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What Would Darwin Say? Since Darwin's time, massive additional evidence has accumulated supporting the concept of evolution. Students will select from a “Project Menu” to communicate to (or as if they are) Charles Darwin if he were alive today. http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/content/properties/the-home-of-charles-darwin-down-house/portico/beagle-notebook What Would Darwin Say? Students will utilize two pieces of cited evidence from primary texts (one must be from the Library of Congress), interpretation, and their reasoning for including this evidence which documents Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection. In addition, students will integrate two pieces of current evidence arguing as to how this information confirms his Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection by modern technology such as biochemical analysis, fossil records, electron microscopy, and so on. Students will be provided with a rubric for scoring prior to the onset of the project. https://s3.amazonaws.com/EarthwatchMedia/PageThumbnails/kleindorfer-darwins-finches-and-natural-selection-in-the-galapagos-c-dr-jeremy-robertson-og_5956.jpg Scoring Outline for What Would Darwin Say? Project Rubric Using Primary Texts & Two Pieces of Current Evidence? a) List and highlight the key terms relevant to Theory of Evolution and natural selection in project including: adaptation, common ancestor, competition, domestication, evolution, fossil, natural selection, population, reproductive success, species, trait, variation. (.5 points each - 6 points) b) Explain the relevant vocabulary for the Theory of Evolution and natural selection: adaptation, common ancestor, competition, domestication, evolution, fossil, natural selection, population, reproductive success, species, trait, variation. (1.5 points each – 18 points) c) Compare and contrast the influences of Charles Darwin’s and Alfred Russel Wallace’s work, including their independent discovery of the natural origin of species which led to the formulation of the theory of evolution by natural selection, which are based on distinct sets of observations and facts (Using Two Primary Texts and Two Pieces of Current Evidence). (20 points) d) Apply the concept that natural selection acts on variation among individuals within populations (Using Two Primary Texts and Two Pieces of Current Evidence). (10 points) e) Explain the application of differential survival for the reproductive success of individuals with different traits and evaluate how it causes populations to change from one generation to the next (Using Two Primary Texts and Two Pieces of Current Evidence). (10 points) f) Synthesize the natural origin and evolution of species to provide scientific explanations for both the diversity and the relatedness of species (Using Two Primary Texts and Two Pieces of Current Evidence). (15 points) g) On time (5 points) h) Creativity (8 points) i) Work cited – MLA format (Using Two Primary Text and Two Pieces of Current Evidence) - use EasyBib (8 points) Additional Student Outcomes (Class Participation Computer Lab): Students will be able to • Utilize computer lab time (3/9, 3/14, 3/16, 3/17, 3/18) effectively which includes: arriving on time to the computer lab, arriving with all required materials daily (research, flash drive, notes and other project materials), remain on task during class, if working with an approved partner for this project – both team members will submit their own required portions and work independently from one another to complete required tasks, not engage in off task behaviors as to disrupt other students, and utilize computer technology appropriately. (25 points) • Utilize computer lab time (3/9, 3/14, 3/16, 3/17, 3/18) effectively to create and submit a typed document of the 4 pieces of evidence to be included in their What would Darwin Say? Project from the list of Project Menu Items all must be cited correctly – 2 must be primary texts and 2 must be current sources – Due by the end of class 3/14 (25 points) • Utilize computer lab time (3/9, 3/14, 3/16, 3/17, 3/18) to create a MLA Work Cited page utilizing EasyBib that includes the minimum of two primary text sources and two current resources which document Darwin’s Theory of Evolution based of Natural Selection that will be included in the What Would Darwin Say? Project Due by the end of class 3/14 (25 points) • Complete What Would Darwin Say? Project by the end of class 3/17 other than FINAL EDITS • Submit What Would Darwin Say? Project and Submit Final Product by the end of class with all typed requirements printed out and completed by the end of class on 3/18 (25 points) Additional Student Outcomes (Class Participation and Presentation Scores): Students will be able to: • Evaluate claims based on information and evidence presented in two Howard Hughes Medical Institute films The Origin of the Species: The Making of a Theory and The Origin of Species: Lizards in an Evolutionary Tree. • Participate in collaborative discussions of their interpretation of the evidence from the films with their peers. • Evaluate claims based on information and evidence presented in the films and in scientific texts (primary and current); • Determine the central ideas and themes in historical and scientific texts; • Evaluate information within primary and current scientific texts and make reasonable inferences from it; and • Participate in a collaborative discussion of their interpretation of the information presented in primary and current texts with their peers. • Utilize and assess primary text resources as a source for evidence to support research based arguments. • Submit a self-assessment of individual work • Submit assessments of peer presentations Darwin Primary Text and Current Evidence Project Menu Students will demonstrate their comprehension of the Theory of Evolution based on Natural Selection and may select from the following Project Menu. a) Create an Argument Essay: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). b) Compose a Letter to Darwin: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). c) Compose a Letter from Jonathan Losos to Charles Darwin: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). Darwin Primary Text and Current Evidence Project Menu d) Compose a Current Diary Entry as Darwin: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). e) Create a PowerPoint or Prezi: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). f) Create an Interactive Timeline: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). Darwin Primary Text and Current Evidence Project Menu g) Develop a “Fakebook” Page (Darwin): that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). h) Write and Perform a Skit: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). i) Create a Tri-Fold (with evidence folders): that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). Darwin Primary Text and Current Evidence Project Menu j) Create an Informational Video: that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). k) Formulate an Independent Student Designed Project (with approval): that justifies Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based On Natural Selection, incorporate current evidence and reasoning that supports Darwin’s Theory of Evolution Based on Natural Selection. Include primary text (list provided), quotes (properly cited), and the reasoning and interpretation of the incorporated information. The assignment must address a minimum of three different areas: genetics/DNA, radioactive dating that supports the sequence of the fossil record, and the age of the Earth (or other). Primary Text Resources The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online https://www.loc.gov/item/lcwa00095649 The Origin of Species (Book) The origin of species, by Charles Darwin, with introductions, notes and illustrations. https://lccn.loc.gov/09028059 Darwin Correspondence Project https://www.loc.gov/item/lcwa00095510/ Topics in Chronicling America - Darwin’s Theory of Evolution https://www.loc.gov/rr/news/topics/darwin.html Primary Text Resources The power of movement in plants, by Charles Darwin ... assisted by Francis Darwin. Charles Darwin’s Library (Digital and virtual site) http://biodiversitylibrary.org/collection/darwinlibrary http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gdc/scd0001.00053814 396 Darwin Manuscripts Project http://www.amnh.org/our-research/darwin-manuscripts-project NS I Hive bee instincts-2 Letter: [William Hallowes Miller] to Charles Robert Darwin https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/writing-origin Celebrate the Origin of Darwin 2/6/2009 - NSTA Reports—Debra Shapiro http://www98.homepage.villanova.edu/robert.curry/Nesomimus/index.html Galapagos Education: Click on the islands with the flag icon to read journal entries from an eco-tourist who is on a tour and is revisiting Darwin's route. http://www.nsta.org/publications/interactive/galapagos/activities/gallery/map.html Darwin's Letters: Collecting Evidence This group of letters is a sample of the extensive correspondence Darwin carried on with a wide group of friends and colleagues as he collected evidence to support his theory of evolution by natural selection. From Charles Darwin's Letters: A Selection 1825-1859. http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/tdc02.sci.life.evo.darletters/darwins-letters-collecting-evidence/ The Making of the Fittest: Natural Selection and Adaptation Video Clip Embedded quiz modules test students’ understanding as they watch the short film on the rock pocket mouse—a living example of Darwin’s process of natural selection. http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/making-fittest-natural-selection-and-adaptation The Origin of Species: The Making of a Theory Video Clip The epic voyages of Darwin and Wallace led each to independently discover the natural origin of species and to formulate the theory of evolution by natural selection. http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/origin-species-making-theory The Origin of Species: Lizards in an Evolutionary Tree - Video Clip Research on the anole lizards is enriching our understanding of evolutionary processes, such as adaptation by natural selection, convergent evolution, and the formation of new species. http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/film-guides-origin-species-lizards-evolutionary-tree