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Genetics Unit Test Genetics Anther Allele Phenotype Name_________________________ Heredity Gregor Mendel garden peas stigma P generation F1 generation Law of Segregation Genotype Homozygous Heterozygous Punnett square 1. ___________genetic makeup; the set of genes that an individual has 2. ____________the physical appearance of an individual 3. ____________an organism with 2 identical genes for a trait. 4. ____________an organism with 2 different genes for a trait 5. _____________Each parent has 2 genes for each trait that separate when gametes are formed. 6. A _______________ is one copy of the gene received from a parent. 7. __________________ is what Mendel called the parental generation 8. __________________what Mendel called the offspring of the parental generation 9. __________________ male part of a flower that produces pollen 10. __________________ Female part of a flower that receives pollen 11. __________________Name of the monk that worked with genetics 12. ___________________The kind of organisms he first used to study heredity. 13. ___________________the branch of Biology that studies heredity 14. ___________________ is the transmission of traits from parents to offspring 15. ______________What instrument you use to perform a testcross 16. Testcross a Homozygous Dominant Red flower with a Homozygous White (recessive) flower. List the possible phenotypes and genotypes and write how many there are of each. 15 points Phenotypes Genotypes 17. Is it possible for two homozygous recessive white flowers to get a red flower? Yes or no? Prove it by drawing a Punnett Square and doing a testcross. 10 points 18. Is it possible for two heterozygous red flowers to produce a white flower? Yes or no? Prove it by drawing a Punnett Square and doing a testcross. 10 points