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EnvSci-Community Ecology pp
EnvSci-Community Ecology pp

... The organism’s role in the environment • What it eats and is eaten by • How it finds shelter • How it raises its young • Reproductive strategy ...
D. waddingtoni
D. waddingtoni

2.1 Species and populations
2.1 Species and populations

... heat through pits in their heads. ...
Ecology Intro - Lake Stevens High School
Ecology Intro - Lake Stevens High School

Pisaster
Pisaster

... Complex sub-atomic particles ...
Review for Test
Review for Test

Interaction among living things NOTES
Interaction among living things NOTES

... Niche = the range of _____________________________________________________ conditions in which a species lives and the way the species obtains what it needs to survive and reproduce. ...
10.4 Reading Guide
10.4 Reading Guide

... b. The way a species makes its living c. Process in which a species becomes better suited to its environment 4. Is the following sentence true or false? Every organism has a variety of adaptations that enable it to live in any kind of environment. ________________________ Competition (p.412) 5. The ...
Ch. 8 Notes
Ch. 8 Notes

...  The smallest unit of ecological organization is a single ...
1. Ecology Introductory Concepts
1. Ecology Introductory Concepts

... In extreme cases, where two species have identical niches, competition can be so intense that the different species are unable to coexist and one species may totally out-compete the other – The Competitive Exclusion Principle Competition between members of different species (interspecific competitio ...
Species Review
Species Review

... 7. Introduced/Reintroduced to help control Pest Species Examples (know why) Wasps, Beetles (Lady Beetles, Lady Bugs), Vedalia Beetle Larva 8. Interactions Interspecific Competition, Predation, Parasitism, Mutualism, Commensalism, Interference Competition, Exploitation Competition, Competitive Exclus ...
Species Interactions - Room N-60
Species Interactions - Room N-60

... the same species for resources such as food, water and shelter. • Often solved by establishing territories ...
Community Ecology Structure and Species Interaction
Community Ecology Structure and Species Interaction

... Depth: increases to 2,000m, then decreases, until ocean surface, which has high diversity (aquatic systems) ...
niches - Cloudfront.net
niches - Cloudfront.net

... Biological Communities ...
Indicator species
Indicator species

... If food becomes scarce, the population will experience an overshoot by becoming larger than the spring carrying capacity and will result in a die-off, or population crash. ...
MarBio ECOLOGY
MarBio ECOLOGY

... abiotic=non-living environment population=same species community=different populations ecosystem=community with physical environment ...
INTERACTIONS WITHIN COMMUNITIES • A community is all the
INTERACTIONS WITHIN COMMUNITIES • A community is all the

...  The greater the niche overlap is between populations the more competition that is experienced.  If resources are limited then two species could not remain in competition for the same niche indefinitely; Gause’s principle.  There are three effects of interspecific competition: 1. The population s ...
Intro to the Biosphere
Intro to the Biosphere

... organisms that do not ordinarily breed with members of other groups. ...
04 Climate and Ecosystems
04 Climate and Ecosystems

... Herbivores can effect both the size and distribution of plant populations in a given community. They can also determine the places that certain plants can survive and grow ...
Growth Cycles and Stresses PPT
Growth Cycles and Stresses PPT

... later in life and have a small number of offspring with fairly long life spans o Few large offspring o High parental care ...
Adaptations Test
Adaptations Test

... Adaptation: A trait or behavior that helps a living thing survive in its environment Accommodation: An individual’s response to a change in its ecosystem Camouflage: An adaptation in which an organism blends in with its environment Extinct: When all the individuals of a species are no longer living ...
APES Study Guide
APES Study Guide

... Objectives: By the end of this section, you should be able to:  Explain the importance of species diversity in a community  Discuss the differences among native, non-native, keystone, indicator, foundation species  Describe species interactions including competition, competition avoidance and pre ...
Competition - University at Buffalo
Competition - University at Buffalo

Stability and Change - Bibb County Schools
Stability and Change - Bibb County Schools

... a series of different and often more complex communities ...
UNIT 3 Chp 5.1 and 5.2
UNIT 3 Chp 5.1 and 5.2

... single species that lives in a given area. Researchers study populations’ geographic range, density and distribution, growth rate, and age structure. ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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