Regulation of Ovule Development
... and Smyth, 2002). STM, expressed in medial domains, and REVOLUTA (REV) (and other related genes), expressed laterally, could be these factors (Figure 2A). However, it is unlikely that these factors contribute directly to identity in this region. A double mutant of the ettin and tsl genes produces st ...
... and Smyth, 2002). STM, expressed in medial domains, and REVOLUTA (REV) (and other related genes), expressed laterally, could be these factors (Figure 2A). However, it is unlikely that these factors contribute directly to identity in this region. A double mutant of the ettin and tsl genes produces st ...
C3H/HeJ
... between APN, an in-house strain with low CYP1A2 expression, and C3H/HeJ, a laboratory strain expressing normal CYP1A2 levels, determined that this phenotype is mediated by three quantitative trait loci (QTL) localized to chromosomes 1, 4 and 9, as previously reported. The QTL on chromosome 9 co-loca ...
... between APN, an in-house strain with low CYP1A2 expression, and C3H/HeJ, a laboratory strain expressing normal CYP1A2 levels, determined that this phenotype is mediated by three quantitative trait loci (QTL) localized to chromosomes 1, 4 and 9, as previously reported. The QTL on chromosome 9 co-loca ...
Strains to Theiler`s Virus Persistent Infection the Difference of
... The D10Pas4 deletion could have been responsible for the susceptibility of the SJL/J strain for two reasons. First, it is present in the only strain for which the H-2D haplotype does not correlate with susceptibility to persistent infection. Second, it is located 44 nt upstream of the TATA box, betw ...
... The D10Pas4 deletion could have been responsible for the susceptibility of the SJL/J strain for two reasons. First, it is present in the only strain for which the H-2D haplotype does not correlate with susceptibility to persistent infection. Second, it is located 44 nt upstream of the TATA box, betw ...
Two Waves of Nuclear Factor κB Recruitment to Target Promoters
... In sharp contrast with these three genes, which appear to be immediately accessible to NF-B, other promoters displayed a significantly different behavior. NF-B recruitment to the promoters of the regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) chemokine, the macrophage che ...
... In sharp contrast with these three genes, which appear to be immediately accessible to NF-B, other promoters displayed a significantly different behavior. NF-B recruitment to the promoters of the regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) chemokine, the macrophage che ...
Document
... Any-frame Markov chain model Bayesian formula for coding: P (coding | A1 …. An ) = P (coding, A1 …. An ) / P(A1 …. An ) P (A1 …. An | coding) * P (coding) = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P (A1 …. An | coding) P(coding) + P (A1 …. An | no ...
... Any-frame Markov chain model Bayesian formula for coding: P (coding | A1 …. An ) = P (coding, A1 …. An ) / P(A1 …. An ) P (A1 …. An | coding) * P (coding) = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P (A1 …. An | coding) P(coding) + P (A1 …. An | no ...
Maternal-Effect Genes That Alter the Fate Map of the Drosophila
... wild-type embryo at the cellular blastoderm stage (3 hr) exhibits seven stripes offtz protein. (b) A wild-type embryo at the end of embryogenesis (22 hr). Some segments are indicated. T, thoracic; A, abdominal; tl, telson. (c) vdpD/vc&? The broad region offtz staining that occurs in place of stripes ...
... wild-type embryo at the cellular blastoderm stage (3 hr) exhibits seven stripes offtz protein. (b) A wild-type embryo at the end of embryogenesis (22 hr). Some segments are indicated. T, thoracic; A, abdominal; tl, telson. (c) vdpD/vc&? The broad region offtz staining that occurs in place of stripes ...
The Wnt code: cnidarians signal the way
... was introduced by the pioneering work of Cadet Hand (Hand and Uhlinger, 1992). Recent EST projects in these and some other cnidarian taxa have revealed an astonishing and unexpected genetic complexity of cnidarians. Analyses of ESTs from the anthozoans Acropora millepora and Nematostella vectensis h ...
... was introduced by the pioneering work of Cadet Hand (Hand and Uhlinger, 1992). Recent EST projects in these and some other cnidarian taxa have revealed an astonishing and unexpected genetic complexity of cnidarians. Analyses of ESTs from the anthozoans Acropora millepora and Nematostella vectensis h ...
Head induction in the chick - Max-Planck
... node/mesendoderm, the definitive cause of these defects remained unclear. Several other experiments have addressed the role of the visceral endoderm more directly. Chimeric mouse embryos composed predominantly of wild-type cells, but entirely of Nodal−/− or Otx2−/− cells in the visceral endoderm, di ...
... node/mesendoderm, the definitive cause of these defects remained unclear. Several other experiments have addressed the role of the visceral endoderm more directly. Chimeric mouse embryos composed predominantly of wild-type cells, but entirely of Nodal−/− or Otx2−/− cells in the visceral endoderm, di ...
Role of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) Synthases
... RhETR1 (similar to AtERS1) transcripts. Results showed that expression levels of RhETR1 were distinctly higher in ‘Bronze’, suggesting that modulation of receptor levels may contribute to ethylene perception and sensitivity. Thus, short flower life in ‘Bronze’ expressing high levels of RhETR1 transc ...
... RhETR1 (similar to AtERS1) transcripts. Results showed that expression levels of RhETR1 were distinctly higher in ‘Bronze’, suggesting that modulation of receptor levels may contribute to ethylene perception and sensitivity. Thus, short flower life in ‘Bronze’ expressing high levels of RhETR1 transc ...
Gene Section PAX8 (paired box 8) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... Wilms' tumor Note PAX8 is expressed in Wilms' tumor and it is potentially involved in its induction. Pax-8 gene product resides upstream of wt1 in a common regulatory pathway. Two PAX8 isoforms, genera-ted by alternative splicing at the C-terminus, were found to be capable of activating wt1 expressi ...
... Wilms' tumor Note PAX8 is expressed in Wilms' tumor and it is potentially involved in its induction. Pax-8 gene product resides upstream of wt1 in a common regulatory pathway. Two PAX8 isoforms, genera-ted by alternative splicing at the C-terminus, were found to be capable of activating wt1 expressi ...
PDF
... known about the genetic control of patterned cell differentiation during organ development. We show that the conserved Teashirt transcription factors are decisive for the differentiation of a subset of secretory cells, stellate cells, in Drosophila melanogaster renal tubules. Teashirt controls the e ...
... known about the genetic control of patterned cell differentiation during organ development. We show that the conserved Teashirt transcription factors are decisive for the differentiation of a subset of secretory cells, stellate cells, in Drosophila melanogaster renal tubules. Teashirt controls the e ...
Aberrant DNA methylation in cancer: potential clinical
... correct pattern of gene expression (Refs 3, 4). However, the requirement for DNA methylation in adult tissue might be much lower (Ref. 5) and its primary role might be to maintain the bulk, non-coding, portion of the genome in a transcriptionally inactive state, effectively increasing the specificit ...
... correct pattern of gene expression (Refs 3, 4). However, the requirement for DNA methylation in adult tissue might be much lower (Ref. 5) and its primary role might be to maintain the bulk, non-coding, portion of the genome in a transcriptionally inactive state, effectively increasing the specificit ...
Cytogenetics with special reference to domestic animals
... Sheep: (Differences between species often involve Roberstonian fusions) ...
... Sheep: (Differences between species often involve Roberstonian fusions) ...
Control of ribosome traffic by position-dependent
... most dominant codon CCG was measured to be moderate speed (∼7 codons/sec), thus CCG was assigned middle B-rate and the rest of proline codons are assigned to be slow C-rate. Detailed description of the determination of the rate is given in ref. [11]. The termination rate Kt is assumed to be 2/sec [1 ...
... most dominant codon CCG was measured to be moderate speed (∼7 codons/sec), thus CCG was assigned middle B-rate and the rest of proline codons are assigned to be slow C-rate. Detailed description of the determination of the rate is given in ref. [11]. The termination rate Kt is assumed to be 2/sec [1 ...
Pultz, M. A., and Baker, B. S.
... Most sexually dimorphic aspects of differentiation are under dsx control, directly or indirectly (reviewed in Burtis and Wolfner, 1992). However, some aspects of nervous system development (including behavior) have recently been found to be regulated only by tra, not by dsx or ix (Lawrence and Johns ...
... Most sexually dimorphic aspects of differentiation are under dsx control, directly or indirectly (reviewed in Burtis and Wolfner, 1992). However, some aspects of nervous system development (including behavior) have recently been found to be regulated only by tra, not by dsx or ix (Lawrence and Johns ...
Extensive tRNA gene changes in synthetic Brassica
... RNA. It is ubiquitous in all organisms, and accounts for about 15% of all RNAs in the cell, in between rRNA (approximately 75%) and mRNA (about 5%) in abundance. The roles and functions of tRNA have been widely studied. tRNA plays a critical role in protein synthesis, carrying an amino acid molecule ...
... RNA. It is ubiquitous in all organisms, and accounts for about 15% of all RNAs in the cell, in between rRNA (approximately 75%) and mRNA (about 5%) in abundance. The roles and functions of tRNA have been widely studied. tRNA plays a critical role in protein synthesis, carrying an amino acid molecule ...
Analysis of expressed sequence tags from the Huperzia serrata leaf
... tetraketides (Morita et al. 2007, Wanibuchi et al. 2007). However, as of January 2009, there were only 10 nucleotide sequences from H . serrata available in the NCBI database. The limited information on the genetic contents of this plant triggered our efforts to construct a cDNA library from the H . ...
... tetraketides (Morita et al. 2007, Wanibuchi et al. 2007). However, as of January 2009, there were only 10 nucleotide sequences from H . serrata available in the NCBI database. The limited information on the genetic contents of this plant triggered our efforts to construct a cDNA library from the H . ...
Variation in copper metabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana accessions
... Key words: Arabidopsis, Cu, tolerance, accumulation, gene expression, NPTs. ...
... Key words: Arabidopsis, Cu, tolerance, accumulation, gene expression, NPTs. ...
Making Headway: The Roles of Hox Genes and Neural
... Retinoids constitute a group of vitamin A–derived signalling molecules that are involved in specifying the CNS[67,68]. Exogenous vitamin A metabolites such as retinoic acid (RA), when applied to embryos during the early stages of development, cause severe craniofacial malformations, particularly wit ...
... Retinoids constitute a group of vitamin A–derived signalling molecules that are involved in specifying the CNS[67,68]. Exogenous vitamin A metabolites such as retinoic acid (RA), when applied to embryos during the early stages of development, cause severe craniofacial malformations, particularly wit ...
Multiple Domains Exist within the Upstream Activator
... 4A). These data indicate that sequences present between -222 and -193, within pAIRa45, augment the palindrome to provide full activity. A subset of these additional sequences 5' to the palindrome contained within pHin38 [the 5' palindrome augmenting sequence (5' PAS)] cannot augment the activity of ...
... 4A). These data indicate that sequences present between -222 and -193, within pAIRa45, augment the palindrome to provide full activity. A subset of these additional sequences 5' to the palindrome contained within pHin38 [the 5' palindrome augmenting sequence (5' PAS)] cannot augment the activity of ...
WUS and STM in shoot meristem regulation
... Ectopic expression of STM in leaf primordia suppresses cell differentiation Based on its expression pattern and loss-of-function phenotype, STM appears to maintain cells in an undifferentiated state, before they are incorporated into leaf primordia. To test whether STM was sufficient to suppress dif ...
... Ectopic expression of STM in leaf primordia suppresses cell differentiation Based on its expression pattern and loss-of-function phenotype, STM appears to maintain cells in an undifferentiated state, before they are incorporated into leaf primordia. To test whether STM was sufficient to suppress dif ...
