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Transcript
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TRAF3 enhances TCR signaling by regulating the inhibitors Csk and PTPN22
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Alicia M. Wallis1, Ellie C. Wallace2, Bruce S. Hostager3, Zuoan Yi3, Jon C.D. Houtman1,3,4 &
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Gail A. Bishop*.1,2,3,4,5
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Graduate Program in Immunology1, Biomedical Engineering2, Depts of Microbiology3, Internal
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Medicine4, The University of Iowa and VAMC5, Iowa City IA 52242
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Supplemental Material
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Supplementary Fig. S1. TCR signaling protein levels in TRAF3 deficient T cells. Protein
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levels of TRAF3 (a, c and e) or TCR signaling proteins (b and d) were determined by Western
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blot analysis in shLUC and shTRAF3 (a and b), HuT28.11 and crTRAF3-/- (Clone 45) (c and d)
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and LMC and T-traf3-/- (e) whole cell lysates. Western blots were cropped to focus upon specific
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proteins indicated. Full-length blots are presented in Supplementary Figure S5. Quantification
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was performed by normalizing relative amounts of indicated proteins to actin and subsequently
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calculating the fold change of normalized shTRAF3, crTRAF3-/- or T-traf3-/- values to the
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normalized control shLUC, HuT28.11 or LMC values, respectively. Data from at least 3
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independent experiments were pooled and the mean values + SEM are shown. Statistical analysis
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was performed using the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed rank test, which indicated no statistical
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differences between TRAF3 deficient vs. sufficient T cells in b and d.
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Supplementary Fig. S2. Loss of TRAF3 decreases CD3ζ activation. crTRAF3-/- (clone 45)
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human T cells were stimulated as described in Fig. 1. (a) Immunoprecipitation of the CD3/CD28
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complex was performed on the whole cell lysates. Blotting for pY and CD3ζ, the relative amount
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of activated and total CD3ζ was analyzed, respectively, by Western blot (top). Data are
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representative of 2 individual experiments. (b) Western blot analysis was performed on whole
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cell lysates to detect tyrosine phosphorylated proteins and actin. Data from at least 3 independent
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experiments were pooled. Blots were cropped to focus upon the specific proteins indicated.
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Full-length blots are presented in Supplementary Figure S5.
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Supplementary Fig. S3. TCR signaling in crTRAF3-/- T cells. T cells were stimulated via
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CD3/CD28 for indicated times. Whole cell lysates were prepared from HuT28.11 subclones
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crTRAF3-/- 28 and 45 (a, top) or clone 45 only (b, top), as described in Methods. Western blot
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analysis was performed to detect the indicated proteins. Western blots were cropped to show
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proteins indicated. Expression levels of pFynY417/pLckY394, detected by anti-pSrcY416 Ab, were
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first normalized to actin as an internal control (a, bottom). Normalization in (b) followed as
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indicated previously; relative levels were further normalized by dividing normalized pSrc protein
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levels by normalized total Lck levels. Fold change was calculated from the control 0 time point
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(a and b, bottom). Full-length blots are presented in Supplementary Figure S5. Data from at
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least 3 independent experiments were pooled and the mean values + SEM are shown. A 2-way
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ANAOVA was performed to establish statistical significance; * = P<0.05, ** = P<0.01.
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Supplementary Fig. S4. TRAF3 enhances PTPN22 and Csk association in resting T cells.
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T cells were stimulated for 5 minutes via CD3/CD28. An immunoprecipitation for Csk was
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performed as described in the Methods, using crTRAF3-/- (clone 45) T cell whole cell lysates.
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Western blots were cropped to focus upon specific proteins indicated. Full-length blots are
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presented in Supplementary Figure S5. C=Control samples, cells were unstimulated and no
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immunoprecipitation Ab was added, to detect any nonspecific binding to the protein G beads.
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Error bars indicate mean values+ SEM of two experiments.
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Supplementary Fig. S5. Uncropped pictures of western blots. Western blots from figures 1-5
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and supplementary figures 1-4 are provided in full-length.
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