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Prioritizing GWA data 1 Four independent cohorts Exploratory Stage Validation Stage How to prioritize? 2 ✓ ? Genome-wide significance Candidate SNPs from each cohort 3 Map SNPs to candidate genes Candidate SNP Genes SNP Region 4 Contextual information Known target genes Literature, curation supported by text-mining Matching expression data 5 Correlating expression information 6 Literature information No need to really on existing annotation Still requires existing understanding of gene function 7 Cell biology assay siRNA knockdown 8 Re-ranking by context 9 Contextual information Known networks: PPI, Coexpression, .. Not specifically matched to GWAS 10 Map candidates on interaction networks Identify highly connected regions 11 Identify subnetworks of interest 12 Find additional targets Guilt-by-association 13 Ranking the final list Ranked GWAS-based genes Cellular assay hits Literature curation How to combine? Core networks PPI/Expression Guilt-by-association 14 Ranking the final list Ranked GWAS-based genes Cellular assay hits Literature curation Empirically... Core networks PPI/Expression Guilt-by-association 15 Bayesian approach 16