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Transcript
Name: _______________________________________________________________________ Period: ____
11.2: Types of Chemical Reactions
Part A: Completion
Directions: Each blank can be completed with a term, short phrase, or number.
It is possible to __1__ the products of some chemical
1. ______________________
reactions. In order to do this, you must be able to recognize at least
2. _____________________
five general types of reactions. For example, in a __2__ reaction,
3. ______________________
the reactants are two or more __3__ and/or compounds and
4. ______________________
there is always a __4__ product. In a __5__ reaction, a single
5. ______________________
compound is broken down into two or more simpler substances.
6. ______________________
In a __6__ reaction, the reactants and products are an
7. ______________________
element and a compound. The __7__ can be used to predict
8. ______________________
whether most single-replacement reactions will take place.
9. ______________________
A __8__ reaction involves the exchange of ions between two
10. _____________________
compounds. This reaction generally takes place between two ionic
11. _____________________
compounds in __9__ solution. One of the reactants in a
12. _____________________
combustion reaction is __10__. The products of the complete
combustion of a hydrocarbon are __11__ and __12__.
Part B: True-False
Directions: Classify each of these statements as always true, AT; sometimes true, ST; or never true, NT.
_____ 13. In a decomposition reaction, there is a single reactant.
_____ 14. The activity series of metals can be used to predict products in double-replacement
reactions.
_____ 15. Carbon dioxide and water are the products of the combustion of hexane (C6H14).
_____ 16. A nonmetal can replace another nonmetal from a compound in a single-replacement
reaction.
_____ 17. One of the products of a double replacement reaction is a gas that bubbles out of the
mixture.
Part C: Matching
Directions: Match each description in Column B to the correct term in Column A.
_____ 18. combination reaction
a. reaction in which atoms of one element replace
atoms of a second element in a compound.
_____ 19. decomposition reaction
b. a reaction in which two or more substances
combine to form a single substance
_____ 20. single-replacement reaction
c. reaction of a compound with oxygen to produce
energy
_____ 21. combustion reaction
d. reaction in which a single compound is broken
down into two or more products
Part D: Questions and Problems
Directions: Answer the following in the space provided.
22. Identify the type of each of the following reactions.
a. 2C6H14(l) + 19O2(g)  12CO2(g) + 12H2O(g)
b. 2Fe(s) + 3Br2(l)  2FeBr3
23. Classify each reaction and balance the equations.
a. ____ C3H6 +____ O2  ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
b. ____ Al(OH)3  ____ Al2O3 + ____ H2O
c. ____ Li + ____ O2  ____ Li2O
d. ____ Zn + ____ AgNO3  ____ Ag + Zn(NO3)2
24. Which of the five general types of reaction would most likely occur, given each set of reactants?
What are the probable products?
a. an aqueous solution of two ionic compounds
b. a single compound
c. two elements
d. oxygen and a compound of carbon and hydrogen
25. Complete and balance an equation for each reaction.
a. CaI2 + Hg(NO3)2  (HgI2 precipitates)
b. Al + Cl2 
c. Ag + HCl 
d. C2H2 + O2 
e. MgCl2 
f. Li3PO4 + Zn(NO3)2  [Zn3(PO4)2 precipitates]
26. What are the three types of products that result from double replacement reactions?