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Community Ecology
Community Ecology

... Community Interactions: competition, predation, mutualism and commensalism Predation +/- ...
Population Interactions
Population Interactions

... – Competitive interactions can get interesting when two species compete for more than one resource with differing capabilities. ...
Population Dynamics
Population Dynamics

... Factors which work best with a large dense population Interspecific competition Intraspecific competition Predation Disease Parasitism Density Independent Limiting Factors Tornado, hurricane, drought, temperature Human disturbance (Clear-cutting forests or damming rivers) ...
Study Guide Noncumulative part of Final
Study Guide Noncumulative part of Final

... habitat destruction, biodiversity crisis, introduction/competition of exotic species, ESA, endangered species, fragmentation and edges, movement corridor, establishing protected areas, biodiversity hot spot, case study: sustainable development in Costa Rica? Sample Essays 1. Discuss 3 points made by ...
14.4 Interactions within Communities
14.4 Interactions within Communities

... – An organisms use of and interaction with abiotic and biotic resources in its environment that influences its growth, survival and reproduction. ...
Quiz 5 Key
Quiz 5 Key

... a. a predator keeps the death rate of its prey constant by eating more of them when the population is larger b. a predator keeps the population of its prey species well below its carrying capacity. c. an early frost kills a large fraction of the insects in a population d. food limitation reduces the ...
Community Interactions and Disturbances PPT
Community Interactions and Disturbances PPT

... A close interaction between species that live in or on each other:  Parasitism- One organism (parasite) obtains its nourishment at the expense of the other (host) Ex: tapeworm in intestine  Mutualism- Both species benefit Ex: bees and flowers  Commensalism- One organism benefits and the other is ...
Symbiosis Activity
Symbiosis Activity

... Two individuals of the same or different species may interact in a variety of different ways. A very specific interaction that may occur between the organisms is defined as symbiosis, a close, coevolutionary association between one species (host) and another species (symbiont). Species may interact ...
Concepts In Ecology
Concepts In Ecology

... Concepts In Ecology ...
Interspecific Competition
Interspecific Competition

... Resource partitioning and coexistence ...
STRUCTURE OF THE ECOSYSTEM
STRUCTURE OF THE ECOSYSTEM

...  In contrast to intra specific competition which is really a ...
Ecology - Cobb Learning
Ecology - Cobb Learning

... • Diversity- measure of the number of different species there are in an area • (Ecosystems flourish more with more diversity) ...
16.5 Conservation - Brookwood High School
16.5 Conservation - Brookwood High School

... • The timber industry has started to adopt sustainable practices. • Global fisheries have adopted several sustainable practices. – rotation of catches – fishing gear review – harvest reduction – fishing bans ...
Biodiversity_and_HIPPO
Biodiversity_and_HIPPO

... particular environment. • Habitat- The environment in which a population or individual lives; includes not only the place where a species is found, but also the particular characteristics of the place (e.g., climate or the availability of suitable food and shelter) that make it especially well suite ...
Chapter 14 Interactions in Ecosystems Review
Chapter 14 Interactions in Ecosystems Review

... 1. __Habitat_ is all aspects of the area in which an organism lives 2. ___Abiotic_or Density-Independent___ factors are non-living factors--temperature, rainfall, etc.. 3. __Biotic or Density-Dependent___ factors are living factors---plants and animals 4. __Ecological Niche___ includes all of the fa ...
11.17-Community-Interactions-and-Succession
11.17-Community-Interactions-and-Succession

... tree stumps Analogy: baseball players can be pitchers, catchers, shortstops, etc. ...
Notes: Populations and Carrying Capacity
Notes: Populations and Carrying Capacity

... Example: Seychelles Paradise Flycatcher needs one acre of mixed forest per breeding pair. They live on the little island of _______________________. A population remains at its ________________ capacity when it’s in ________________ (number of individuals added and the number of individuals that lea ...
Cell Jeopardy - Jutzi
Cell Jeopardy - Jutzi

... environment in which a particular organism lives? ...
Ecology
Ecology

... Energetic Hypothesis—food chain can’t be long because there is an insufficient transfer of energy (10% Rule) ...
100
100

... an organism lives is its _______, and the role the organism plays in an ecosystem is its _______. ...
Ecology
Ecology

... Realized niche - the portion of the fundamental niche actually utilized due to interactions with other species ...
Population Dynamics
Population Dynamics

Chapter 14 Questions 14.1 1. Three parts of a niche include food
Chapter 14 Questions 14.1 1. Three parts of a niche include food

... No, population density simply describes the number of individuals per unit area, not the  dispersion pattern.   Three dispersion diagrams: clumped, uniform and random (see “Visual Vocab” on p.411)  Survivorship curves help to describe the reproductive strategy of a species. If the curve  shows a low ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... help regulate populations. Foundation species affect the community’s habitat to benefit other species. ...
Population Interactions
Population Interactions

... • Meaning living together. • Two different species live close, usually in physical contact. • There are three types: 1) mutualism 2) commensalism 3) parasitism ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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