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Transcript
Cell Theory- The basics of Animal and Plant Cells
Name: ________________
1. Cell Theory: the idea that cells make all living things (it has 3 parts)
a. cells are the basic unit of ___________________ and ______________________ of all
living things
b. all _____________________________ are carried out by cells
c. ______________ cells are produced from ________________ cells
2. Cell Theory Part A: Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of all living things.
a. Cells are made up of smaller parts called _________________________.
b. Organelles act the like the ______________________ of large organisms.
c. Organelles common to all cells:
i. Cell Membrane: _______________________________________________________
ii. Chromosomes: ________________________________________________________
iii. Cytoplasm: ___________________________________________________________
iv. Mitochondria: ________________________________________________________
v. Vacuoles: ____________________________________________________________
vi. Nucleus: _____________________________________________________________
vii. Nuclear Membrane: ____________________________________________________
viii. Golgi Body: ___________________________________________________________
ix. Ribosomes: ___________________________________________________________
x. Lysosomes: ___________________________________________________________
xi. Endoplasmic Reticulum: ________________________________________________
1. Rough ER: ______________________________________________________
2. Smooth ER: _____________________________________________________
d. Organelles found only in plant-like cells:
i. Cell Wall: ___________________________________________________________
ii. Chloroplast: _________________________________________________________
3. Inside the nucleus are structures called _______________________ .
a. They carry _____________________ which are made up of genetic material called
__________ or Deoxyribonucleic Acid.
b. DNA is the _______________________________ for the cell.
c. They unzip and copy forming ____________ which is used by the ___________________
to create _____________________.
d. These proteins determine an organisms ________________________.