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Name _________________________________________ Hour _________ Date ____________ AP BIO Homework Questions Ch 1 1. Many people talk about their car as if it was alive, giving it a name and regularly talking to it. Discuss what characteristics of Life DO apply to a car and which characteristics of Life DO NOT apply. 2. For each biological level in Figure 1.3 in your text, write a sentence that includes the next ‘lower’ level. Example: A community consists of populations of the various species inhabiting a specific area. 3. In the movie “The Transformers,” are these machines (Autobots and Decpticons) alive? Explain and defend your answer. 4. If Science is a Process, should the content and concepts you learn in AP BIO stay the same for your entire adult career? Explain. 5. What are the relationships between these three genetic terms: DNA, genes, and chromosomes? 6. Explain why, at the cellular level, plants have more in common with animals than they do with bacteria. 7. A typical prokaryotic cell has about 3,000 genes in its DNA, while a human cell has about 25,000 genes. About 1,000 of these genes are present in both types of cells. Based on your understanding of evolution, explain how such different organisms could have this same subset of genes. What sorts of functions might these shared genes have? 8. When you flush a toilet, water begins to fill the tank and lift a float attached to a lever. When the water level reaches a certain height, the lever shuts the water valve and prevents the tank from overflowing. What type of regulatory mechanism is at work in this nonliving system? 9. How is a mailing address analogous to biology’s hierarchical taxonomic system? 10. Explain why ‘editing’ is better than ‘creating’ as a metaphor for how natural selection acts on a population’s heritable variation. 11. It is common to hear on many TV shows that someone has a “theory” about how a crime was committed and who was responsible. Discuss if this is a “Theory” or a “theory”. 12. Imagine that one of the EHS science teachers created a new kind of plant (Yes, it could happen, if we get a greenhouse) Describe what criteria this plant must have to be a “success” in terms of Evolution by Natural Selection. 13. Describe what characteristics “Science” uses to investigate the universe that are unique from other ways of “knowing”.