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Transcript
WSCT Workshop
Climate Finance
Thursday 2 July 2015
9am – 12am Room 8-9
Chair: Ronan Dantec, French Senator, Chair of the climate negotiating group of
UCLG and City Councilor from Nantes, France
Josep Roig
Secretary General, United Cities and Local Governments
(UCLG)
Vanessa Laubin
Co-pilot of the workshop
Chargée de mission Territoire et Adaptation, GERES
Part 1: Review of good practices
Moderator: Nathalie Le Denmat, CLFD
Mobiliser les ressources locales
1. Fondamentaux:
•
 Fort potentiel
Fiscalité locale:
– Ressources propres, subsidiarité;
– Faible autonomie;
– Impôts locaux: les plus difficiles à recouvrer;
• Transferts:
croissance
– Incitations / Péréquation;
– Transparence, prévisibilité;
 Partage des fruits de la
• Valorisation foncière
 mobilisation + value
– Très peu utilisé dans les PMA
– Croissance urbaine occident
– Financement de “la ville par la ville”
• Ressources externes de LT:
 effet levier/urgence
– Emprunt: préparer l’avenir
– PPP
– Finance climat
2. Conditions de la mobilisation
• Synergies Gvts centraux / locaux
• Montée en puissance capacités de gestion, innovations
Schedule
• Raymond Louie, Deputy Mayor of Vancouver, Canada
• Ndiaga Dieng, Committee of Studies and Planning, Dakar, Senegal
• Anne Odic, Head of Local Authorities and Urban Development
Division, AFD
• Fanny Quertamp, Co-Director of PADDI
• Gabriela Merla, Legal Advisor at Laguna, Mexico
• Claire Charbit, Directorate for Public Governance and Territorial
Development, OECD
Raymond Louie
Deputy Mayor of Vancouver, Canada
President of the Federation of Canadian Municipalities
/ 7
Green Municipal Fund Impact
•
•
•
•
772 plans, studies and tests
119 capital projects
• Contributed approximately $564 million to GDP
• Generated approximately 7,000 person-years of
employment
• Increased household income by approximately $322
million
Sharing of lessons and expertise
Supported over 500 municipalities of all sizes and types in
all regions of Canada
/ 8
Partners for Climate Protection
• Implemented in collaboration with ICLEI since 1994.
• Five Milestone framework to build local government
capacity for climate action.
• Over 280 participating members of all sizes.
• More than 800 GHG reduction projects, representing
over $2.3 billion in investments and 1.8 million
tonnes in annual GHG reductions.
/ 9
Canadian Cities Reducing GHGs
Vancouver, BC
Saanich, BC
Halifax, NS
/ 10
www.fcm.ca/gmf
Ndiaga Dieng
Committee of Studies and Planning, City of Dakar, Senegal
Anne Odic
Head of the Local Authorities and Urban Development Division
French Development Agency
Fanny Quertamp
Co-Director of PADDI, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Gabriela Merla
Legal Advisor, Laguna, Mexico
Example of NAMAs in Mexico CIty
Claire Charbit
Responsible for the dialogue with local authorities, within the
Directorate for Public Governance and Territorial Development at the
OECD
Good practices in local public investment at the OECD: the necessity
of efficient multi-level governance.
Open Debate
Part 2: Coalition of stakeholders
Moderator: Nathalie Le Denmat, CLFD
1/ Opening of global financing instruments to local
governments to enable them to mobilize adequate
resources
2/ How to adapt financing instruments dedicated to
climate change to local investment projects?
1/ Opening of global financing instruments to local
governments to enable them to mobilize adequate resources
Benoit Leguet
Head of Research, CDC Climat, France
1/ Opening of global financing instruments to local
governments to enable them to mobilize adequate resources
Luc Gnacadja
Special Representative of the LoCAL Board, UNCDF
2/ How to adapt financing instruments dedicated to
climate change to local investment projects?
Jeannot Ahoussou
Former Prime-Minister of Ivory Coast
President of the ARDCI – Association of Regions and Districts of Ivory
Coast
2/ How to adapt financing instruments dedicated to
climate change to local investment projects?
Anne Odic
Head of the Local Authorities and Urban Development
Division CLD
AFD
2/ How to adapt financing instruments dedicated to
climate change to local investment projects?
 Claire Monod
Member of the Regional Council of Île-deFrance
 Benoit Faucheux
Veblen Institute
 Jean François Habeau
Executive Director, FMDV
Green Fund for Cities
Review of recommendations
Mathieu Wemaere and M. the Minister Michael Mabuyakhulu