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flashBAC™ by Oxford Expression Technologies Ltd Oxford Expression Technologies Ltd • Founded in 2007 as a spin out from Oxford Brookes University and the Natural Environment Research Council • Technology based on insect baculovirus expression vectors (BEVs) • Produces high levels of recombinant proteins in insect cells • Ideal for producing complex, highly processed proteins and also virus-like particles (VLPs) • Baculovirus vectors also used to transduce mammalian cells to express genes under (eg.) CMV promoter – The virus does not replicate in any mammalian cells 2 The flashBAC™ system (production of recombinant baculoviruses) flashBAC™ is based on homologous recombination between a replication deficient virus genome and a transfer vector with a foreign gene, which also rescues virus infectivity. • Only the recombinant virus with a restored ORF 1629 can replicate • No need to plaque purify virus • Represents a ONE-STEP process that can be used in high or low throughput applications flashBAC™ saves you time, simplifies the expression process and increases protein yield compared to other systems, as shown in the following slides 3 flashBAC™ time line comparison with other baculovirus systems One step 4 Comparison of kinase production levels in flashBAC GOLD™ and Bac-to-Bac® expression systems ® The Western blots show a significant increase in kinase levels produced in the flashBAC GOLD™ system compared to Bac-to-Bac ®, at each time point recorded. This demonstrates that flashBAC GOLD™ is a favourable expression system when expressing certain proteins. (Hitchman RB el al. 2010 Improved expression of secreted and membrane-targeted proteins in insect cells doi: 10.1042/BA20090130.) 5 flashBAC™ variants (Available in kits for own use) • flashBAC™ – Original, good for general purpose expression and BacMAM use • flashBAC GOLD™ – Chitinase, cathepsin genes deleted, ideal for protein secretion • flashBAC ULTRA™ – Also lacks p10 gene and other non-essential genes to enhance cell stability late in infection • flashBAC PRIME™ – Essentially wild type genome, but superior for producing some VLP’s 6 flashBAC ULTRA™ EGFP Comparison of EGFP expression between the different flashBAC™ platforms. flashBAC ULTRA™ produces significantly higher yields of EGFP. (Hitchman et al. 2010, Genetic modification of a baculovirus vector for increased expression in insect cells, DOI 10.1007/s10565009-9133-y) flashBAC ULTRA™ has additional deletions to the non-essential genes p26, p10 and p74. These deletions increase cell stability and lower the burden on virus-infected cells, allowing more target protein to be produced. This combination makes flashBAC ULTRA™ the best platform for expression of membrane and cytoplasm targeted proteins. 7 Advantages in flashBAC™ in human therapeutics and vaccines • Therapueutics and flashBAC™ - Use of BEVs in human therapeutics and vaccine work is set to expand greatly after the approval of baculovirusderived Cervarix and Flublok, HPV and influenza vaccines (respectively). • flashBAC™ uses homologous recombination unlike E.coli based systems (Bac-to-Bac®), which can retain residual antibiotic resistance markers and bacterial sequences, flashBAC™ would therefore be first choice for any therapeutic based protein production. (Kwang et al. 2016 Manufacturing of AcMNPV baculovirus vectors to enable gene therapy trials, Nature. doi:10.1038/mtm.2015.50) 8 Summary • flashBAC™ is a one-step process that: - Saves you time Saves equipment Simplifies protein expression Decreases the chance of handling errors • flashBAC™ has 4 variant platforms to suit your needs and optimise the expression levels of your protein • flashBAC™ can be used in mammalian cell lines using BacMAM technology, ideal for producing virus-like particles (VLPs) • Take advantage of the Gateway™ technology with our pOET Gateway™ transfer vectors • OET is a name that you can trust for all things baculovirus Apply now for a free transfer vector Once you start using our flashBAC ULTRA™ system, we know you’ll keep using it. Contact OET for a free 3 reaction flashBAC ULTRA™ kit when you purchase any pOET transfer vectors! Contact us on (00 44) 0 1865 483236 or at [email protected] Checkout our website www.oetltd.com