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ANATOMY REVIEW CH 3 & 4 CELLS AND TISSUES 1. An organized group of cells that have a common purpose are called ____________ 2. A red blood cell placed in a hypotonic solution would ________________. 3. ________ tissue protects and provides an energy reserve. 4. ____________ is the sight of protein synthesis 5. _______________ is composed largely of nonliving extracellular matrix, important in protection and support 6. _____________ enables us to be aware of the external environment and react to it; specialized for communication 7. ________________ lines body cavities and covers surfaces, commonly has one surface attached and the other free 8. ____________ assembles and packages materials to be secreted from the cell 9. ___________ is a sac of digestive enzymes. 10. _____________ is the membrane network studded with ribosomes 11. ______________ is the energy-generating powerhouse of the cell 12. _______________ is responsible for essentially all examples of body movement 13. ___________ tissue has a high content of hard calcium salts. 14. ____________ surrounds and protects the cell. 15. ___________ is a soft packing tissue with a soft fluid matrix 16. No one is literally a fathead because the brain is unable to store ____________ tissue 17. A person drinks a six pack of beer and has to make several trips to the bathroom. This increase in urination reflects an increase in what membrane transport process occurring in the kidneys? 18. ___________ tissue forms your hip bone 19. __________ epithelium tissue is best suited for areas that receive a lot of friction 20. Filtration, secretion and absorption are important function of ______________ tissue *********Also be sure to know the difference between a hypertonic solution, a hypotonic solution, and a isotonic solution. Be able to label the phases of mitosis and also be able to label tissue pictures. ************** ANSWERS TO REVIEW CH 3 1. TISSUE 2. BUST 3. ADIPOSE 4. RIBOSOMES 5. CONNECTIVE TISSUE 6. NERVOUS TISSUE 7. EPITHELIUM 8. GOLGI BODY 9. LYSOSOMES 10. ROUGH ER 11. MITOCHONDRIA 12. MUSCLE 13. OSSEOUS 14. PLASMA MEBRANE 15. AREOLAR 16. ADIPOSE 17. FILTRATION 18. OSSEOUS 19. STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS 20. EPITHELIAL