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Transcript
Cells
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Cell Division
Molecular
Genetics
Evolution &
Classification
Cells
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Cell
Division
Molecular
Genetics
Evolution &
Classification
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Double Jeopardy!
Cells
A cell without a nucleus
$100
Cells
What is prokaryote?
Back
$100
Cells
This term is used to
describe circular
bacterial DNA
$200
Cells
What is plasmid?
Back
$200
Cells
Hydrophilic end of a
phospholipid
$300
Cells
What is the head?
Back
$300
Cells
These can store water, food,
or waste
$400
Cells
What are vacuoles?
Back
$400
Cells
All living things are made of
cells; cells are the basic
unit of living things; all
cells are produced from
other cells
$500
Cells
What is the cell theory?
Back
$500
Photosynthesis
The photosynthesis
equation
$100
Photosynthesis
What is
6CO2+6H20+light
energy= C6H12O6+6O2?
Back
$100
Photosynthesis
Organisms that manufacture
their own food from
inorganic substances and
energy
$200
Photosynthesis
What are autotrophs?
Back
$200
Photosynthesis
The initial reactions in
photosynthesis
$300
Photosynthesis
What are the light
independent and light
dependent reactions?
Back
$300
Photosynthesis
To synthesize one glucose
molecule, the Calvin cycle
uses __ molecules of Co2,
__ molecules of ATP, and
__ molecules of NADPH
$400
Photosynthesis
What is 6, 18, and 12?
Back
$400
Photosynthesis
The electron donor in
the light reactions
$500
Photosynthesis
What is water?
Back
$500
Respiration
Pyruvic acid is
converted into lactic
acid or ethanol and
carbon dioxide
$100
Respiration
What is fermentation?
Back
$100
Respiration
NADH, 2 FADH2, CO2,
and ATP
$200
Respiration
What are the products
of the Krebs Cycle?
Back
$200
Respiration
Carbohydrates then
fats then proteins
$300
Respiration
What is the order food
macromolecules are
used in to create
energy?
Back
$300
Respiration
The coupling of H+
movement through the ATP
synthase with the
formation of ATP from
ADP+P
$400
Respiration
What is chemiosmosis?
Back
$400
Respiration
Yellow pigment that is
able to absorb light
$500
Respiration
What is xanthrophyll?
Back
$500
Cell Division
Process of cell division
when one body cell
splits into two
identical cells
$100
Cell Division
What is mitosis?
Back
$100
Cell Division
Structure that holds
two chromatids
together in the middle
$200
Cell Division
What is the
centromere?
Back
$200
Cell Division
The process involved in
the production of
gamete in animals. The
process involved in
plants and most fungi
$300
Cell Division
What is meiosis? What
is mitosis?
Back
$300
Cell Division
Would prevent crossing
over from
contributing to
genetic variation
during meiosis
$400
Cell Division
What is when the segments
of the maternal and
paternal chromatids are
genetically identical?
Back
$400
Cell Division
The outcome is haploid
instead of diploid and
is the cell division for
gametes
$500
Cell Division
What sets apart
meiosis from mitosis?
Back
$500
Molecular Genetics
Discovered the basic
principles of heredity by
breeding garden peas in
carefully planned
experiements
$100
Molecular Genetics
Who is Mendel?
Back
$100
Molecular Genetics
Two alleles for a heritable
character separate and
segregate during the
formation of gametes
$200
Molecular Genetics
What is the law of
segregation?
Back
$200
Molecular Genetics
Recessive disorder lacking a
functioning enzyme to
metabolize certain lipids. These
lipids accumulate in the brain,
harming brain cells, and
ultimately leading to death
$300
Molecular Genetics
What is Tay-Sachs
disease?
Back
$300
Molecular Genetics
When problems with the
meiotic spindle cause
errors in daughter cells,
resulting in aneuploidy
$400
Molecular Genetics
What is
nondisjunction?
Back
$400
Molecular Genetics
Exhibit a non-Mendelian
pattern of inheritance;
found in small circles of
DNA in mitochondria and
chlorplasts
$500
Molecular Genetics
What are extranuclear
genes?
Back
$500
Evolution & Classification
Aggregates of abiotically
produced molecules
surrounded by a
membrane or membranelike structure
$100
Evolution & Classification
What are protobionts?
Back
$100
Evolution & Classification
May have been the first
genetic material
$200
Evolution & Classification
What is RNA?
Back
$200
Evolution & Classification
The first two eons that
lasted approximately 4
billion years. Referred to
as the Precambrian.
$300
Evolution & Classification
What are the Archaean
and the Proterozoic?
Back
$300
Evolution & Classification
Gradual, non random, process
by which biological traits
become either more or less
common in a population as
a function of differential
reproduction.
$400
Evolution & Classification
What is natural
selection?
Back
$400
Evolution & Classification
Established that all
species of life have
descended over time
from a common ancestor
$500
Evolution & Classification
Who is Charles Darwin?
Back
$500
Double
Jeopardy!
Plant Systems
Animal
Systems
Ecology
Labs
Biotechnology
Miscellaneous
Plant
Systems
Animal
Systems
Ecology
Labs
Biotechnology
Miscellaneous
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Final Jeopardy!
Plant Systems
The quatic green algae
plants evolved from
$200
Plant Systems
What are
charophyceans?
Back
$200
Plant Systems
Polymer that formed around
exposed zygotes, form
walls of plant spores
preventing dehydration
$400
Plant Systems
What is sporopollenin?
Back
$400
Plant Systems
Non-vascular plants,
mosses and worts,
dominant life stage is
haploid gametophyte
$600
Plant Systems
What are bryophytes?
Back
$600
Plant Systems
Sugar-conducting cells of
phloem; alive but lack
nucleus, ribosomes, and
vacuole; companion cells
help load sugar
$800
Plant Systems
What are sieve-tube
members?
Back
$800
Plant Systems
3 most important
reproductive
adaptations
$1000
Plant Systems
What are reproduction of
gametophyte, advent of the
seed (replaced spore), and
evolution of pollen (male
gametophyte, air dispersal)?
Back
$1000
Animal Systems
Occurs in sheets of tightly
packed cells, cover
outside of body and line
organs and cavities
within the body.
$200
Animal Systems
What is epithelial
tissue?
Back
$200
Animal Systems
Has an abundance of
collagenous fibers embedded
in a rubbery matrix made of a
substance called chondroitin
sulfate
$400
Animal Systems
What is cartilage?
Back
$400
Animal Systems
Organ systems of an
animal are____
$600
Animal Systems
What is
interdependent?
Back
$600
Animal Systems
The three main kinds of
blood vessels
$800
Animal Systems
What are arteries,
veins, and capillaries?
Back
$800
Animal Systems
Most invertebrate have
a ___
_____ or a
_____ __ __ for
internal transport
$1000
Animal Systems
What are gastrovascular
cavity and circulatory
system?
Back
$1000
Ecology
Study of past and present
distributions of individual
species in the context of
evolutionary theory; limits
on distribution and
dispersal
$200
Ecology
What is biogeography?
Back
$200
Ecology
A sequence of unlearned
behavioral acts that is
essentially unchangeable
and, once initiated, is
usually carried to
completion
$400
Ecology
What is a fixed action
pattern (FAP)?
Back
$400
Ecology
A limited phase in an
animal’s behavior that is
the only time that
certain behaviors can be
learned
$600
Ecology
What is a sensitive
period?
Back
$600
Ecology
Involves a loss of
responsiveness to
unimportant stimuli or
stimuli that do not provide
appropriate feedback
$800
Ecology
What is habituation?
Back
$800
Ecology
Chemoautotrophic prokaryotes
oxidize H2S from a reaction of
volcanically heated water with
dissolved sulfate (SO42-)
$1000
Ecology
What are deep-sea
hydrothermal vents?
Back
$1000
Labs
The net movement of
molecules down their
concentration
gradient
$200
Labs
What is diffusion?
Back
$200
Labs
A specialized case of
diffusion that involves
the passive transport
of water
$400
Labs
What is osmosis?
Back
$400
Labs
Effects enzyme
reaction rate
$600
Labs
What is pH, temperature,
substrate concentration
and enzyme
concentration?
Back
$600
Labs
Procedure that
separates molecules
on the basis of their
rate of movement
$800
Labs
What is gel
electrophoresis?
Back
$800
Labs
p+q=1.0
P2+2pq+q2=1
$1000
Labs
What is the HardyWeinberg Equation?
Back
$1000
Biotechnology
Proteins responsible for
the first level of DNA
packaging
$200
Biotechnology
What are histone
proteins?
Back
$200
Biotechnology
Interphase chromosomes
that have highly
condensed areas, and
less compacted areas
$400
Biotechnology
What is
heterochromatin and
euchromatin?
Back
$400
Biotechnology
Permits production of
multiple copies of a
specific gene or other
DNA segment
$600
Biotechnology
What is DNA cloning?
Back
$600
Biotechnology
Different properties
acquired by crop
plants via genetic
engineering
$800
Biotechnology
What is herbicide resistance,
pest resistance, disease
resistance, delayed ripening,
and improved nutritional
value?
Back
$800
Biotechnology
Seals strand by catalyzing
the formation of covalent
bonds to close up the
sugar-phosphate backbone
$1000
Biotechnology
What is DNA ligase?
Back
$1000
Miscellaneous
Brief electrical pulses that
create a temporary hole in
the plasma membrane
through which DNA can
enter
$200
Miscellaneous
What is
electroporation?
Back
$200
Miscellaneous
Two groups of animals
that are
deuterostomes
$400
Miscellaneous
What are echinoderms
and chordates?
Back
$400
Miscellaneous
Structure in chordate
embryos that may
develop into gills or
lungs
$600
Miscellaneous
What are pharyngeal
pouches?
Back
$600
Miscellaneous
States that the amount
of mass in a chemical
reaction does not
change
$800
Miscellaneous
What is conservation of
mass?
Back
$800
Miscellaneous
Found at synapses and
open or close when a
specific chemical, such
as a neurotransmitter,
binds to the channel
$1000
Miscellaneous
What are ligand-gated
ion channels?
Back
$1000
Final
Jeopardy!
Final Jeopardy
Our sense of connection
to nature and other
forms of life
Final Jeopardy
What is biophilia?