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An introduction to the IMCORE climate change project Dr Rhoda Ballinger Topics to be considered: • Introduction to IMCORE • The Severn Estuary IMCORE work programme • Progress update 1. Introduction to IMCORE IMCORE: Innovative Management of Europe’s Changing Coastal Resource AIMS: • To promote a transnational, innovative & sustainable approach to reducing the impacts of climate change on coastal resources • To develop adaptation strategies for coastal sites across North West Europe • To demonstrate the effectiveness of various approaches to climate change adaptation including: – High tech visualisation techniques – Futures scenario building IMCORE partners • Interreg IVb North West Europe project • Partners: – Universities; local authorities; coastal networks – Builds on the COREPOINT Expert Couplets & work IMCORE outputs • Multimedia Distance Learning Tool – Visualisation tool kit – Related training material – Coastal management data base • Adaptive Management Strategies for each case study 2. Severn Estuary IMCORE work programme Severn IMCORE activities • SECCRAG: Science base • Stocktake of corporate responses to climate change • ‘Futures’ scenario building • Education materials SECCRAG: Science base • Severn Citation Database development • SECCRAG May workshop – Preliminary review of the state of the science – Way forward proposed • UKCP09 Review Stocktake: Estuary Planning Review • Phase I – Corporate Responses – How are planning bodies embedding climate change into planning practices? • Phase II – Climate Change science base – What climate change science do planning authorities use/want/need? • Planners Workshop (Spring 2010) – Estuary-wide cohesion – Coordinated approaches to C.C. adaptation ‘Futures’ – Scenario building • Structure how we can plan uncertainties • Portray several different possible/desirable ‘futures’ • Enable multisectoral thinking ‘outside the box’ • Glamorgan University input 3. Preliminary findings Science base: UKCP09 review • Provides – Climatic trends to date – Climatic predictions to 2100 – UK National scale • possible to interrogate at local/regional levels – Low, medium and high emissions scenarios • http://ukcp09.defra.gov .uk/ Changes in seasonal means (C) 1960-90 to 2070 - 2100 UKCP09 Sea level rise Sea Level Rise Plot for Chepstow Sea Level Data 12km Grid • Sea level around UK rose by 1mm/yr during 20th Century • Rate increased during 1990s and 2000s • Phillips (2009) prediction: 2.4mm/yr for Bristol Channel UKCP09 Storm surge data 50 yr trend in Surge Return Level Storm Surge Data 20km Grid • • • Small increase in storm surge ht (0.8mm/yr) – LESS than predictions in UKCP02 Does not include changes in sea level Note wave height changes: – – small increase in winter significant wave height winter max wave height is more uncertain mm/yr Planning Review: Stocktake of Severn-side plans & policies Main Categories Sub Categories Climate Change Mitigation considerations (other than C02) Adaptation considerations Carbon management Supplementary Planning Guidance/ Documents Other policies Flood and Coastal Erosion Risk Management Estuary Management Development in flood risk areas Development exacerbating flooding Development and coastal erosion Ref. to Shoreline Management Plans Supplementary Planning Guidance/ Documents Other policies Ref. to Severn Estuary Partnership Ref. to Severn Estuary Strategy &/or other estuary wide initiatives Supplementary Planning Guidance/ Documents Other policies Tewkesbury Borough Council Welsh Planning Bodies / Groups English Planning Bodies Bridgend County Borough Council Forest of Dean District Council Vale of Glamorgan Council Stroud District Council Cardiff City Council Tewkesbury Borough Council Newport City Council Gloucester City Council Monmouthshire County Council Gloucestershire County Council South East Wales Strategic Planning Group Bristol City Council North Somerset District Council Sedgemoor District Council West Somerset District Council Somerset County Council South West Regional Development Agency Initial findings • Local Authorities play a key role in preparing for climate change (Service Providers, Corporate Managers, Community Leaders) • All signed up to Nottingham / Welsh Declaration on Climate Change & Energy Efficiency • 6 authorities adopted climate change strategies (+ 2 underway) • No real sense of Severn Estuary or estuary cohesion Policy Trends • Climate change – explicit policies being developed in emerging plans • Flood risk – many policies in adopted and emerging plans (15 of 17) • Coastal zone – dropping off of policies within emerging plans • Shoreline Management Plans – few references in adopted plans (5 of 17); none in emerging plans • Severn Estuary Strategy – few references in adopted plans (4 of 17); none in emerging plans 4. Final comments IMCORE: future development • Work in progress • Exciting opportunities for partnership working through IMCORE e.g. Climate Change Adaptation – The Gloucestershire Approach (National Indicator (NI) 188 – Planning to adapt to climate change) • 2010 events – SECRRAG – Planners’ meeting – Futures workshop – Beacons Schools events Dr Rhoda Ballinger [email protected] IMCORE: http://imcore.eu/