- CUNY Academic Works
... and acting to resolve a variety of emergent problems both civil and military. This narrative has furnished insights into how the dictatorship was used and the role that it played in the Romans’ conception of their state. The emerging picture of the archaic Roman dictatorship is of an office that was ...
... and acting to resolve a variety of emergent problems both civil and military. This narrative has furnished insights into how the dictatorship was used and the role that it played in the Romans’ conception of their state. The emerging picture of the archaic Roman dictatorship is of an office that was ...
The Gracchi Marius and Sulla Epochs Of Ancient History
... which it is formed, came to imply much more than its original meaning. [Sidenote: The clients.] In its simplest and earliest sense it was applied to a man who was sprung from a Roman marriage, who stood towards his client on much the same footing which, in the mildest form ...
... which it is formed, came to imply much more than its original meaning. [Sidenote: The clients.] In its simplest and earliest sense it was applied to a man who was sprung from a Roman marriage, who stood towards his client on much the same footing which, in the mildest form ...
The Gracchi Marius and Sulla - International World History Project
... which it is formed, came to imply much more than its original meaning. [Sidenote: The clients.] In its simplest and earliest sense it was applied to a man who was sprung from a Roman marriage, who stood towards his client on much the same footing which, in the mildest form of slavery, a master occup ...
... which it is formed, came to imply much more than its original meaning. [Sidenote: The clients.] In its simplest and earliest sense it was applied to a man who was sprung from a Roman marriage, who stood towards his client on much the same footing which, in the mildest form of slavery, a master occup ...
View - OhioLINK ETD
... My study suggests some answers. Public conflicts involving a person’s piety tended to occur when some new or unforeseen element was introduced into Roman religious life, since in these situations tradition did not provide guidelines on what the community had to do to fulfill its obligation to the g ...
... My study suggests some answers. Public conflicts involving a person’s piety tended to occur when some new or unforeseen element was introduced into Roman religious life, since in these situations tradition did not provide guidelines on what the community had to do to fulfill its obligation to the g ...
Blueprint for Legal Practice: Establishing Cicero`s Ideal Style
... all the power, while the plebeian majority suffered at their expense. So, in 300 B.C., plebeians were elected into the College of Pontiffs which actually destroyed the institution itself, by ‘cheapening’ the knowledge given by the highly educated patricians that up until that time composed the offic ...
... all the power, while the plebeian majority suffered at their expense. So, in 300 B.C., plebeians were elected into the College of Pontiffs which actually destroyed the institution itself, by ‘cheapening’ the knowledge given by the highly educated patricians that up until that time composed the offic ...
Kent Academic Repository
... explicit in Münzer, F. Roman Aristocratic Parties and Families. (Translated by Thérèse Ridley. London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1999). ...
... explicit in Münzer, F. Roman Aristocratic Parties and Families. (Translated by Thérèse Ridley. London: The John Hopkins University Press, 1999). ...
The Censor in the Late Republican Empire and His Meaning for
... Censors were elected in the Centuriate meeting, with a consul as chairperson. (Note 15) Both censors had to be elected on the same day. If the election was not completed on the same day, it was considered invalid and a new meeting had to be held. (Note 16) Once the censors were elected and the censo ...
... Censors were elected in the Centuriate meeting, with a consul as chairperson. (Note 15) Both censors had to be elected on the same day. If the election was not completed on the same day, it was considered invalid and a new meeting had to be held. (Note 16) Once the censors were elected and the censo ...
Ambitus in the Late Roman Republic (80-50 BC)
... eroded the common faith and moral values of the Roman community. It made a mockery of the Roman electoral process. Most importantly, Lucan implies that by forcing aristocrats to borrow large amounts of money to fund their political careers, ambitus caused them to turn to civil strife and war to rega ...
... eroded the common faith and moral values of the Roman community. It made a mockery of the Roman electoral process. Most importantly, Lucan implies that by forcing aristocrats to borrow large amounts of money to fund their political careers, ambitus caused them to turn to civil strife and war to rega ...
Annals 15 and the Annalistic Tradition: Structuring
... The self-centered nature of Nero, which is explored throughout Book 15 of the Annals, can be compared nicely with the actions of Paetus and Corbulo in Parthia. Tacitus implies that a greater interest in personal glory than the greatness of the Roman state is a symptom of the principate when he descr ...
... The self-centered nature of Nero, which is explored throughout Book 15 of the Annals, can be compared nicely with the actions of Paetus and Corbulo in Parthia. Tacitus implies that a greater interest in personal glory than the greatness of the Roman state is a symptom of the principate when he descr ...
Patricians Reseach Articles - Arrowhead Union High School
... Tiberius, in the form and expression of his countenance, and in his gesture and motion, was gentle and composed; but Caius, earnest and vehement. And so in their public speeches to the people, the one spoke in a quiet, orderly manner, standing throughout on the same spot; the other would walk about ...
... Tiberius, in the form and expression of his countenance, and in his gesture and motion, was gentle and composed; but Caius, earnest and vehement. And so in their public speeches to the people, the one spoke in a quiet, orderly manner, standing throughout on the same spot; the other would walk about ...
ROME, 63 - Rackcdn.com
... Sallust continued, “... and it was just down that same street that, exactly 350 years later, the consul Opimius caved in the skull of the tribune Gaius Gracchus. History moves in cycles, as they say. As I was finishing my Massic wine (a foul vintage; not like the sweet Rhaetic that you are serving t ...
... Sallust continued, “... and it was just down that same street that, exactly 350 years later, the consul Opimius caved in the skull of the tribune Gaius Gracchus. History moves in cycles, as they say. As I was finishing my Massic wine (a foul vintage; not like the sweet Rhaetic that you are serving t ...
CICERO`S HISTORICAL APPROACH TO THE BEST REGIME David
... second king of Rome illustrates a point that Scipio made in book 1: the deficiency of monarchy is especially noticeable in the business of instituting plans, where reliance on one ruler is likely to result in “feebleness” (Rep. 1.52). Summarizing Numa, Scipio says that he “strengthened the two most ...
... second king of Rome illustrates a point that Scipio made in book 1: the deficiency of monarchy is especially noticeable in the business of instituting plans, where reliance on one ruler is likely to result in “feebleness” (Rep. 1.52). Summarizing Numa, Scipio says that he “strengthened the two most ...
A Companion to Greek Democracy and the
... The right of Dean Hammer to be identified as the author of the editorial material in this work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any ...
... The right of Dean Hammer to be identified as the author of the editorial material in this work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any ...
the roman villas of wales - oURspace Home
... Britain,” which explores villa architecture and typology.2 Chapter three, “The Mosaic Pavements” by D. J. Smith, explores the development of mosaic pavements in Roman Britain, while chapter four, “Furniture in Roman Britain,” by Joan Liversidge, focuses on the furniture and interior design of Romano ...
... Britain,” which explores villa architecture and typology.2 Chapter three, “The Mosaic Pavements” by D. J. Smith, explores the development of mosaic pavements in Roman Britain, while chapter four, “Furniture in Roman Britain,” by Joan Liversidge, focuses on the furniture and interior design of Romano ...
Politics and policy: Rome and Liguria, 200-172 B.C.
... scrutiny than they have received. The entire third chapter is devoted to the development of the Ligurian frontier. In his introduction, Dyson writes: Growing out of events, attitudes, and accumulated experience were policy and institutions. The Roman Republic provides a fascinating study of a highly ...
... scrutiny than they have received. The entire third chapter is devoted to the development of the Ligurian frontier. In his introduction, Dyson writes: Growing out of events, attitudes, and accumulated experience were policy and institutions. The Roman Republic provides a fascinating study of a highly ...
Rome and Italy
... reluctant to accept divine intervention in human affairs and almost always offers a rationalistic explanation as an alternative (as in VIII.6 when Annius Setinus falls to his death). On the other hand he is fascinated by religious phenomena such as prodigies, or the devotio of P. Decius Mus, and, l ...
... reluctant to accept divine intervention in human affairs and almost always offers a rationalistic explanation as an alternative (as in VIII.6 when Annius Setinus falls to his death). On the other hand he is fascinated by religious phenomena such as prodigies, or the devotio of P. Decius Mus, and, l ...
RETHINKING SULLA: THE CASE OF THE ROMAN SENATE*
... 88) was killed, during his consulship, by the troops of Cn. Pompeius Strabo, when he attempted to take command of them; Cn. Octavius (cos. 87) and L. Cornelius Merula (cos. suff. 87) died during Marius’ and Cinna’s capture of Rome in 87; L. Cornelius Cinna (cos. 87, 86, 85, 84) was killed by his own ...
... 88) was killed, during his consulship, by the troops of Cn. Pompeius Strabo, when he attempted to take command of them; Cn. Octavius (cos. 87) and L. Cornelius Merula (cos. suff. 87) died during Marius’ and Cinna’s capture of Rome in 87; L. Cornelius Cinna (cos. 87, 86, 85, 84) was killed by his own ...
Study Notes on Cicero and Natural Law
... mighty Roman Republic imploded. The Roman Republic was a marvel of efficient and just (for its time), government. In addition to several lesser institutions, the Senate made laws, and two consuls, elected yearly, performed executive duties. As the Republic grew strong, it conquered rivals, and expan ...
... mighty Roman Republic imploded. The Roman Republic was a marvel of efficient and just (for its time), government. In addition to several lesser institutions, the Senate made laws, and two consuls, elected yearly, performed executive duties. As the Republic grew strong, it conquered rivals, and expan ...
May 2013 - CSUN ScholarWorks - California State University
... populares as the hapless tools of the imperatores who formed temporary alliances with them in order to further their own careers. A prominent work that was published during this time, which Sherwin-White saw as emblematic of this second school of thought, is the 1918 monograph Caesars Monarchie und ...
... populares as the hapless tools of the imperatores who formed temporary alliances with them in order to further their own careers. A prominent work that was published during this time, which Sherwin-White saw as emblematic of this second school of thought, is the 1918 monograph Caesars Monarchie und ...
Cicero after Exile pdf - Western Political Science Association
... But, as they say, no good deed goes unpunished. A few years later (59 BCE), Julius Caesar, the general Pompey, and Marcus Crassus combined their political forces together into an unlikely alliance which has gone down in history as the First Triumvirate. These three men, between them, were largely ab ...
... But, as they say, no good deed goes unpunished. A few years later (59 BCE), Julius Caesar, the general Pompey, and Marcus Crassus combined their political forces together into an unlikely alliance which has gone down in history as the First Triumvirate. These three men, between them, were largely ab ...
ROMAN HISTORY
... the controlling power in Italy, remain to us. These, by the accepted chronology, represent a period of four hundred and sixty years. Books XI-XX, being the second "decade," according to a division attributed to the fifth century of our era are missing. They covered seventy-five years, and brought t ...
... the controlling power in Italy, remain to us. These, by the accepted chronology, represent a period of four hundred and sixty years. Books XI-XX, being the second "decade," according to a division attributed to the fifth century of our era are missing. They covered seventy-five years, and brought t ...
Tilburg University The jurisdiction of the pontiff in the Roman
... development of Roman law and it is clear that the supervising official would have contributed considerably to this development. Since the 20th century, ...
... development of Roman law and it is clear that the supervising official would have contributed considerably to this development. Since the 20th century, ...
A NEW PERSPECTIVE ON THE EARLY ROMAN DICTATORSHIP
... Neapolis in Campania.1 This event ignited the Second Samnite War, which lasted until 304. This war strained the magisterial structure of the Roman polity more than any conflict in its history up to that point. The Romans confronted this challenge by employing the office of dictator. In fact, during ...
... Neapolis in Campania.1 This event ignited the Second Samnite War, which lasted until 304. This war strained the magisterial structure of the Roman polity more than any conflict in its history up to that point. The Romans confronted this challenge by employing the office of dictator. In fact, during ...
Layout 2 - McGill University
... of larger works (Livy’s Periochae) or else are so brief as to be of little use to historians (Veilleius, Valerius Maximus). The two principal sources upon which we must rely for any understanding of the years between 133 and 123 are the biographies of the Gracchi written by Plutarch most likely towa ...
... of larger works (Livy’s Periochae) or else are so brief as to be of little use to historians (Veilleius, Valerius Maximus). The two principal sources upon which we must rely for any understanding of the years between 133 and 123 are the biographies of the Gracchi written by Plutarch most likely towa ...
Augustus and the Principate
... premise that there should never again be a single man with too much political power. The Republic was constructed to prevent a new king from returning. For every magistrate, there were restrictions as to how power was wielded that came with that office, whilst also assuring that offices were not he ...
... premise that there should never again be a single man with too much political power. The Republic was constructed to prevent a new king from returning. For every magistrate, there were restrictions as to how power was wielded that came with that office, whilst also assuring that offices were not he ...
Legislative assemblies of the Roman Republic
The legislative assemblies of the Roman Republic were political institutions in the ancient Roman Republic. According to the contemporary historian Polybius, it was the people (and thus the assemblies) who had the final say regarding the election of magistrates, the enactment of new statutes, the carrying out of capital punishment, the declaration of war and peace, and the creation (or dissolution) of alliances. Under the Constitution of the Roman Republic, the people (and thus the assemblies) held the ultimate source of sovereignty.Since the Romans used a form of direct democracy, citizens, and not elected representatives, voted before each assembly. As such, the citizen-electors had no power, other than the power to cast a vote. Each assembly was presided over by a single Roman Magistrate, and as such, it was the presiding magistrate who made all decisions on matters of procedure and legality. Ultimately, the presiding magistrate's power over the assembly was nearly absolute. The only check on that power came in the form of vetoes handed down by other magistrates.In the Roman system of direct democracy, two primary types of gatherings were used to vote on legislative, electoral, and judicial matters. The first was the Assembly (comitia), which was a gathering that was deemed to represent the entire Roman people, even if it did not contain all of the Roman citizens or, like the comitia curiata, excluded a particular class of Roman citizens (the plebs). The second was the Council (concilium), which was a gathering of citizens of a specific class. In contrast, the Convention was an unofficial forum for communication. Conventions were simply forums where Romans met for specific unofficial purposes, such as, for example, to hear a political speech. Voters always assembled first into Conventions to hear debates and conduct other business before voting, and then into Assemblies or Councils to actually vote.