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IN: Questions (Week of ______________, ______) Name: Date: Period: Seat #: Cell Structure/Function 1. Which statement best describes the role of energy in all chemical reactions? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 2. In which of the following ways are photosynthesis and cellular respiration alike? Both processes Your Answer: Correct Answer: 3. Which of the following is the correct ranking of organizational hierarchy of organisms from simplest to most complex? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 4. A cell found in the root of a plant would most likely lack what cell structure? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 5. Which of the following is present in a typical plant cell but not in an animal cell? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 6. Which statement BEST describes the cell membrane in a typical plant cell? The membrane Your Answer: Correct Answer: 7. Which organelles are most directly involved in transporting materials out of the cell? Your Answer: Correct Answer: IN: Questions (Week of ______________, ______) Name: Date: Period: Seat #: 8. A molecule contains the original directions for the formation of proteins. In which structure would it most likely be found in a cell? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 9. If the ribosomes stop working in a cell, which cellular process would be most directly affected? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 10. Which organelle is the site of cellular respiration in both animal AND plant cells? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 11. In which cell of the human body would you expect to find the most mitochondria? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 12. Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 13. In the diagram below, Cell I and II represent typical cells. In both cells, organelle 5 is the site of Your Answer: Correct Answer: 14. Which organelle functions in the storage of water and biomolecules? Your Answer: Correct Answer: IN: Questions (Week of ______________, ______) Name: Date: Period: Seat #: 15. Plants are unable to move to a new location in response to changes in their environment. Which of the following organelles plays a role in maintaining homeostasis in a plant? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 16. What molecule allows hereditary information to be passed from generation to generation? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 17. Which cellular organelle contains DNA and controls the function of the cell? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 18. The illustrations represent two different cells. Which statement best identifies Cell X and Cell Y? Your Answer: Correct Answer: 19. DNA is found in all the following cell structures EXCEPT the Your Answer: Correct Answer: 20. If an animal cell is placed in distilled water, it will swell and might eventually burst. The swelling and possible bursting of the cell is a result of which biological process? Your Answer: Correct Answer: