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Mapping the genes that made maize
Mapping the genes that made maize

... date for one of his putative five genes. He proposed that the Tunicate locus (Tul) of maize, which causes of the F 2 plants as either maize-like, teosinte-like or elongation of the glumes, might be the locus that conintermediate and reported that one in 500 F 2 plants trois the difference between ha ...
PDF
PDF

... and polarized light sensors (Hardie, 1985). According to their differentiated function, R1-6 innervate the first OL neuropil, which is the lamina, whereas R7 and R8 axons run across the lamina to innervate the neuropil beneath, which is the medulla. Next, the lobula and lobula plate (together called ...
Youngson and Whitelaw, 2008
Youngson and Whitelaw, 2008

Epigenetic Effects of Psychological Stressors in Humans
Epigenetic Effects of Psychological Stressors in Humans

... Epigenetic mechanisms including DNA methylation and histone modifications are the link between environment and genome. These mechanisms control gene expression and determine the genetic outcome of an organism. The main well investigated epigenetic mechanisms are DNA methylation and histone modificat ...
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IlllllllllllllIlllllllIllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll

... galactopyanosyl-D-glucose) enters the cell by the per 30 induction. When lactose is added, the constitutively synthesized B-galactosidase converts as much as 20% to mease reaction and is converted through transgalactosi allolactose, which in turn derepresses the tac promoter dation by B-galactosidas ...
The trp Operon - aandersonbiology
The trp Operon - aandersonbiology

... multiple levels. Generally speaking, eukaryotic gene expression is more complex because regulation can occur at pre-transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. 3. Explain/review the central dogma using the central dogma master to point out the fundamental flow of genetic information into an exp ...
Control of human β-globin mRNA stability and its impact on beta
Control of human β-globin mRNA stability and its impact on beta

... With the aim of characterizing trans-acting factors involved in the mechanism underlying the high stability of the human b-globin mRNA, Yu and Russell39 described an mRNP complex that assembles on the 3’UTR of the bglobin mRNA and exhibits some of the properties of the α-complex. The b-globin mRNP c ...
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome Aberrations

... • SINEs are nonautonomous – rely on other TEs (LINEs) for the enzymes required to mobilize ...
Control of GL2 expression in Arabidopsis leaves and trichomes
Control of GL2 expression in Arabidopsis leaves and trichomes

... • Because both GL1 and R are required to ectopically activate GL2, it is possible that GL1 and R function as a complex • A construct containing the GL1 gene with a myc epitope as an Nterminal fusion was generated – This same epitope fusion was made to a truncated version of the GL1 protein that expr ...
Splicing regulation: a structural biology perspective
Splicing regulation: a structural biology perspective

... Three chapters have been dedicated to this nuclear macromolecular machinery in human, yeasts and plants. Here, we focus on the large number of splicing factors involved in the regulation of splicing (also referred as alternative-splicing). Recent estimations indicate that nearly 80 to 95% of human m ...
Chromatin DNA Methylayion
Chromatin DNA Methylayion

... Cp* ...
Drosophila rhino Encodes a Female-Specific Chromo
Drosophila rhino Encodes a Female-Specific Chromo

... and Laski 1994; Heino et al. 1995; Reed and OrrWeaver 1997). For example, mutations in sop arrest oogenesis at S5, when pairing has begun to break down but five distinct chromosome arms are still visible in the nurse cells. Prior to degeneration, several consecutive S5 egg chambers are present withi ...
A global picture of tRNA genes in plant genomes
A global picture of tRNA genes in plant genomes

... monocots, respectively. The internal or external motifs required for efficient transcription of tRNA genes by RNA polymerase III are well conserved among angiosperms. A brief analysis of the mitochondrial and plastidial tRNA gene populations is also provided. Keywords: alga, angiosperm, non-coding R ...
BMC Developmental Biology
BMC Developmental Biology

The tightly regulated promoter of the xanA gene of
The tightly regulated promoter of the xanA gene of

... into the sequences corresponding to the first exon at position +88. These sequences are present at 21 and 40 different sites in A. nidulans genome respectively. The xanA gene and the psxA sequences show a 97% identity over a length of 739 bp. A search in the repeated sequences database Repbase Updat ...
Kallikrein-like prorenin-converting enzymes in inbred
Kallikrein-like prorenin-converting enzymes in inbred

... at the molecular level is not clear at all and requires further investigation. We are currently analyzing the promoter region of PRCE C (mK9) of BPH and BPN strains of mice for its sequence and DNA binding proteins. The increased expression of PRCE C (mK9) in BPH mice raises the possibility of its i ...
Leukaemia Section T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Leukaemia Section T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... the TAL1-coding region under the control of the STIL(SIL) promoter region and generating STIL-TAL1 fusion transcripts. The common site-specific deletion in TAL1 results in its ectopic expression via illegitimate recombinase activity. Also, misexpression of TAL1 has been observed in approximately 30% ...
Pleiotropic effects of the mouse lethal yellow (Ay) mutation
Pleiotropic effects of the mouse lethal yellow (Ay) mutation

Datasheet - Santa Cruz Biotechnology
Datasheet - Santa Cruz Biotechnology

... BACKGROUND ...
Statistical analysis of simple repeats in the human genome
Statistical analysis of simple repeats in the human genome

... specialized role in the DNA text. In addition, we show that the former are more specific words within the human genome with respect to other repeats coded from different alphabets (see Table 1 for a list of alphabets considered here). We quantify this effect by studying the characteristic positioning ...
Salmonella
Salmonella

... swimming plates by using toothpicks and incubated for 6 h. At least eight independent colonies were checked for each strain assayed. Swarming plates were used to assay the ability of cells to spread over surfaces. For swarming plates, swarming agar (with, per liter, 10 g Bacto tryptone, 5 g Bacto ye ...
Set - people.vcu.edu
Set - people.vcu.edu

... Anab7120:alr1407 nifV1 homocitrate synthase Anab7120:asr1408 nifZ ...
Article On the Complexity of Chloroplast RNA
Article On the Complexity of Chloroplast RNA

... by immunoblotting, which showed that they all accumulated PsaA protein in amounts similar to the WT (fig. 3A and supplementary fig. S4, Supplementary Material online). RNA blot hybridization further showed that the intron-less psaA mRNA accumulates in these strains to levels similar to the trans-spl ...
Introductory genetics for veterinary students
Introductory genetics for veterinary students

... pQTN affects expression of PLAG1-encompassing domain Reporter assays and EMSA support causality of pQTN in PLAG1-CHCHD7 bidirectional promoter ...
Microbiology
Microbiology

... A series of transposons are described which contain the gusA gene, encoding B-glucuronidase (GUS), expressed from a variety of promoters, both regulated and constitutive. The regulated promoters include the tac promoter which can be induced by IPTG, and nifH promoters which are symbiotically activat ...
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Long non-coding RNA

Long non-coding RNAs (long ncRNAs, lncRNA) are non-protein coding transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides. This somewhat arbitrary limit distinguishes long ncRNAs from small regulatory RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs), short interfering RNAs (siRNAs), Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), and other short RNAs.
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