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Transcript
Name
LESSON
26
1
Estimate with 2-Digit Divisors
CC.5.NBT.6
OBJECTIVE Estimate quotients using compatible numbers.
You can use compatible numbers to estimate quotients. Compatible
numbers are numbers that are easy to compute with mentally.
To find two estimates with compatible numbers, first round the
divisor. Then list multiples of the rounded divisor until you find the
two multiples that are closest to the dividend. Use the one less than
and the one greater than the dividend.
Use compatible numbers to find two estimates. 4,125 ÷ 49
Step 1 Round the divisor to the nearest ten. 49 rounds to 50 .
Step 2 List multiples of 50 until you get the two closest to
the dividend, 4,125. Some multiples of 50 are:
500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500
4,000
4,500
4,000 and 4,500 are closest to the dividend.
Step 3 Divide the compatible numbers to estimate the quotient.
4,000 ÷ 50 = 80
4,500 ÷ 50 = 90
The more reasonable estimate is 4,000 ÷ 50 = 80, because 4,000
is closer to 4,125 than 4,500 is.
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Use compatible numbers to find two estimates.
1. 42)1,578
2. 73)4,858
4. 4,093 ÷ 63
5. 4,785 ÷ 79
3. 54)343
6. 7,459 ÷ 94
Use compatible numbers to estimate the quotient.
7. 847 ÷ 37
Number and Operations in Base Ten
8. 6,577 ÷ 89
9. 218 ÷ 29
51
Name
1
CC.5.NBT.6
Estimate with 2-Digit Divisors
Use compatible numbers to find two estimates.
1. 18)1,322
2. 17)1,569
3. 27)735
4. 12)478
1,200 ÷ 20 = 60
1,400 ÷ 20 = 70
5. 336 ÷ 12
6. 1,418 ÷ 22
7. 16)2,028
Use compatible numbers to estimate the quotient.
9. 82)5,514
10. 61)5,320
11. 28)776
8. 2,242 ÷ 33
12. 23)1,624
13. A cubic yard of topsoil weighs 4,128
pounds. About how many 50-pound
bags of topsoil can you fill with one
cubic yard of topsoil?
52
14. An electronics store places an order
for 2,665 USB flash drives. One
shipping box holds 36 flash drives.
About how many boxes will it take
to hold all the flash drives?
Lesson 26
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Problem Solving