
CURRICULUM VITAE - INSTAAR - University of Colorado Boulder
... Dynamics Modeling System, I coordinated ~1500 scientists from 500 institutions located in 68 countries, in an international effort to develop, support, and disseminate integrated software modules to the Geoscience community. As SC Chair of the International Geosphere Biosphere Programme IGBP, I coor ...
... Dynamics Modeling System, I coordinated ~1500 scientists from 500 institutions located in 68 countries, in an international effort to develop, support, and disseminate integrated software modules to the Geoscience community. As SC Chair of the International Geosphere Biosphere Programme IGBP, I coor ...
Consulta: subject:"Bivalve" Registros recuperados: 117 Data/hora
... The bivalve Corbicula fluminea Müller is recorded for the first time in Colombia, in the National Park Isla de Salamanca. This protected area includes freshwater channels and mixohaline lagoons influenced by waters of both the Magdalena River and the Caribbean Sea. This exotic bivalve occurs locally ...
... The bivalve Corbicula fluminea Müller is recorded for the first time in Colombia, in the National Park Isla de Salamanca. This protected area includes freshwater channels and mixohaline lagoons influenced by waters of both the Magdalena River and the Caribbean Sea. This exotic bivalve occurs locally ...
A Monitoring Framework for the St. Anns Bank Area
... network-planning exercise using the MARXAN analytical tool applied to a wide variety of data layers. As such, it was intended to protect both representative examples of some ecosystem types found more widely across the eastern Scotian Shelf and some particular biological features located within the ...
... network-planning exercise using the MARXAN analytical tool applied to a wide variety of data layers. As such, it was intended to protect both representative examples of some ecosystem types found more widely across the eastern Scotian Shelf and some particular biological features located within the ...
Microbial Surface Colonization and Biofilm Development in Marine
... critical advantages, including greater access to nutritional resources, enhanced organism interactions, and greater environmental stability. These features are of particular importance in natural aquatic environments in which nutrients are often growth limiting and ambient conditions are highly dyna ...
... critical advantages, including greater access to nutritional resources, enhanced organism interactions, and greater environmental stability. These features are of particular importance in natural aquatic environments in which nutrients are often growth limiting and ambient conditions are highly dyna ...
Quantifying the degradation of organic matter in marine
... addition, the structure, functions and parameterization of more than 250 published models of organic matter degradation in marine sediments are analyzed. The large range of published model parameters illustrates the complex nature of organic matter dynamics, and, thus, the limited transferability of ...
... addition, the structure, functions and parameterization of more than 250 published models of organic matter degradation in marine sediments are analyzed. The large range of published model parameters illustrates the complex nature of organic matter dynamics, and, thus, the limited transferability of ...
Plastic Waste - European Commission
... exposure is caused by plastic waste, and partly because the mechanisms by which the chemicals from plastic may have an impact on humans and animals are not fully established. The most likely pathway is through ingestion, after which chemicals could bioaccumulate up the food chain, meaning that those ...
... exposure is caused by plastic waste, and partly because the mechanisms by which the chemicals from plastic may have an impact on humans and animals are not fully established. The most likely pathway is through ingestion, after which chemicals could bioaccumulate up the food chain, meaning that those ...
Effect of high CO2 and low pH on benthic - E
... had been stable within a range of 280 ± 20 ppm (parts per million) up to the year 1750 (Indermühle et al. 1999). During industrialization, concentrations of the greenhouse gas rose roughly exponentially to 367 ppm in 1999 (Neftel et al. 1985; Etheridge et al. 1996; IPCC 2001) and to 397 ppm in the y ...
... had been stable within a range of 280 ± 20 ppm (parts per million) up to the year 1750 (Indermühle et al. 1999). During industrialization, concentrations of the greenhouse gas rose roughly exponentially to 367 ppm in 1999 (Neftel et al. 1985; Etheridge et al. 1996; IPCC 2001) and to 397 ppm in the y ...
variations in the global phosphorus cycle
... phosphorus that enters the ocean reservoir and is available for biological uptake, is of particular interest because it links the phosphorus and carbon cycles. Variations in the reactive phosphorus entering the oceans related to changes in climate and tectonism would impact the uptake of CO2 by prim ...
... phosphorus that enters the ocean reservoir and is available for biological uptake, is of particular interest because it links the phosphorus and carbon cycles. Variations in the reactive phosphorus entering the oceans related to changes in climate and tectonism would impact the uptake of CO2 by prim ...
The Arctic Ocean as a Marine Protected Area: A Policy Proposal to
... border negotiation in late March 2011, but the US and Canada have yet to resolve their dispute.9 Though the US and Canada lag behind their Arctic peers in resolving border issues, both sides continue to promote cooperation in justly determining the truest border. With surface borders resolved, the d ...
... border negotiation in late March 2011, but the US and Canada have yet to resolve their dispute.9 Though the US and Canada lag behind their Arctic peers in resolving border issues, both sides continue to promote cooperation in justly determining the truest border. With surface borders resolved, the d ...
Overfishing, uncertainty, and ocean governance
... policy) Dr Jonathan Nevill is an environmental scientist, planner and policy analyst with a lifelong interest in the conservation and management of aquatic ecosystems. His wide experience includes scientific research as well as hands-on work in a variety of pollution management situations with State ...
... policy) Dr Jonathan Nevill is an environmental scientist, planner and policy analyst with a lifelong interest in the conservation and management of aquatic ecosystems. His wide experience includes scientific research as well as hands-on work in a variety of pollution management situations with State ...
Consulta: subjectFacets:"Ecosystems" Registros recuperados: 170
... Deforestation and climate change heavily impact the ecosystem of the Amazon rainforest threatening its resilience and the sustainability of many human activities. Land protection may prevent ecosystems and their services to deteriorate from the pressures of agricultural expansion, population growth ...
... Deforestation and climate change heavily impact the ecosystem of the Amazon rainforest threatening its resilience and the sustainability of many human activities. Land protection may prevent ecosystems and their services to deteriorate from the pressures of agricultural expansion, population growth ...
The Distribution, Abundance and Ecology of
... Mixotrophic algae are algae that combine photosynthesis with phagotrophy to satisfy nutritional requirements. Mixotrophic algae have been found to dominate the nanoplankton assemblage in some aquatic environments, and algal phagotrophy can account for a significant fraction of total bacterivory on o ...
... Mixotrophic algae are algae that combine photosynthesis with phagotrophy to satisfy nutritional requirements. Mixotrophic algae have been found to dominate the nanoplankton assemblage in some aquatic environments, and algal phagotrophy can account for a significant fraction of total bacterivory on o ...
Plastics in a sustainable society
... Recent reports in the media, for instance, tell of additives with endocrine disrupting properties leaching out of plastics and entering the food chain and of plastic waste accumulating in huge quantities in marine environments. The dilemma faced by society due to its reliance on plastics, in turn is ...
... Recent reports in the media, for instance, tell of additives with endocrine disrupting properties leaching out of plastics and entering the food chain and of plastic waste accumulating in huge quantities in marine environments. The dilemma faced by society due to its reliance on plastics, in turn is ...
Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:279
... Resale or republication not permitted without written consent of the publisher ...
... Resale or republication not permitted without written consent of the publisher ...
EN EN Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. The Marine Strategy
... practicable, restored with the ultimate aim of maintaining biodiversity and providing diverse and dynamic oceans and seas which are clean, healthy and productive. Maintaining and achieving such conditions is essential to support sustainable use of the marine environment for this and future generatio ...
... practicable, restored with the ultimate aim of maintaining biodiversity and providing diverse and dynamic oceans and seas which are clean, healthy and productive. Maintaining and achieving such conditions is essential to support sustainable use of the marine environment for this and future generatio ...
Overfishing, uncertainty, and ocean governance
... great complexity – in the ecologies supporting fish populations, and in the cultural, economic and legal frameworks within which the fisheries lie. There is a well-known saying that “for every complex question there is a simple answer – and it is always wrong” (attributed to HL Mencken 1917)1. Much ...
... great complexity – in the ecologies supporting fish populations, and in the cultural, economic and legal frameworks within which the fisheries lie. There is a well-known saying that “for every complex question there is a simple answer – and it is always wrong” (attributed to HL Mencken 1917)1. Much ...
Report - Ispra
... (27,800 items/km2) are not comparable to the seafloor litter densities found in the bottom trawl surveys (510 items/km2) but they are more similar to the beach densities found within this study. A total of 11 fish species were examined for the presence of marine litter in their gut contents. Marine ...
... (27,800 items/km2) are not comparable to the seafloor litter densities found in the bottom trawl surveys (510 items/km2) but they are more similar to the beach densities found within this study. A total of 11 fish species were examined for the presence of marine litter in their gut contents. Marine ...
Amphipod Newsletter 37 (2013) - World Register of Marine Species
... In October, 1948, my MSc supervisor at U. of T, Dr. A. G. Huntsman, suggested I select a group of aquatic invertebrates as a thesis subject. He led me over to the Royal Ontario Museum where his own career collections were stored, and stopped me in front of the pelagic amphipods of the Belle Isle Str ...
... In October, 1948, my MSc supervisor at U. of T, Dr. A. G. Huntsman, suggested I select a group of aquatic invertebrates as a thesis subject. He led me over to the Royal Ontario Museum where his own career collections were stored, and stopped me in front of the pelagic amphipods of the Belle Isle Str ...
Transport of Japan tsunami marine debris to the coast of British
... the Strait of Georgia due to seaward flowing near-surface currents at the mouth of Juan de Fuca Strait and the barrier presented by the Gulf and San Juan Islands. 2. What types of material are expected in the debris and what is the estimated quantity of material likely to enter Canadian waters and/o ...
... the Strait of Georgia due to seaward flowing near-surface currents at the mouth of Juan de Fuca Strait and the barrier presented by the Gulf and San Juan Islands. 2. What types of material are expected in the debris and what is the estimated quantity of material likely to enter Canadian waters and/o ...
Composition and degradation of organic matter in sediments from
... off Chile, bacterial specific fatty acids (iso- and anteiso C14-C17) accounted for 12-34% of all identified fatty acids. Highest percentages were observed at the sediment surface of sites from the oxygen-minimum-zone, reflecting both, intense bacterial reworking at these shallow sites and accumulati ...
... off Chile, bacterial specific fatty acids (iso- and anteiso C14-C17) accounted for 12-34% of all identified fatty acids. Highest percentages were observed at the sediment surface of sites from the oxygen-minimum-zone, reflecting both, intense bacterial reworking at these shallow sites and accumulati ...
IOC-WMO-UNEP Intergovernmental Committee - unesdoc
... The 9th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for GOOS (Paris France, 10-12 June 2009) reviewed progress of GOOS over the past biennium and discussed implementation and sustainability strategies, and reviewed the GOOS National Reports. The Committee also reviewed Regional GOOS Implementation an ...
... The 9th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for GOOS (Paris France, 10-12 June 2009) reviewed progress of GOOS over the past biennium and discussed implementation and sustainability strategies, and reviewed the GOOS National Reports. The Committee also reviewed Regional GOOS Implementation an ...
Impact of environmental changes on Oculina patagonica coral holobiont Esther Rubio Portillo
... (hermatypic), with most hermatypic corals belonging to the Order Scleractinian. Until recently, corals have been considered as a product of a mutualistic interaction between the coral animal and unicellular algal symbionts commonly referred to as zooxanthellae; this view did not considered the symbi ...
... (hermatypic), with most hermatypic corals belonging to the Order Scleractinian. Until recently, corals have been considered as a product of a mutualistic interaction between the coral animal and unicellular algal symbionts commonly referred to as zooxanthellae; this view did not considered the symbi ...
Geochemical conditions in continental margin - E
... along with subsequent re-adsorption of phosphate do not match the content as detected from extraction results. Only by downward transport of phosphorus associated to iron (oxyhydr)oxides, most likely due to bioturbative replacements, diffusive fluxes are maintained in this system. Recording very dif ...
... along with subsequent re-adsorption of phosphate do not match the content as detected from extraction results. Only by downward transport of phosphorus associated to iron (oxyhydr)oxides, most likely due to bioturbative replacements, diffusive fluxes are maintained in this system. Recording very dif ...
DOCTORAL THESIS 2015 DECAPOD CRUSTACEAN LARVAE
... (larvae) constitute, for several taxa, critical periods within the life cycle in which abundance and distribution of populations are largely determined. Considering the importance of the decapod crustaceans on Mediterranean marine ecosystems and fisheries and the lack of information regarding their ...
... (larvae) constitute, for several taxa, critical periods within the life cycle in which abundance and distribution of populations are largely determined. Considering the importance of the decapod crustaceans on Mediterranean marine ecosystems and fisheries and the lack of information regarding their ...
Marine biology

Marine biology is the scientific study of organisms in the ocean or other marine or brackish bodies of water. Given that in biology many phyla, families and genera have some species that live in the sea and others that live on land, marine biology classifies species based on the environment rather than on taxonomy. Marine biology differs from marine ecology as marine ecology is focused on how organisms interact with each other and the environment, while biology is the study of the organisms themselves.A large proportion of all life on Earth lives in the ocean. Exactly how large the proportion is unknown, since many ocean species are still to be discovered. The ocean is a complex three-dimensional world covering about 71% of the Earth's surface. The habitats studied in marine biology include everything from the tiny layers of surface water in which organisms and abiotic items may be trapped in surface tension between the ocean and atmosphere, to the depths of the oceanic trenches, sometimes 10,000 meters or more beneath the surface of the ocean. Specific habitats include coral reefs, kelp forests, seagrass meadows, the surrounds of seamounts and thermal vents, tidepools, muddy, sandy and rocky bottoms, and the open ocean (pelagic) zone, where solid objects are rare and the surface of the water is the only visible boundary. The organisms studied range from microscopic phytoplankton and zooplankton to huge cetaceans (whales) 30 meters (98 feet) in length.Marine life is a vast resource, providing food, medicine, and raw materials, in addition to helping to support recreation and tourism all over the world. At a fundamental level, marine life helps determine the very nature of our planet. Marine organisms contribute significantly to the oxygen cycle, and are involved in the regulation of the Earth's climate. Shorelines are in part shaped and protected by marine life, and some marine organisms even help create new land.Many species are economically important to humans, including food fish (both finfish and shellfish). It is also becoming understood that the well-being of marine organisms and other organisms are linked in very fundamental ways. The human body of knowledge regarding the relationship between life in the sea and important cycles is rapidly growing, with new discoveries being made nearly every day. These cycles include those of matter (such as the carbon cycle) and of air (such as Earth's respiration, and movement of energy through ecosystems including the ocean). Large areas beneath the ocean surface still remain effectively unexplored.