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AP Study Guide for Chapter 7- Learning
AP Study Guide for Chapter 7- Learning

... Know the definitions of the following: Learning (relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience.) Associative learning (A type of learning principle based on the assumption that ideas and experiences reinforce one another and can be linked to enhance the learning process- Pavlov.) Acquisi ...
AP Study Guide for Chapter 7- Learning
AP Study Guide for Chapter 7- Learning

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PSY100-learning10sum
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... – Our experiments can uncover the laws of learning • These laws will apply to animals and to humans ...
Cerebellar Anatomy, Biochemistry, and Physiology
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... binds, charged ions pass through a channel in the receptor center. Both basket and stellate cells in the molecular layer express presynaptic AMPA receptors, to which overflow glutamate from climbing fibers can bind.6 The metabotropic glutamate receptors, which are G-protein–coupled receptors acting ...
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... UCS (food) ------------------- UCR (salivation) AFTER CONDITIONING CS (light) --------------------- UCS (salivation) Critical Periods: a. ACQUISITION – trails during which the subject is learning the association between the two stimuli b. TRIAL – stage wherein there is a paired presentation of the ...
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Thank you for helping the effort to translate Psychology Tools

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Thank you for helping the effort to translate PsychologyTools
Thank you for helping the effort to translate PsychologyTools

... the CS and the US becomes weaker. This process is known as extinction. With time the CS stops leading to the CR and the CR is said to be extinguished. Why is classical conditioning important to therapists? Often neutral stimuli become associated with fearful situations and cause difficulties in peop ...
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Eyeblink conditioning

Eyeblink conditioning (EBC) is a form of classical conditioning that has been used extensively to study neural structures and mechanisms that underlie learning and memory. The procedure is relatively simple and usually consists of pairing an auditory or visual stimulus (the conditioned stimulus (CS)) with an eyeblink-eliciting unconditioned stimulus (US) (e.g. a mild puff of air to the cornea or a mild shock). Naïve organisms initially produce a reflexive, unconditioned response (UR) (e.g. blink or extension of nictitating membrane) that follows US onset. After many CS-US pairings, an association is formed such that a learned blink, or conditioned response (CR), occurs and precedes US onset. The magnitude of learning is generally gauged by the percentage of all paired CS-US trials that result in a CR. Under optimal conditions, well-trained animals produce a high percentage of CRs (> 90%). The conditions necessary for, and the physiological mechanisms that govern, eyeblink CR learning have been studied across many mammalian species, including mice, rats, guinea pigs, rabbits, ferrets, cats, and humans. Historically, rabbits have been the most popular research subjects.
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