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Zoo/Bot 3333 Genetics Quiz 2 9/28/07 For answers, please click here 1. Which of the following ratios show independent assortment? a) 9:3:3:1; b) 9:7; c) 9:3:4; d) all of the above; e) none of the above. 2. In the common daisy, the genes A and a and B and b represent two pairs of alleles acting on flower color. A and B are required for color. What would be the predicted ratio of colored to colorless among the progeny of an F1 cross, where the parentals were two colorless plants, one homozygous for A and the other homozygous for B? a) 9:3:3:1; b) 9:7; c) 9:3:4; d) 12: 3: 1; e) none of the above. 3. In corn, three dominant genes are necessary for aleurone color. The genotype B_D_R_ is colored. Any homozygous recessive for one gene is colorless. The ratio of colored to colorless individuals in the cross BbDdRr BbDdRr would be: a) 9:7; b) 16:1; c) 13:3; d) 27:37; e) none of the above. 4. An inherited state that is determined by segregating alleles of many different genes, and whose interaction with each other and the environment produces a phenotype exhibiting many intermediate forms, is termed: a) a quantitative trait; b) codominance; c) incomplete dominance; d) phenocopy; e) none of the above. 5. A person who has type O blood has a) anti-A antibodies; b) anti-B antibodies; c) no surface antigens on their RBCs; d) all of the above are correct; e) only two of the above are correct. 6. In humans, the gene for red-green colorblindness is 3 map units from the gene for hemophilia A. A woman whose mother is colorblind and whose father has hemophilia A is pregnant with a boy and wants to know the probability that he will have normal vision and blood clotting. What is the probability? a) 0.03; b) 0.15; c) 0.485; d) 0.47; e) 0.015. Questions 7-8 pertain to the following: Females heterozygous for the recessive second chromosome mutations cn, px, and sp are mated to a male homozygous for all three mutations. The offspring are as follows: px sp cn px sp + px + cn px + + + sp cn + + cn +++ total 1,461 3,497 1 11 9 3,482 1,539 10,000 7. True or false: This data set indicates that all three genes are linked and that px is the middle gene. 8. The map distance between the px and sp loci is: a) 30 map units; b) 3 map units; c) 21 map units; d) 0.21 map units; e) the loci are not linked. 9. A testcross between an individual who is trihybrid for three different gene loci (K/k, V/v, I/i) and an individual homozygous recessive for all three loci yields the following progeny: KVi 214 kVi 226 KVI 26 kVI 28 Kvi 30 kvi 36 KvI 218 kvI 222 Which of the following are true? a) the three gene loci are linked and I is the middle gene; b) the I and K genes are located on the same chromosome and separated by 50 map units; c) the V locus is located 12 map units from the I locus; d) all of the above; e) none of the above. 10. In Neurospora the cross between AB x ab was made and 100 asci were scored with the following results. In this cross, the distance between the A and B loci can be estimated to be: a) 7 map units; b) 14 map units; c) 22 map units; d) greater than 32 map units; d) the A and B genes are not linked.