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Zhang Yufeng - USD Biology
Zhang Yufeng - USD Biology

... glutamate which is avidly taken up via a Na+dependent mechanism • (2) increase in Na+ activates the Na+/K+ ATPase thereby increasing ATP consumption • (3) leads to a large increase in the production of lactate in the extracellular space • (4) lactate can be used as an energy substrate for neurons ...
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Basal metabolic rate



Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.
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