Download Biology 30 Review Assignment Part 2

BiologyExtra‐creditPartII
Question#1
Question#2
Question#3
Question#4
Question#5
NumericResponse#1
Question#6
NumericResponse#2
Question#7
Question#8
NumericResponse#3
NumericResponse#4
Question#9
Question#10
Question#11
Question#12
Question#13
Question#14
Question#15
NumericResponse#5
Question#16
Question#17
Question#18
Name:
NumericResponse#6
Question#19
1.
Theprocessthatoccurstoformaneight‐cellembryofromazygoteis
A. mitosisofdiploidcells
B. mitosisofhaploidcells
C.
meiosisofdiploidcells
D. meiosisofhaploidcells
2.
If,duringanICSIprocess,morethanonespermheadwereinjectedintotheegg’s
cytoplasm,
A. fraternaltwinswouldbeformed
B. identicaltwinswouldbeformed
C.
thezygotewoulddevelopintoamalechildsincemoremalechromosomes
wouldbepresent
D. thezygotewouldlikelynotdevelopbecausemorethanadiploidsetof
chromosomeswouldbepresent
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextfourquestions.
3.
Malignantbraintumoursformasaresultof
A. abnormalmitosis
B. abnormalmeiosis
C.
alonginterphasestageofthecellcycle
D. alongcytokinesisstageofthecellcycle
4.
Comparedwitharat’snormalneuralstemcells,geneticallyengineeredstemcells
havealtered
A. nuclearDNA
B. transferRNA
C.
ribosomalRNA
D. mitochondrialDNA
5.
Theorganellesthatareusedbythegeneticallyengineeredstemcellstoproduce
interleukin‐4arethe
A. nucleoli
B. centrioles
C.
ribosomes
D. mitochondria
NUMERICRESPOSE#1
Matcheachofthetechnologiesnumberedabovewithitsname,asgivenbelow.
Technology: Name:
MRI
Restriction
Ligase
Genetic
Enzymes
Enzyme
Engineering
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextthreequestions.
6.
Inmostanimals,cytokinesisoccursattheendofthemitoticphaseknownas
A. anaphase
B. prophase
C.
telophase
D. metaphase
NUMERICRESPOSE#2
Matcheachoftheeventsthatoccurinoogenesisnumberedabovewiththestageat
whichitoccurs,asgivenbelow.
Event: Stage:
Interphase
MetaphaseI
AnaphaseI
AnaphaseII
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
7.
Accordingtotheinformationonwhiptaillizards,thesomaticcellsofoffspring
producedfromthewhiptaillizard’sunfertilizedeggswouldhaveachromosome
numberof
A. n
B. 2n
C.
4n
D. n+2
Usethefollowingadditionalinformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
8.
Whichofthefollowingmutationswouldchangeanormalcodonforglutamineintoa
stopcodon?
A. CAAtoATT
B. GAAtoUAA
C.
GAGtoUAG
D. CAGtoUAG
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
NUMERICRESPOSE#3
IftwoLabradorretrieverswiththegenotypeBbEeweretobecrossed,whatphenotypic
ratiowouldbeexpectedintheiroffspring?
Ratio: Phenotype:
Black
Brown
Yellow
(Record all three digits of your answer in the numerical-response section on the answer sheet.)
9.
Mendel’sprincipleofsegregationstatesthatalternateformsofageneseparate
during
A. fertilization
B. seeddispersal
C.
cross‐pollination
D. gameteformation
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
10. The sex and the condition of the individual whose karyotype is shown above are
given in row
Usethefollowingdiagramtoanswerthenexttwoquestions.
11. Inthelifecycleofamossplant,geneticvariationcanoccurduringtheprocesses
representedonthediagramabovebythenumbers
A. 1and2
B. 2and3
C.
2and4
D. 3and4
12. Inmossplants,sporesandgametesaresimilarinthatbothare
A. diploidcells
B. haploidcells
C.
producedbymitosis
D. producedbymeiosis
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenexttwoquestions.
13. Thereasonthatheterozygousfemalesdonotexpressthemutationisthat
A. nondisjunctionoccurs
B. genedominanceoccurs
C.
genesegregationoccurs
D. independentassortmentoccurs
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenexttwoquestions.
14. Areasonablehypothesistoexplaintheseresultsisthatthemutationinthe
mitochondrialDNAthatcausedKSSinthemanfirstoccurredinthe
A. mother’soocytes
B. man’ssomaticcells
C.
man’sspermatocytes
D. mother’ssomaticcells
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
15. Inthisstudy,themanipulatedvariablewasthe
A. amountofmitochondrialDNAtested
B. timeofmigrationfromonecontinenttoanother
C.
amountofvariationinmitochondrialDNAbasesequences
D. geographiclocationofsubjectswhosesampleofmitochondrialDNAwas
tested
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenexttwoquestions.
NUMERICRESPOSE#4
Theorderinwhichthefourgeneslistedinthelegendabovearelocatedonchromosome6is
_____,_____,_____,and_____.
(Recordyourfour‐digitanswerinthenumerical‐responsesectionontheanswersheet.)
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
NUMERICRESPOSE#5
Three discoveries that would have provided essential clues to Watson and Crick
as they worked out the structure of DNA are given in statements_____, _____,
and _____.
16. Ifguanineandcytosinemakeup56%ofthenitrogenbasespresentinaDNA
molecule,whatpercentageoftheDNA’snitrogenbasesaremadeupofadenine?
A. 22%
B. 25%
C.
28%
D. 44%
17. WhichofthefollowingrowsdescribesaDNAmolecule?
18. InordertosynthesizelargequantitiesofDNAfragmentsandthenseparatethem,an
enzymeandatechnologythatcanbeusedare,respectively,
A. ligaseandkaryotyping
B. ligaseandgelelectrophoresis
C.
DNApolymeraseandkaryotyping
D. DNApolymeraseandgelelectrophoresis
Usethefollowingadditionalinformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
NUMERICRESPOSE#6
Thesequenceinwhichtheprocessesinproteinsynthesisinplantrootcellslisted
aboveoccuris_____,_____,_____,and_____.
(Recordallfourdigitsofyouranswerinthenumerical‐responsesectionontheanswersheet.)
Usethefollowinginformationtoanswerthenextquestion.
19. Basedontheevidenceshownintheillustrationoftheelectrophoresisgel,whichof
thefollowingstatementsismostprobable?
A. SuspectWandsuspectYarecloselyrelated.
B. SuspectWandsuspectZareidenticaltwins.
C.
SuspectXleftbiologicalevidenceatthecrimescene.
D. SuspectYleftbiologicalevidenceatthecrimescene.