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Transcript
The Game Has Changed – Fiscal Stress and
Personal Liability for Local Government Officials
Stephen E. Heaney
Managing Director
Stone & Youngberg, a Division of Stifel Nicolaus
Change: To make the form, nature, content etc. of
something different from what it is.
 Regulation and Enforcement are Here to Stay
 Don’t Let Events Dictate Your Actions
 Issuers Still Control Their Own Destiny
2
SEC Takes Aim at the Municipal Securities Industry
Many see a Banner Year Ahead for Muni Regulation
Can the SEC
Get Its Street
Cred Back?
Elaine Greenberg is
investigating
abuses in the muni
bond market, as the
commission tries to
rebuild trust
… settles Fraud cases Over Munis
… penalized $228 Million to Settle Bid
Rigging Charges
At the core of the problem are questions about how governments manage
pension funds, what investors know, and when they know it.
Former Commission President recede a 15-year Prison Sentence...
3
“Most reform comes as a result of a crisis or a catastrophe or
a dramatic event which points up the existence of a problem”
1933-34
Great Depression
Securities Act of 1933 / Securities Exchange Act of 1934
1942
Boston Insider Trading Scandal
1975
New York City (Near) Default
1989
Washington Public Power
Supply System Default
1994
Orange County Bankruptcy
2008
Market in Turmoil/SEC vs. City of San Diego
2009
FINRA Launches Review of Disclosure Practices in Secondary Market
2010
SEC vs. State of New Jersey
Rule 10b-5
MSRB Established
Rule 15c2-12
Continuing Disclosure Amendment to 15c2-12
Dodd-Frank Act (2010)
?
?
4
What Should An Issuer Do?

Listen Carefully, Engage In The Process and Prepare To
Make Some Changes

Understand That The Regulators Are Not Going Away
and Are No Longer Focused Only On The Underwriter

Recognize That This Market That Has Served You So
Well Is A Target Of Those Who Know Very Little About
It
5