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Download Part I: Complete the following declension paradigms
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Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) quis es tū? ______________________________ Part I: Complete the following declension paradigms for nouns: NOMINA NOM 1st Decl. musca 2nd Decl. m. (/f.) cervus 3rd Decl. –i m./f. tigris (tigris) 3rd Decl. –i n. nectar (nectaris) 2nd Decl. n. collum 3rd Decl. m./f. flōs (flōris) 3rd Decl. n. agmen (agminis) GEN DAT ACC ABL NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL i Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) Part II: Complete the following declension paradigms for adjectives: ADIECTIVA 1st and 2nd Decl. modifies m. noster NOM mod. f. nostra mod. n. nostrum GEN DAT ACC ABL NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL 3rd Decl. NOM -i m./f. -i n. utilis utile GEN DAT ACC ABL NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL Give the best answer to the following questions about grammar: II points 1. When the adjective bonus means "a good man" by itself, it is called a _________________________ adjective. 2. What is the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs? ii Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) Part III: Complete the following declension paradigms for pronouns: This is “not required” for now, but if you wanted to get familiar with this, this is one of the first things we will work on during the year. PRONOMINA cf. Chapter 26 for both (optional if you want to get ahead) NOM First person pronouns I ego We Second person pronouns You (sing.) You (pl.)/Ya'll tū GEN DAT ACC ABL nōs NOM vōs GEN DAT ACC ABL Demonstrative pronouns – cf. Ch. 25 (optional if you want to get ahead) haec hoc is ea id ille NOM hic illa illud GEN DAT ACC ABL NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL iii Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) Part III: (continued) This is “not required” for now, but if you wanted to get familiar with this, this is one of the first things we will work on during the year. NOM Relative Pronoun – cf. Ch. 27 (optional if you want to get ahead) qui quae quod GEN DAT ACC ABL quā NOM GEN DAT ACC ABL ALSO, BE SURE TO REVIEW THESE CASES AND CONSTRUCTIONS AS WELL: Nominative: Subject, Predicate (after linking verb) Genitive: Possession, Objective Dative: Indirect Object Accusative: Direct Object, Place To Which, Object of Prepositions (e.g. circum, trāns, etc.), Predicate (after verb of naming/making) Ablative: Accompaniment, Manner, Means/Instrument, Personal Agent, Place Where, Place From Which, Object of Prepositions (e.g. sine) Vocative: Direct Address iv Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) Part IV: Complete the following verb synopses: (KNOW FORMS BY CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST THIS VOCAB – try different person and number combinations to practice thoroughly) VERBA 1. vastō, vastāre, vastāvī, vastātum (to destroy) ACTIVE Person & Number: (various) PASSIVE Present INDICATIVE Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Imperative Future Perfect Present Singular Present Plural 2. adoleō, adolēre, adoluī, adultum (to worship) ACTIVE Person & Number: (various) PASSIVE Present INDICATIVE Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Imperative Future Perfect Present Singular Present Plural v Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) Part IV: 3. cognoscō, cognoscere, cognōvī, cognitum (to learn) ACTIVE Person & Number: (various) PASSIVE Present INDICATIVE Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Imperative Future Perfect Present Singular Present Plural 4. incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptum (to begin) – cf. Ch. 24 Person & Number: (various) ACTIVE PASSIVE Present INDICATIVE Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Imperative Future Perfect Present Singular Present Plural vi Summer Grammar Review for Students Entering Latin II Honors (KNOW ALL FORMS FOR THE VARIOUS DECLENSIONS AND CONJUGATIONS, NOT JUST FOR THE VOCAB YOU SEE HERE. DIFFERENT WORDS WILL BE TESTED.) Part IV: This is fouth conjugation; it will not be “required,” but it’s so simliar to 3rd-io you could take a look at it now and figure it out. 5. pūniō, pūnīre, pūnīvī, pūnītum (to punish, avenge) – vid. Ch. 30 Person & Number: (various) ACTIVE PASSIVE Present INDICATIVE Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Imperative Future Perfect Present Singular Present Plural 6. adsum, adesse, adfuī, adfutūrus (to be present) Person & Number: (various) be ready for other compounds of sum (e.g., absum, desum, possum) ACTIVE PASSIVE Present INDICATIVE Imperfect Future Perfect Pluperfect Imperative Future Perfect Present Singular Present Plural vii