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Protein Structure Core Facility Laurey Steinke, PhD, Director and Michele Fontaine, BS, Researcher Dept of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198 [email protected] 402-559-6647 http://www.unmc.edu/pscf/ ABSTRACT Simple Western by Size or Charge ProteinSimple Peggy Sue • Nanocapillary system • 96 samples • Size = Western • Charge = isoelectric focusing (IEF) • Can determine PTMs The UNMC Protein Structure Core Facility (PSCF), founded in 1988, provides information on the primary structure, identification and quantification of proteins for the University of Nebraska System, as well as patrons outside the system. University of Nebraska members, paying with their cost center, receive a subsidized rate. Amino acid analysis is performed with a Hitachi L-8800. Quantitation and amino acid composition are reported. Samples range from purified protein to spent media, and include stream water, for determination of amino acid markers used by spawning fish. The primary sequence of proteins is analyzed using automated Edman degradation on a Shimadzu PPSQ 33A protein sequencer. The exact Nterminal amino acids of proteins or peptides are reported, for identification of cleavage sites, expression start-sites, mutations, and determination of amino acid sequence. A Waters ACQUITY UPLC H-Class BioSystem (with the ability to run HPLC columns as well) is used for peptide and protein purification, and is available on a per hour basis to trained patrons for analytical UPLC. Nanocapillary electrophoresis, with separation by protein size or charge, utilizing antibody detection is performed on the ProteinSimple PeggySue. Also called a “simple western”, this technology allows determination of the phosphorylation state of a protein and quantifies the amount producing publication ready figures. Visualization of entire signaling pathways is possible in one overnight run (after optimization). Free training on this instrument is currently available, and use is subsidized by INBRE. Consultation with the core facility director on experimental design and grant proposal submission is available by appointment, and is subsidized by the NRI. The PSCF supports the research of investigators throughout the University of Nebraska System and also receives samples from throughout the country. Amino acid Analysis Sample Preparation • Lysate with compatible buffers, concentrated. • Antibody, will need optimization • Secondary antibody if primary not raised in rabbit or mouse Edman Degradation • • • • Analyze N-terminus of protein Determine site of cleavage Verify peptide sequence Determine amino acid sequence from non-model organisms. • Validate sequence for FDA requirements. • Determine exact start site of cloned protein expression Gro GroEL from thermophillic bacteria. Auen and Steinke, unpublished data Shimadzu PPSQ-33 • 10 picomole protein or peptide • PVDF • In solution without salt or buffer • ProSorb available for samples needing cleaning IEF immunoassay of native heterotrimeric RPA separated on a pH 5-6 gradient Services Available • • • • Hitachi L 8800 • 1 to 10 µgrams of protein • 250 to 2000 picomoles of peptide Calibration curve aspartate Calibration curve aspartate Quality Controls for Amino Acid Analysis • NIST BSA hydrolyzed with each set. • Average Error for % of each amino acid: 4.2% • RSD for amount: 3.4% • Seven standards are run with each sample set. Confirmation of N-terminus of cvTBLR1 by Edman degradation analysis of the protein, overlay plot of the first five cycles. Color code for the chromatogram PP matches the colors of the identified amino acids. From: Daniels, G….Steinke, L. ….and P. Lee, 2015, in preparation. Protein/Peptide Sequencing by Edman Degradation Amino acid analysis Simple Westerns by Size or Charge Consultation with the director on sample preparation, experimental design and data interpretation. Chargeback UPLC/HPLC Analysis The PSCF is a nonprofit fee-for-service facility Costs for investigators within the University system are partially subsidized Waters ACQUITY UPLC H-Class Biosystem Water • Bio-inert flow path • Empower software • Quaternary gradient • Fraction Collector/Autosampler • Dual wavelength UV/Vis Detector • Available by the hour Acknowledgements The UNMC Protein Structure Core Facility receives partial support from the NEINBRE 8P20GM103427 grant (James Turpen, PI) and the Nebraska Research Initiative.