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Levels of Organization in The Body By Phillip Park, Christian Choi, and Daniel Golland Atoms Basic building blocks of matter. Make up everything. Bond with other atoms according to specific patterns and thereby make: Molecules and Macromolecules Molecules! Molecules = combinations of atoms. Specific atoms. Molecules combine in long chains to make macromolecules. Same properties, different than those of single properties as their respective molecules. Example: carbs, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids Organelles and Cells Macromolecules work together to form organelles. Organelles have specific functions in cells. Example: Cells are basic building blocks of life. (They nucleus, membrane, GOLGI!!!!! carry out all functions of life.) Different kinds of cells (with different specialties) group together to form: Tissues Tissues! (not the kind with which you blow your nose) Composed of cells that have common functions. Example: brain tissue, stomach tissue Tissues make up: Organs and Organ Systems Organs! Organs are complex organizations of tissues that carry out very specific tasks. Not in surplus. (You only have 1 heart, 1 brain, 1 liver, etc.) Organs make up organ systems. Organ systems are groups of organs with similar tasks. (Stomach and small intestine help make up digestive system.) Organism An organism is a living thing. Has all characteristics of life. Each organism is made up of organ systems working together. Generally, it survives, unlike just a piece of lung on a table. FIN