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Transcript
THIS
IS
A
Biochemistry
Review
Intro to
Biochem
Carbs
Proteins
Lipids
Nutrients
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
500
Mystery
“Biology”
literally
means
this.
A 100
What is the study of
life?
A 100
The type of bond seen
below.
C=C
A 200
What is a double
bond?
A 200
These are the 6
elements which are the
basis of Biochemistry.
A 300
What are
C, H, O, N, P, S?
(Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen,
Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and
Sulfur)
A 300
One type of chemical formula is known as
the molecular formulas (C6H12O6). The
following are examples of another kind of
chemical formula.
A 400
What is a structural
formula?
A 400
Polymers can be
formed by this
process.
A 500
What is a condensation
reaction (dehydration
synthesis)?
A 500
They are the monomers
of carbohydrates.
B 100
What are
monosaccharides?
B 100
The common ratio of
H:O for
carbohydrates is this
B 200
What is 2:1?
B 200
The function of starch
in a plant.
B 300
What is the main
carbohydrate storage
product in plants?
B 300
The disaccharide named Maltose
is formed by chemically bonding
two of these monosaccharides.
B 400
What is glucose?
B 400
Glucose, Galactose and
Fructose have the same
chemical formula but
different structures.
B 500
What are isomers?
B 500
The monomers of
proteins.
C 100
What are amino
acids?
C 100
Amino acids that are
non-essential.
C 200
What are amino acids
made by the body?
C 200
Where is the carboxyl group
in an amino acid?
C 300
What is “c”?
C 300
DAILY
DOUBLE
C 400
The function of enzymes
(proteins) is this
C 400
What is to control the rate of
reaction by acting as catalysts?
C 400
This is an example of a
structural protein found in
the human body.
C 500
What are keratin (found in hair an
nails), and collagen proteins (found
in skin, muscles, & joints)?
C 500
The monomers of
triglycerides.
D 100
What are glycerol &
fatty acids?
D 100
The following is this kind of
fatty acid
D 200
What is unsaturated?
D 200
The cell membrane is
composed of this type of lipids
D 300
What are phospholipids?
(Phospholipids bilayer)
D 300
Cholesterol is an
example of this type of
lipid.
D 400
What are steroids?
D 400
A reason that trans fats are
so popular in food
production.
D 500
What is:
• they produce a spreadable product?
• they are cheap?
• they have a long shelf life?
D 500
The nutrient with
the most calories.
E 100
What are fats & oils
(triglycerides)?
Fats = 9 C/g Carbs = 4 C/g Protein = 4 C/g
E 100
The most abundant inorganic
nutrient (compound) in living
organisms.
E 200
What is water?
E 200
The reason some compounds
are considered organic.
E 300
What is they contain carbon?
(bonded at least to hydrogen and
oxygen)
E 300
“Beriberi,” and “scurvy” are
examples of “deficiency disorders”
that happen to people who don’t
consume enough of this kind of
nutrient. (one word)
E 400
What is are
vitamins?
E 400
The problem with swallowing
too much of the fat soluble
vitamins such as A, D or E.
E 500
They can build up in to
body to toxic levels?
E 500
Chitin is found in the exoskeleton of
animals known as Arthropods. This
group includes these kinds of animals.
F 100
What are crustaceans,
arachnids and insects?
F 100
There are this many
electrons in the outer
shell of carbon
F 200
What is four (4)?
F 200
Testosterone and estrogen
are examples of this lipid.
F 300
What is a steroid?
F 300
Proteins of many monomers are
also known by this name.
F 500
What is polypeptides?
F 500
This polysaccharide
provides calories for
some animals, and no
calories for others.
F 400
What is cellulose?
F 400
The Final Jeopardy Category is:
Protein
Please record your wager.
Click on screen to begin
Protein such as insulin and growth
hormone, that regulate certain
processes in the human body, are
known as this type of protein.
Click on screen to continue
What is regulatory protein?
Click on screen to continue
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