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Welcome! BE GOOD and work hard today! Please take out your composition book and pencil Convert the following: 1. XLIV 2. CCCVII 3. MDCLXVI 4. DCLXXVIII 5. DLV 6. 17 7. 96 8. 101 9. 1,826 10.46 Roman Numerals Guide: I=1 V=5 X = 10 L = 50 C = 100 D = 500 M = 1000 Answers: 1. 44 2. 307 3. 1,666 4. 678 5. 555 6. XVII 7. XCVI 8. CI 9. MDCCCXXVI 10.XLVI Roman Republic (509 B.C.E - 30 B.C.E) Romans overthrew the Etruscan King (Tarquin the Proud) and set up a republic in 509 B.C.E. Republic- form of government where people vote for their rulers. Not all people equal in Roman Republic. Patricians- members of oldest and richest families. Could hold public office. Plebeians- Poorer citizens who paid taxes, served in the army. Could not marry patricians or hold office. Could be sold into slavery if they were in debt. Plebeians and Patricians #9 Plebeians Fight Back! Livia Octavia Servius Marcus Plebs (5) Consuls- two leaders of the Republic who were chosen every year. (similar to presidents) Consuls had power in government and led the military. Consuls could veto, or say no to, each other. Senate- 300 men who were chosen for life. Senate handled daily problems of the government. Tribunes- government officials who protected the rights of plebeians. Roman laws were carved onto 12 bronze tablets and placed in the Forum in 450 B.C.E. By 250 B.C.E. plebeians could not be sold into slavery over debt and could hold office. IMPORTANT! • We will have a short quiz on Tuesday on Early Rome and the Republic • It will include: - Roman Numerals - True and False - Multiple Choice - Venn Diagram 12 Tables… 12 Tables of Roman Law
