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Download IPS Unit 8 – Periodic Table Review Worksheet
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Name: Period: IPS Unit 8 – Periodic Table Review Worksheet Directions: Use the terms below to correctly complete the statements. Write the terms in the blanks to the left. Then find and circle each term in the puzzle. metals metalloids lanthanide hydrogen alkali noble gases salts 1. Elements with atomic numbers from 58 through 71 are part of the series. 2. have both metallic and nonmetallic properties. 3. All of the elements in the boron group except boron are . 4. The do not naturally mix with other elements to form compounds. 5. The elements. 6. metals are the most reactive group of is the only nonmetal on the left side of the periodic table. Directions: Use the terms below to complete the puzzle. The letters in the vertical box answer question 10. hydrogen halogens 1. 2. fluorine malleable transition ductile Noble Gases bromine is the only nonmetal on the left side of the periodic table. is the only liquid nonmetal. 3. Metals in Groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table are called elements. 4. Two atoms of the same element, when bonded, form a(n) DIATOMIC molecule. 5. is the most chemically active element. 6. Copper is useful as wire in a lamp because it conducts electricity and is 7. Aluminum can be made into foil and cans because it is 8. Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are . . . 9. The elements in Group 18 are commonly known as the . 10. What category of elements is found on the right side of the periodic table? Directions: Complete the table below. Element Group number Metal, nonmetal, or metalloid Element 11. sulfur 17. magnesium 12. silicon 18. sodium 13. boron 19. chlorine 14. selenium 20. hydrogen 15. carbon 21. mercury 16. aluminum 22. iron Group number Metal, nonmetal, or metalloid Directions: Select the term from the following list that correctly completes each statement. Use each word only once. nitrogen halogens metalloids s Block actinides Inner Transition isotopes Transition carbon 1. Elements with properties of both metals and nonmetals are called . 2. are different forms of the same element with different number of neutrons 3. Elements ranging from number 90-103 on the Periodic Table. 4. All organic compounds contain . 5. Elements in the group share electrons and form covalent compounds with other elements. 6. consists of both the s & p block. 7. Columns 1 & 2 belong to this block. 8. The block that fits inside the Periodic Table. 9. The block that fits between the Main Group Elements Directions: Draw a line connecting each definition to its term. 10. element in Group 3 through Group 12 of the periodic table 11. capable of being hammered or rolled into sheets 12. elements that are shiny, good conductors of heat and electricity, and solids at room temperature 13. elements that are usually gases or brittle solids at room temperature, do not conduct heat or electricity well, and are not shiny 14. the ability to be drawn into wires metals malleable radioactive element transition element nonmetals 15. element whose nucleus breaks down, giving off particles and energy ductile 16. elements having properties of metals and nonmetals metalloids Directions: Complete the table below by writing the name of each of the following metals under the correct heading. Use the periodic table in your textbook if you need help. barium strontium gold chromium Alkali metals sodium cadmium cobalt potassium iron zinc calcium lithium magnesium nickel radium copper francium mercury silver cesium Transition elements Alkaline Earth metals Directions: For each of the following, write the letter of the term or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1. The transition elements are in Groups a. 1–12 b. 3–13 . c. 3–12 d. 3–5 2. The most highly reactive of all metals are the . a. coinage metals c. iron triad b. alkaline earth metals d. alkali metals 3. The alkali metals make up a. Group 1 b. Group 2 of the periodic table. c. Group 16 d. Group 18 4. The inner transition metals include the a. alkali metals and halogens b. carbon group and noble gasses . c. lanthanides and actinides d. alkaline earth metals only 5. The alkaline earth metals make up a. Group 1 b. Group 2 of the periodic table. c. Group 17 d. Group 18 Directions: Answer the following questions on the lines provided. 6. How does bromine differ from the other nonmetals? 7. How does the location of hydrogen on the periodic table differ from the locations of the other nonmetals? Directions: Complete the following table that compares the properties of metals and nonmetals by supplying the information requested Characteristic Metal Nonmetal Appearance of solid Is it malleable? Is it ductile? Does it conduct heat well? Does it conduct electricity well? Most common state at room temperature. Does it conduct electricity well? Directions: The elements that make up groups 13 through 16 of the periodic table are listed below. Classify each element as a metal, metalloid, or nonmetal by writing its name under the correct heading in the table. Refer to the periodic table of the elements in your textbook for information on each element. Boron Group boron aluminum gallium indium thallium Metals Nitrogen Group nitrogen phosphorus arsenic antimony bismuth Carbon Group carbon silicon germanium tin lead Metalloids Oxygen Group oxygen sulfur selenium tellurium polonium Nonmetals Directions: Use the clues below to complete the crossword puzzle. Across 1. 5. 7. 9. 13. 14. 16. 17. Elements in groups 3-12 Able to be hammered or rolled into sheets Able to be drawn into wire Different forms of same element with different molecular structures Molecule that consists of two atoms of the same element Elements that give off particles and energy Element in Group 1 Element with metallic and nonmetallic properties Down 2. Substance that conducts electricity under certain conditions 3. The name of Group 17 4. Type of bonding in which a “sea of electrons” surrounds positively charged ions 6. Not naturally occurring 8. State of Matter all elements in Group 18 10. State of most metals at room temperature 12. Gases with full outer energy levels 15. Elements in Group 2 are alkaline metals Directions: Use the outline of the periodic table shown below to complete question 1. 1. 2. Draw an H inside the box that represents hydrogen. Identify the locations of the following groups on the periodic table by writing the letters indicated above the correct columns. AE–alkaline earth metals N–nitrogen group O–oxygen group C–carbon group B–boron group F–halogens 3. 4. TE–transition elements NG–noble gases Draw a stair-step line on the periodic table to show the locations of the metalloids. Draw a box around the 4 Blocks on the Periodic Table and label their names. Directions: Refer to the periodic table in your textbook to answer questions 2 through 9. 5. What is the name of the group of elements below hydrogen? 6. Name two elements that are alkaline earth metals. 7. Name the two series of inner transition elements. 8. Explain why the noble gases are not found as compounds. 9. How does bromine differ from the other halogens and nonmetals? 10. What are the four block of the periodic table in order and give the group numbers for each block. 11. What is the name when the s & p Blocks are combined? 12. What is a different name for the d Block? Directions: Complete the concept map using the terms in the list below. Terms can be used more than once. protons periodic table electrons neutrons Atoms are made up of are organized as elements in the have a mass number equal to the sum of 1. and 4. 5. 2. and and 6. 3. Directions: complete the following sentences by circling the correct words in parentheses. 7. An element is matter that is composed of one type of (atom/quark). 8. The unit of measurement used for atomic particles is the (atom size/atomic mass unit). 9. Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons are called (isotopes/electron clouds). 10. In the periodic table, elements are arranged by increasing atomic (power/number). 11. An electron dot diagram uses the symbol of an element and dots to represent the (quarks/electrons) in the outer energy level. Directions: Use the terms below to complete the following paragraphs about atoms, atomic mass, and isotopes. Terms may be used more than once. six protons neutron(s) number proton(s) electrons mass isotopes quarks The electron has very little mass compared to the 1. 2. electron cloud or . The mass of the atom depends on the nucleus and how many 3. and 4. protons and neutrons is the mass 5. it has. The sum of the of an atom. The number of neutrons in an atom can be found by subtracting the atomic number from the 6. number. The mass of the atom is so small that there is a measure called the atomic 7. unit designated by amu. 8. make up the nucleus and are made up and 9. of 10. . There are six uniquely different quarks. 11. the 12. are found in an area around the nucleus called . The nuclei of all atoms of a given element always have the same number of 143. . They will also have the same number of 14. around the nucleus. Some atoms may have more or fewer 15. than will other atoms of the same element. Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called 16. atom of carbon must contain 17. others have eight neutrons. . Every but some contain six neutrons and Directions: Match the term in Column II with the definition in Column I. Write the letter of the correct term in the blank at the left. Column I 1. sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus 2. region around the nucleus where the electrons are found Column II a. nucleus b. electrons c. protons 3. center of an atom d. neutrons 4. vertical column in the periodic table e. quark 5. neutral particles in the nucleus of an atom f. atomic number 6. average mass of the mixture of its isotopes g. mass number 7. positively charged particles in an atom h. isotopes 8. table of the elements showing repeated patterns in properties i. average atomic mass 9. negatively charged particles in an atom k. periodic table j. electron cloud 10. atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons l. atom 11. number of protons in an atom’s nucleus m. atomic mass unit (amu) 12. horizontal row in the periodic table n. group 13. smallest known particle that makes up protons and neutrons o. period 14. the smallest peice of matter that still retains the properties of the element 15. developed the first periodic chart 16. unit used to measure the mass of an atom p. Dmitri Mendeleev