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Atoms - misshoughton.net
Atoms - misshoughton.net

...  Each element has its own distinct properties.  cannot be broken down into simpler parts by a chemical change. Compounds:  pure substances made of more than one type of atom.  Compounds are made of elements.  NaCl (sodium chloride) is an example of a compound. ...
Unit 1: Atomic Structure AP Chemistry
Unit 1: Atomic Structure AP Chemistry

... famous oil-drop experiment 1.60 x 10-19 From this and Thomson’s value, the mass was calculated to be 9.11 x 10-28g ...
No Slide Title - Mercer Island School District
No Slide Title - Mercer Island School District

... Tin Use both long hand and nobel gas configuration ...
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Periodic Trends

... the periodic trends. The trends include atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization energy, and electronegativity. Atomic radii (AR) are the size of the atom, which is ½ the distance of the atoms bonded together. Ionic radii (IR) deal with the size of the ions once the electrons are lost or gained by the ...
KWL chart and chem notes
KWL chart and chem notes

... KNOW column and fill out the WHAT YOU WANT TO KNOW in the WANT area: 1- Explain how a chemical symbol is created. 2- Describe the atom and its structure 3- Differentiate between sub atomic particles. 4- Compare the evolution of the atom to something else in science that has evolved over time. ...
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Study Guide 1st Semester

... What is an element? What is a compound? What is an atom? What is a mixture? What is the difference between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures? What is special about a pure substance? What is the difference between a molecule and a formula unit? What type of matter has a fixed shape and volume? W ...
atomic structure - IGCSE STUDY BANK
atomic structure - IGCSE STUDY BANK

... Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons. This gives each isotope of the element a different mass or nucleon number but being the same element they have the same atomic or proton number. There are small physical differences between the isotopes eg the heavier isotope ...
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... Among Joseph Priestly contributions were the study of ‘airs’ or gasses. In one of his experiments he isolated and ‘discovered’ a new gas – oxygen, in 1772. He visited Antoine Lavoisier in France and explained what he had done. Lavoisier was a noted scientist who used better methodology and measureme ...
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... • Atomic Number – how many protons and electrons there are in an atom • Mass Number – total number of protons and neutrons. • Atomic Mass Units – atomic mass does appear on the periodic table and is measured in u. – Not measured on a balance, it is how they are relative to each other – A proton is a ...
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Section 1 Review

Science Outline - cloudfront.net
Science Outline - cloudfront.net

...  EX: All Hydrogen has 1 proton in its nucleus. Therefore, its atomic number is always 1.  How many protons does an element with an atomic number of 94 have? What is this element?  Most matter contains only a few kinds of elements o Ex: hamburgers, gasoline and paper are all made up of: __________ ...
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Ch. 2 note packet

... 3. Compounds are formed when atoms of two or more elements combine. In a given compound, the relative numbers of atoms of each kind are definite and constant. In general, these relative numbers can be expressed as integers or simple fractions. IN GENERAL Elements consist of tiny particles called __ ...
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Chemistry 101 Chapter 4 Elements, Atoms, and Ions = =

... away from the nucleus and there is a weaker attractive force between a nucleus and its outershell electrons). Ionic compounds: matters are electrically neutral (uncharged). The total number of positive charges must equal the total number of negative charges. The subscripts in the formulas for ionic ...
Atoms and Elements
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... Electrons circle the nucleus in a paths called orbits or energy levels.  Low-energy = orbit close to nucleus  High-energy = orbit father away. Most of an atoms mass is in the nucleus; protons and neutrons have the same mass; electrons as about 1/2000 of a proton ...
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Physical Science Chapter 3 Test

... their properties will emerge in a regular pattern. 12. Because atoms of elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of ____________________, they have similar properties. 13. Some elements are highly ____________________ because their outermost energy levels are only partia ...
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Midterm Practice Test Answers

... 3. Write the isotope symbol, including atomic number and mass number for the following isotopes. (Isotope symbol ...
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Review for Periodic - Mr-Durands

... 1. Find Scandium (Sc) on the table what is the atomic number? 2. What is the atomic mass of Chromium (Cr)? 3. What is the number of neutrons for Cesium (Cs)? 4. What is the difference between atomic mass and number? 5. How do isotopes affect the atomic mass of an element? 6. What is a group on the p ...
Chemistry Fall Semester Review Sheet
Chemistry Fall Semester Review Sheet

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Lecture notes chapter 4

... away from the nucleus and there is a weaker attractive force between a nucleus and its outershell electrons). Ionic compounds: matters are electrically neutral (uncharged). The total number of positive charges must equal the total number of negative charges. The subscripts in the formulas for ionic ...
Modern Atomic Theory and The Periodic Table
Modern Atomic Theory and The Periodic Table

... Danish physicist Niels Bohr (1885 – 1962) applied this concept to the single electron “orbiting” the nucleus in the hydrogen atom. The study of atomic spectra led Bohr to propose that: –Electrons are found in _____________________________ in an atom. –Spectral lines result from the radiation of qu ...
PS-CC-2test - Edquest Science
PS-CC-2test - Edquest Science

... C. aluminum and carbon D. lead and zinc 13. The periodic table is organized by the patterns of the properties of the elements. The rows in the periodic table vary with the amount of elements they contain. These rows are called … A. groups B. families C. periods D. metals ...
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Ununennium

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or simply element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with atomic number 119 and symbol Uue. Ununennium and Uue are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkali metal, and the first element in the eighth period.Ununennium is the element with the lowest atomic number that has not yet been synthesized. To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkali metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkali metals, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium, and francium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, ununennium is expected to be less reactive than caesium and francium and be closer in behavior to potassium or rubidium, and while it should show the characteristic +1 oxidation state of the alkali metals, it is also predicted to show the +3 oxidation state unknown in any other alkali metal.
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