Download heptane

Description: (a) The name of the following structure will end with the following pa
1. Fill in the empty boxes with appropriate formula,
name,)&(CH_3)
condensed
or &&(CH_3)&&(CH_3)&&end(
skeletal
(CH_3)&-&C&-&C&(&&(|)&&(|)&&
structure
Formula
Name
Part A
Condensed Structure
ANSWER:
C 4H 8
draw and name a
possible structure
Skeletal Structure
The name of the following structure will end with the following parent name:
hexane
petane
butane
ethane
octane
4 of 13
2,2,4,4tetramethylheptane
2. Fill in the empty boxes. Is the following molecules an alkane, alkene or alkyne. Is
the molecule saturated or unsaturated? How many secondary carbons are there?
Formula
C 3H 4
C 2H 6
C6H12
Alkane, Alkene or
Alkyne
Saturated or
Unsaturated
How many secondary
carbons are there?
Description: (a) When an alkane reacts with an element from group 7A, the reaction is
Chapter 13 Qu
A the empty
3.Part
Fill in
the name
the molecule,
description
of the type of phantom
Description:
(a) The boxes
name ofwith
the molecule
shown
is arraycolsep=0pt
begin(array)(rclclc)&(H
isomer
(structural
isomer,
stereoisomer,
geometric
isomer,
orreaction
enantiomer)
and a to as
phantom(a))&&(phantom(a))&&
&(CH_3
)&&&(Cl)&end(array)...
When
an alkane reacts
with
an
element
from group
7A, the
is referred
drawing of a possible isomer.
Part AMolecule
ANSWER:
Name
combustion.
decomposition.
halogenation.
oxidation.
displacement.
The name of the molecule shown is
Is there a possible
isomer? If so what
type of isomer?
ANSWER:
Draw a Possible
Isomer
trans-3-chloro-3-pentene.
trans-3-chloro-2-pentene.
cis-3-chloro-3-pentene.
Description: (a) How monochloro-2-cis-pentene.
many hydrogen atoms are present in the molecule shown?
cis-3-chloro-2-pentene.
Ch
Part A
How many hydrogen atoms are present in the molecule shown?
Chapter 13 Qu
Description: (a) The name of the molecule shown is arraycolsep=0pt begin(array)(rclcll)&(H phantom(
phantom(a))&&(phantom(a))&& &(H phantom(W))&&&C&(H_3)end(array)...
Part A
The name of the molecule shown is
4. Write in or draw the missing reactant, reagent or product and label the type of
reaction (addition, substitution, elimination, hydrogenation, halogenation,
hydrohalogenation, hydration...some reactions can have more than 1 type)
Reactions
Missing Reactant,
Reagent, or
Product
H2O
H2O
H2SO4
H2SO4
H2O
H2O
H2SO4
H2SO4
OH
Cl
Cl2
Cl
Cl2
Cl
H2O
Cl
H2SO4
H2O
H2SO4
H2SO4
catalyst
OH
Cl
Cl2
HNO3
Cl
3
H2SO4HNO
catalyst
H2SO4 catalyst
Cl
Cl
Cl2
Fe
Cl2
Fe
Type of Reaction
Reactions
h 13.5-13.8: Basic Reactions of Hydrocarbons
Missing Reactant,
Reagent, or
Product
Type of Reaction
3.23, 13.58, 13.59
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January 12, 2010 !
8
5. Label 3 functional groups
Functional Groups
1
2
3
January 12, 2010 ! 15
trans-3-chloro-2-pentene.
cis-3-chloro-3-pentene.
monochloro-2-cis-pentene.
6. Name the Molecule,cis-3-chloro-2-pentene.
and identify the number of chiral carbons
Molecule
Name
Number of Chiral Carbons
Chapter 13 Questi
Description: (a) The name of the molecule shown is arraycolsep=0pt begin(array)(rclcll)&(H phantom(W))&
phantom(a))&&(phantom(a))&& &(H phantom(W))&&&C&(H_3)end(array)...
Part A
The name of the molecule shown is
7. Label all the Chiral Carbons in the following molecule
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!
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January 12, 2010 ! 15
8. Are the following pairs enantiomers or diastereomers? Also label each molecule
as a D sugar or L sugar.
rs; 22.2-22.3 Handedness
18.5-18.6 Stereoisomers; 22.2-22.3 Handedness
!
!
!!
!
!
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9. Name 3 everyday objects that are chiral.
Ch
Basic
Reactions offor
Hydrocarbons
10.13.5-13.8:
Write the
mechanism
the following reaction:
11. How many enantiomers and stereoisomers can be formed with the following
sugar?
!!
D-galactose
!
!
!
January 12, 2010 ! 12
12. Draw the major product for the dehydration of 2-pentanol.
13. Write the major product for this reaction
14. Compounds with the -OH group attached to a saturated alkane-like carbon are
known as
a. ethers.
b. alkyl halides.
c. hydroxyls.
d. phenols.
e. alcohols.
15.Indicate which compounds contain aldehyde or ketone carbonyl group