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Download Title Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α dependent cytoplasmic B7
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< Abstract > Title Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α dependent cytoplasmic B7-H4 promotes proliferation of cancer cells through IL-8 upregulation. You-kyoung Jeon, Hana Kim and Inhak Choi. Department of microbiology and Immunology, Advanced Research Cencer for Multiple myeloma, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 614-735 B7-H4 is a co-signaling molecule which has an inhibitory effect on T cell functions. Its expression on cancer tissues has been suggested to correlated with poor survival of cancer patients, indicating that B7-H4 is a critical immune checkpoint in anti-cancer immunity. However, there are few reports regarding the regulation of B7-H4 expression on cancer cells. In the present study, we observed that B7-H4 expression was induced in the cytoplasm, but not on surface, of cancer cells under hypoxia. This notion was further supported by the observations showing that transfection of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1 α) gene induces B7-H4 expression and treatment of HIF-1 α inhibitor decreased its expression. Furthermore, using B7-H4 promoter-luciferase construct, we found that B7-H4 promoter activity was greatly enhanced under hypoxia compared to normoxia. To investigate the function of hypoxiainduced B7-H4, we used B7-H4 knockdown KMS cell line and HeLa cell line. Silencing of B7H4 decreased proliferation in hypoxia as evidenced by the findings that hypoxic cells showed the reduction of S-phase in cell cycle, but not apoptosis, indicating that HIF-1α-induced B7H4 regulate proliferation. References [1] Sica GL1, Choi IH, Zhu G, Tamada K, Wang SD, Tamura H, Chapoval AI, Flies DB, Bajorath J, Chen L. B7-H4, a molecule of the B7 family, negatively regulates T cell immunity. Immunity. 2003.Jun;18(6):849-61. [2] Yu N1, Li X, Zheng S, Li X. B7-H4's role "beyond the tumor". Inflammation. 2013 Aug;36(4):941-7. [3] Zhang L1, Wu H, Lu D, Li G, Sun C, Song H, Li J, Zhai T, Huang L, Hou C, Wang W, Zhou B, Chen S, Lu B, Zhang X.The costimulatory molecule B7-H4 promote tumor progression and cell proliferation through translocating into nucleus. Oncogene 2013 Nov 14;32(46):5347-58. Keywords B7-H4, hypoxia, HIF-1α, proliferation, IL-8