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Chapter # - Chapter Title Human Heredity Human Chromosomes Human Molecular Genetics Human Molecular Genetics Human Heredity $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND Human Heredity: $100 Question Question: Which of the following are shown in a karyotype? a. cytoplasm b. mitochondria c. autosomes d. ribosomes ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $100 Answer Question: Which of the following are shown in a karyotype? a. cytoplasm b. mitochondria c. autosomes d. ribosomes BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Question Question: What percentage of human sperm cells carry an X chromosome? a. 0% b. 50% c. 75% d. 100% ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Answer Question: What percentage of human sperm cells carry an X chromosome? a. 0% b. 50% c. 75% d. 100% BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Question Question: Human females produce egg cells that have a. One X chromosome b. One X or one Y chromsome c. One X and one Y chromosome d. Two X chromosomes ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Answer Question: Human females produce egg cells that have a. One X chromosome b. One X or one Y chromsome c. One X and one Y chromosome d. Two X chromosomes BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Question Question: Which of the following is caused by a dominant allele that expresses itself late in a person’s life? a. Sickle cell disease b. PKU c. Huntington disease d. Cyctic fibrosis ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following is caused by a dominant allele that expresses itself late in a person’s life? a. Sickle cell disease b. PKU c. Huntington disease d. Cyctic fibrosis BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Question Question: In cystic fibrosis, a change in a single gene causes the protein called CFTR to a. Transport sodium ions instead of chloride ions. b. Fold improperly. c. Destroy the cell membrane. d. Become less soluble. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Answer Question: In cystic fibrosis, a change in a single gene causes the protein called CFTR to a. Transport sodium ions instead of chloride ions. b. Fold improperly. c. Destroy the cell membrane. d. Become less soluble. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $100 Question Question: The sequencing of human chromosomes 21 and 22 showed that a. Some regions of chromosomes do not code for proteins. b. All of the DNA of chromosomes codes for proteins. c. Different chromosomes have the same number of genes. d. Different chromosomes contain the same ANSWER number of DNA bases. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $100 Answer Question: The sequencing of human chromosomes 21 and 22 showed that a. Some regions of chromosomes do not code for proteins. b. All of the DNA of chromosomes codes for proteins. c. Different chromosomes have the same number of genes. d. Different chromosomes contain the same number of DNA bases. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $200 Question Question: Most sex-linked genes are located on a. The autosomes. b. The X chromosome only. c. The Y chromosome only. d. Both the X and Y chromosome. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $200 Answer Question: Most sex-linked genes are located on a. The autosomes. b. The X chromosome only. c. The Y chromosome only. d. Both the X and Y chromosome. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $300 Question Question: Which of the following statements is true? a. Females cannot have hemophilia. b. A sex-linked allele cannot be dominant. c. A colorblind boy received the allele for colorblindness from his mother. d. The mother of a colorblind boy must be ANSWER colorblind. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $300 Answer Question: Which of the following statements is true? a. Females cannot have hemophilia. b. A sex-linked allele cannot be dominant. c. A colorblind boy received the allele for colorblindness from his mother. d. The mother of a colorblind boy must be colorblind. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $400 Question Question: A cat that has spots of more than one color a. Has no Barr bodies. b. Has recessive alleles for coat color. c. Is probably male. d. Is probably female. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $400 Answer Question: A cat that has spots of more than one color a. Has no Barr bodies. b. Has recessive alleles for coat color. c. Is probably male. d. Is probably female. BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $500 Question Question: The failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called a. nondisjunction. b. X-chromosome inactivation. c. Turner’s syndrome. d. Down syndrome. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Chromosomes: $500 Answer Question: The failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called a. nondisjunction. b. X-chromosome inactivation. c. Turner’s syndrome. d. Down syndrome. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Question Question: Scientists test for alleles that cause human genetic disorders by a. Making karyotypes. b. Making DNA fingerprints. c. Making pedigrees. d. Detecting the DNA sequences found in those alleles. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Answer Question: Scientists test for alleles that cause human genetic disorders by a. Making karyotypes. b. Making DNA fingerprints. c. Making pedigrees. d. Detecting the DNA sequences found in those alleles. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Question Question: The process of DNA fingerprinting is based on the fact that a. The most important genes are different among most people. b. No two people, except identical twins, have exactly the same DNA. c. Most genes are dominant. d. Most people have DNA that contains repeats. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Answer Question: The process of DNA fingerprinting is based on the fact that a. The most important genes are different among most people. b. No two people, except identical twins, have exactly the same DNA. c. Most genes are dominant. d. Most people have DNA that contains repeats. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Question Question: What conditions CANNOT be made from two DNA fingerprints that show identical patterns of bands? a. The DNA from the two DNA fingerprints almost certainly came from the same person. b. The DNA from the two DNA fingerprints definitely came from two different people. c. The DNA from the two DNA fingerprints was separated by size. d. The DNA repeats that formed the bands in each DNA fingerprint are the same length. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Answer Question: What conditions CANNOT be made from two DNA fingerprints that show identical patterns of bands? a. The DNA from the two DNA fingerprints almost certainly came from the same person. b. The DNA from the two DNA fingerprints definitely came from two different people. c. The DNA from the two DNA fingerprints was separated by size. d. The DNA repeats that formed the bands in each DNA fingerprint are the same length. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Question Question: Which of the following information CANNOT be obtained from the Human Genome Project? a. Causes of genetic disorders b. Amino acid sequences of human proteins c. Locations of genes on chromosomes d. Whether an allele is dominant or recessive ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following information CANNOT be obtained from the Human Genome Project? a. Causes of genetic disorders b. Amino acid sequences of human proteins c. Locations of genes on chromosomes d. Whether an allele is dominant or recessive BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Question Question: The Human Genome Project is an attempt to a. Make a DNA fingerprint of every person’s DNA. b. Sequence all human DNA. c. Cure human diseases. d. Identify alleles in humans DNA that ANSWER are recessive. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Answer Question: The Human Genome Project is an attempt to a. Make a DNA fingerprint of every person’s DNA. b. Sequence all human DNA. c. Cure human diseases. d. Identify alleles in humans DNA that are recessive. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Question Question: The purpose of gene therapy is to a. Cure genetic disorders. b. Determine the sequences of genes. c. Remove mutations from genes. d. Change dominant alleles to recessive alleles. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $100 Answer Question: The purpose of gene therapy is to a. Cure genetic disorders. b. Determine the sequences of genes. c. Remove mutations from genes. d. Change dominant alleles to recessive alleles. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Question Question: Which of the following is the first step in gene therapy? a. Splicing the normal gene to a viral DNA b. Identifying the faulty gene that causes the disease c. Using restriction enzymes to cut out the normal gene from DNA d. Allowing recombinant viruses to infect human cells ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $200 Answer Question: Which of the following is the first step in gene therapy? a. Splicing the normal gene to a viral DNA b. Identifying the faulty gene that causes the disease c. Using restriction enzymes to cut out the normal gene from DNA d. Allowing recombinant viruses to infect human cells BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Question Question: Gene therapy is successful if the a. Viruses carrying the replacement gene infect the person’s cells. b. Replacement gene is successfully spliced to viral DNA. c. Replacement gene is replicated in the person’s cells. d. Replacement gene is transcribed in the ANSWER person’s cells. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $300 Answer Question: Gene therapy is successful if the a. Viruses carrying the replacement gene infect the person’s cells. b. Replacement gene is successfully spliced to viral DNA. c. Replacement gene is replicated in the person’s cells. d. Replacement gene is transcribed in the person’s cells. BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Question Question: Which of the following genotypes result in the same phenotype? a. IAIA and IAIB b. IAIA and IAi c. IBi and ii d. IBIB and IAIB ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $400 Answer Question: Which of the following genotypes result in the same phenotype? a. IAIA and IAIB b. IAIA and IAi c. IBi and ii d. IBIB and IAIB BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Question Question: Which of the following does NOT lead to cystic fibrosis? a. Missing codon for mRNA b. Shorter CFTR polypeptide chain c. Malformed red blood cells d. Absence of CFTR in cell membrane ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Molecular Genetics: $500 Answer Question: Which of the following does NOT lead to cystic fibrosis? a. Missing codon for mRNA b. Shorter CFTR polypeptide chain c. Malformed red blood cells d. Absence of CFTR in cell membrane BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $100 Question Question: Which of the following can be observed in a karyotype? a. A change in a DNA base b. An extra chromosome c. genes d. alleles ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $100 Answer Question: Which of the following can be observed in a karyotype? a. A change in a DNA base b. An extra chromosome c. genes d. alleles BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Question Question: What is the approximate probability that a human offspring will be female? a. 10% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $200 Answer Question: What is the approximate probability that a human offspring will be female? a. 10% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75% BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Question Question: Which of the following is caused by a dominant allele? a. Huntington disease b. PKU c. Tay-Sachs disease d. None of these ANSWER BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $300 Answer Question: Which of the following is caused by a dominant allele? a. Huntington disease b. PKU c. Tay-Sachs disease d. None of these BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Question Question: A human female inherits a. Two copies of every gene located on the X chromosome. b. Twice as many sex chromosomes as a human male inherits. c. One copy of every gene that a human male inherits. d. All of the same genes that a human ANSWER male inherits. BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $400 Answer Question: A human female inherits a. Two copies of every gene located on the X chromosome. b. Twice as many sex chromosomes as a human male inherits. c. One copy of every gene that a human male inherits. d. All of the same genes that a human male inherits. BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Question Question: Compared with normal hemoglobin, the hemoglobin of a person with sickle cell disease a. Is longer. b. Is wider. c. Is shorter. d. Has a different sequence of amino ANSWER acids. BACK TO GAME Human Heredity: $500 Answer Question: Compared with normal hemoglobin, the hemoglobin of a person with sickle cell disease a. Is longer. b. Is wider. c. Is shorter. d. Has a different sequence of amino acids. BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Question: Human Heredity Question: In humans, a male has a. One X chromosome b. Two X chromosomes c. One X and one Y chromosome d. Two Y chromosomes ANSWER BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Answer: Human Heredity Question: In humans, a male has a. One X chromosome b. Two X chromosomes c. One X and one Y chromosome d. Two Y chromosomes BACK TO GAME