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Transcript
IMMUNOSTEP S.L. Registro mercantil de Salamanca, Tomo 259, Libro 0, Folio 206, Sección 8, Hoja SA-7489 – C.I.F. B-37373784
Recombinant human GM-CSF (Granulocyte-macrophage
colony-stimulating factor) Active (hrGM-CSF Active)
Catalogue # /Size: HGHCSFA-01 / 1 μg
HGHCSFA-05 / 5 μg
HGHCSFA-10 / 10 μg
HGHCSFA-20 / 20 μg
HGHCSFA-50 / 50 μg
HGHCSFA-100 / 100 μg
HGHCSFA-250 / 250 μg
Source: Human recombinant protein expressed in Nicotiana benthamiana. It is produced by transient
expression in non-transgenic plants and is purified by sequential chromatography (FPLC). This product
contains no animal–derived components or impurities.
Molecular Weight: rHuman GM-CSF is a glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 127 amino acids (18144 aa CSF2_HUMAN P04141), fused to 10 His tag at N-terminal. rHuman GM-CSF migrate as a broad
band between 15 and 25 kDa due to post-translation modification, in particular glycosilation.
Purity: >95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Amino Acid Sequence: 127 a.a.
HHHHHHHHHHAPARSPSPSTQPWEHVNAIQEARRLLNLSRDTAAEMNETVEVISEMFDLQEPTCLQTRLE
LYKQGLRGSLTKLKGPLTMMASHYKQHCPPTPETSCATQIITFESFKENLKDFLLVIPFDCWEPVQE
Description: GM-CSF is a cytokine that stimulate the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic
precursor cells from various lineages, including granulocytes, macrophages, eosinophils and
erythrocytes. Is involved in differentiation of dendritic cells
and is a key factor in differentiation
pathways leading form stem cells. GMCSF is produced by several cell types as monocytes, fibroblast,
endothelial cells and T- Lymphocytes in response to a number of inflammatory mediators present in the
hemopoietic environment
and peripheral site of inflammation. Human GMCF is an important
therapeutic cytokine used in the treatment of myeloid leukemia, neutropenia and aplastic anemia and
it could become interesting in the treatment following bone marrow transplantation. It performs
biological activity by binding to a receptor specific receptor complex which is composed of a cytokinespecific alpha chain and B chain shared with the receptors for interleukin-3 and interleukin-5. GMCSR
has been identified to mediate the activation of Jak-Stat and MAPK pathways.
Biological Activity: 1. Effect of rh GM-CSF on human TF-1 cells proliferation: the activity of recombinant
human GM-CSF is determined by the dose-dependent induction of human TF-1 proliferation cell. *Cell
proliferation was measured by MTT method. 2. Effect of rH GM-CSF on kerotinocytes migration (HaCaT
cells): Cell migration after 24h of treatment with different concentrations of rh GM-CSF, scale bar 100 px,
A: Untreated cells; B: Positive control Growth factor cocktail 10% ; C: 0.5 ng/ml rH GM-CSF; D: 1ng/ml rH
GM-CSF. 3. Collagen I expression profile performed on keratinocytes (HaCaT cells): Expression of
messenger RNA codifying for Collagen I in HaCaT cell treated with rh GM-CSF after 24 and 48 hours.
ED50 is ≤ 0.05 ng/ml 4. Effect of rh GM-CSF on Human fibroblast cell proliferation: Cell viability was
assessed by MTT assay and showed very significant (*) (p<0.0001) stimulation of fibroblasts
proliferation at 0,5 ng/ml and 1ng/ml.
Endotoxin: Plant-produced proteins have no mammalian contaminants since this is a 100% animal free
system. <0.04 EU / μg protein (LAL method)
Formulation: Recombinant human GM-CSF is lyophilized from 10 mM PBS buffer pH 7.6 and 0.2 M NaCl.
Storage: This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-8º C for short term, long storage it should be kept at 20ºC. Reconstituted protein should be stored in working aliquots at –20°C. Repeated freezing and
thawing is not recommended.
REVISION Nº 1
EMISSION DATE 23-10-2013
HGHCSFA
Resconstitution recommendation: Lyophilized protein should be reconstituted in water to a
concentration of 50 ng/μl. Optimal concentration should be determined for specific application and cell
lines.
Applications: Cell culture. Western Blot. Immunogen. Dermocosmetics (rh GM-CFS stimulates fibroblast
cell proliferation, kerotinocytes migration (HaCaT cells) and induces Collagen I expression in
keratinocytes).
IMMUNOSTEP S.L. Registro mercantil de Salamanca, Tomo 259, Libro 0, Folio 206, Sección 8, Hoja SA-7489 – C.I.F. B-37373784
Image 1: Analysis of recombinant GM-CSF with specific antihuman GM-CSF by Western Blot. MWM: Molecular weight
marker (kDa); lane 1 contains 500 ng of rhuman GM-CSF . All
bands shown in lane 1 have been identify by MALDI-TOFF as
recombinant GM-CSF.
Image 2. SDS-PAGE analysis of recombinant GM-CSF. Samples
were loaded in 15% SDS-polyacrylamide gel and stained with
Coomassie blue. MWM Molecular weight marker (kDa); lane 1;
contains 500 ng of rhuman GM-CSF. All bands shown in lane 1
have been identify by MALDI-TOFF as recombinant GM-CSF.
Image 3. Figure 3 -The
activity of recombinant
human
GM-CSF
is
determined by the dosedependent induction of
human TF-1 proliferation
cell *Cell proliferation was
measured by MTT method.
ED50 is ≤ 0.05 ng/ml.
Image 4. Effect of rH GM-CSF on kerotinocytes migration (HaCaT cells). 24 hours effect on skin cell
migration, scale bar 100 px, A: Untreated cells; B: Positive control GF cocktail 10% ; C: 0.5 ng/ml rH GMCSF; D: 1ng/ml rH GM-CSF.
References:
Kitamura, T. et al., 1989. Establishment
and characterization of a unique human cell line that
proliferates dependently on GMCSF, IL-3 or erythropoietin. J. Cell Phyisiol., 140 (3 ): 323-334.
Goodall G. J. et al., 1993. A model for interaction of the GM-CSF, IL-3 and IL-5 receptors with their
ligands. Growth Factors, 8(2): 87-97.
Sonoda, Y. et al., 1998. Erytroid burst-promoting activity of purified recombinant human GM-CSF and
interleukin-3: studies with anti-GM-CSF and anti-IL-3 sera and studies in serum –free cultures. Blood,
Oct; 72 (4): 1381-1386.
Kato T. et al., 2008. Distinct role of c-Jun N- terminal kinase isoforms in human neutrophil apoptosis
regulated by tumor necrosis factor alpha and granulocytes-macrophages colony-stimulating factor. J.
Interferon Cytokine res. Apr; 28 (4): 253-43.
Hamilton J. A., 2002. GM-CSF in inflammation and autoimmunity. Trends Immunol., Aug; 23(8): 403-8.
Brandt, S. J. et al., 1988. Effect of recombinant human Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
on
hematopoietic reconstitution after high-Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Bone Marrow
Transplantation. N. Engl. J. Med., 7: 318(14) 869-76.
*Note: For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
REVISION Nº 1
EMISSION DATE 23-10-2013
HGHCSFA