Download Jeopardy Biology 3 PowerPoint

Biology Jeopardy
Macro
Molecules
Diffusion
Osmosis
Cell Structure
/ Function
Respiration
Photosynthesis
Evolution
Central
Dogma
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Macromolecules - $100
An iodine solution is placed on
the cut side of a potato. A blueblack color appears. It is most
likely what’s occurring.
A – a positive test for proteins
B – a positive test for starches
C – a negative teat for proteins
D – a negative test for starches
Macromolecules - $100
B – What is a positive
test for starches?
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Macromolecules - $200
RNA and DNA are this type
of organic compound.
A – carbohydrate
B – lipid
C – nucleic acid
D – protein
Macromolecules - $200
C - What is a
Nucleic Acid?
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Macromolecules - $300
It is what’s represented by
Structure X in this enzymesubstrate complex.
A – substrate
B – product
C – enzyme
D – complex
Macromolecules - $300
A - What is the
substrate?
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Macromolecules - $400
It is what most likely will
happen if an appropriate
enzyme is added to a
chemical reaction.
A – The reaction rate will increase.
B – The equilibrium of the reaction will be maintained.
C – The reaction rate will decrease.
D – The reaction will stop.
Macromolecules - $400
A - What is “the
reaction rate will
increase”?
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Macromolecules - $500
A sugar, a phosphate, and a
nitrogen base forms the
building blocks of this organic
compound.
A – carbohydrates
B – lipids
C – nucleic acids
D – proteins
Macromolecules - $500
C - What are nucleic
acids?
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Diffusion / Osmosis - $100
This has occurred if a person
with swollen gums rinses his
mouth with warm salt water
and the swelling decreases.
A – The swollen gums absorbed the salt solution.
B – The salt solution lowers the temperature of the water in the gums.
C – The salt in the solution has moved against the concentration gradient.
D – The water in the gums has moved from a high to a low water conc.
Diffusion / Osmosis - $100
D – What is “The water in
the gums has moved from
a high to a low water
concentration”?
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Diffusion / Osmosis - $200
It is an example of
osmosis
A – K ions moving in and out of an animal cell.
B – CO2 moving into the leaf cells of a plant.
C – O2 moving into the bloodstream from lungs.
D – Water moving into the root cells of a plant.
Diffusion / Osmosis - $200
D – What is “Water
moving into the root
cells of a plant”?
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Diffusion / Osmosis - $300
It’s the term for a solution with a
greater salt concentration than
the decalcified egg that is in it.
A – isotonic
B – hypotonic
C – intertonic
D – hypertonic
Diffusion / Osmosis - $300
D - What is
hypertonic?
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Diffusion / Osmosis - $400
It’s what happens to a
decalcified egg that is kept in a
solution with a greater salt
concentration than the egg.
A – The egg swells.
B – The egg shrivels.
C – The egg becomes less dense.
D – The egg increases in mass.
Diffusion / Osmosis - $400
B – What is “The egg
shrivels”?
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Diffusion / Osmosis - $500
It is the condition of osmosis that
will cause the cell to burst.
Diffusion / Osmosis - $500
What is – B?
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Cell Structure & Function - $100
It’s the organelle where amino acids are
synthesized into proteins.
A–1
B–2
C–3
D–4
Cell Structure & Function - $100
B - What are the
ribosomes (2)?
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Cell Structure & Function - $200
Plant cells that are
specialized for cell division
are most likely found in this
part of the plant.
A – root tips
B – leaf epidermis
C – stem epidermis
D – vascular tissue
Cell Structure & Function - $200
A - What are root
tips?
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Cell Structure & Function - $300
It’s the cell process that will be
stopped if a scientist treats a
cell with a chemical the
destroys the ribosomes.
A – osmosis
B – photosynthesis
C – protein synthesis
D – respiration
Cell Structure & Function - $300
C - What is protein
synthesis?
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Cell Structure & Function - $400
This concept best illustrates that, in
humans, glucose is kept in balance
in the bloodstream by insulin.
A – adaptation
B – homeostasis
C – metabolism
D – organization
Cell Structure & Function - $400
B - What is
homeostasis?
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Cell Structure & Function - $500
It is the organelle that is the
“shipping and receiving” center of
the cell.
A
B
C
D
Cell Structure & Function - $500
C - What is the Golgi
Apparatus?
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Respiration / Photosynthesis - $100
This organism is most
likely to use anaerobic
respiration.
A – Bird
B – Moss
C – Tree
D – Yeast
Respiration / Photosynthesis - $100
D - What is yeast?
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Respiration / Photosynthesis - $200
Two different species of bacteria are
examined. Species X always produces
CO2 and H2O while species Y always
produces EtOH and CO2 . It’s the
conclusion that can be made.
A – Only species Y is aerobic.
B – Only species Y is anaerobic.
C – Both species X and Y are aerobic.
D – Both species X and Y are anaerobic.
Respiration / Photosynthesis - $200
B - What is “Only
species Y is
anaerobic”?
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Respiration / Photosynthesis - $300
It is the most likely function of a
group of cells that contains a
high number of chloroplasts?
A – respiration
B – transpiration
C – fermentation
D – photosynthesis
Respiration / Photosynthesis - $300
D - What is
photosynthesis?
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Respiration / Photosynthesis - $400
It’s the way that photosynthesis
and respiration are different.
A – Respiration stores ATP while photosynthesis releases
ATP.
B – Respiration produces oxygen while photosynthesis uses
oxygen.
C – Photosynthesis releases energy while respiration stores
energy.
D – Photosynthesis uses CO2 while respiration produces CO2.
Respiration / Photosynthesis - $400
D - What is
“Photosynthesis
uses CO2 while
respiration produces
CO2”?
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Respiration / Photosynthesis - $500
It is the molecule that acts as the
photoreceptor in
photosynthesis.
A – Chloroplast
B – Chlorophyll
C – Thylakoid
D – Granum
Respiration / Photosynthesis - $500
B - What is
chlorophyll?
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Evolution - $100
A researcher sprays a new pesticide on
thousands of insects of the same species
that live in a large field. A few of the insects
survive. It’s the conclusion of the researcher.
A – The species of insect will likely become resistant to
the pesticide.
B – The ideal interval between the first and second
applications of the pesticide should be increased.
C – The pesticide has no effect on the species.
D – The concentration of the pesticide was too weak.
Evolution - $100
A - What is “The species
of insect will likely
become resistant to the
pesticide”?
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Evolution - $200
According to fossil records, the horses that
lived 50MYA were smaller, weaker, and
slower than modern horses. It’s the process
that is most likely responsible for the
changes that led to the increased size,
strength, and speed of the horse.
A – commensalism
B – inbreeding
C – migration
D – natural selection
Evolution - $200
D - What is natural
selection?
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Evolution - $300
A canyon forms in the middle of a
territory of a species of ground
squirrel. Later, there are two separate
species of squirrel on each side of the
canyon. This isolation mechanism best
explains what occurred.
A – Temporal Isolation
B – Geographical Isolation
C – Behavioral Isolation
D – Isocentric Isolation
Evolution - $300
B - What is
geographical
isolation?
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Evolution - $400
It’s the condition that’s most likely
to result in speciation.
A – random mating
B – small population size
C – absence of natural selection
D – lack of mutations
Evolution - $400
B - What is small
population size?
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Evolution - $500
It’s what the similarities of the structures
suggest about these organisms.
A – They grow at the same rate.
B – They live in the same environment.
C – They live for the same length of time.
D – They evolved from a common ancestor.
Evolution - $500
D - What is they
evolved from a
common ancestor?
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Central Dogma - $100
It is the sequence of a DNA
strand that is the code for a
specific protein.
A – chromosome
B – gene
C – amino acid
D – genetic marker
Central Dogma - $100
B - What is a
gene?
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Central Dogma - $200
It’s the process where enzymes
read the DNA sequence and
create a mRNA strand.
A – Transcription
B – Translation
C – Protein Synthesis
D – Splicing
Central Dogma - $200
A - What is
transcription?
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Central Dogma - $300
It’s the molecule that carries the
amino acid to the ribosome for
protein synthesis.
A – rRNA
B – mRNA
C – tRNA
D – cDNA
Central Dogma - $300
C - What is
tRNA?
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Central Dogma - $400
A DNA sequence (AACAAGCCC) undergoes a
mutation so the first A is changed to a C. It’s
how this mutation will affect the amino acid
sequence.
A – One amino acid will change.
B – Two amino acids will change.
C – All of the amino acids will change.
D – There will be no change in the amino acids.
Central Dogma - $400
A - What is “one amino
acid will change”?
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Central Dogma - $500
It’s the amino acid sequence that can be
coded from the DNA sequence
CAGTAGCGA.
A–
Val – Ile – Gly
B–
Val – Asp – Ala
C–
Val – Iso – Ala
D–
Val – Phe – Ala
Central Dogma - $500
C - What is
Val – Iso- Ala ?
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