwise around this high-pressure zone. Subtropical gyres make up 40% of the Earth’s surface and play critical roles in carbon fixation and nutrient cycling. This particular gyre covers most of the Pacific Ocean and comprises four prevailing ocean currents: the North Pacific Current to the north, the California Current to the east, the North Equatorial Current to the south, and the Kuroshio Current to the west. Its large size and distance from shore has caused the NPSG to be poorly sampled and thus poorly understood.The life processes in open-ocean ecosystems are a sink for the atmosphere’s increasing CO2. Gyres make up a large proportion, approximately 75%, of what we refer to as the open ocean, or the area of the ocean that does not consist of coastal areas. They are considered oligotrophic, or nutrient poor because they are far from terrestrial runoff. These regions were once thought to be homogenous and static habitats. However, there is increasing evidence that the NPSG exhibits substantial physical, chemical, and biological variability on a variety of time scales. Specifically, the NPSG exhibits seasonal and interannual variations in primary productivity (simply defined as the production of new plant material), which is important for the uptake of CO2.The NPSG is not only a sink for CO2 in the atmosphere, but also other pollutants. As a direct result of this circular pattern, gyres act like giant whirlpools and become traps for anthropogenic pollutants, such as marine debris. The NPSG has become recognized for the large quantity of plastic debris floating just below the surface in the center of the gyre. This area has recently received a lot of media attention and is commonly referred to as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.