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Download Physics MCQs part 1 2007
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2007 1ai) Kitabul manazir was written by Ibn-ul-Haitham Al Beruni Ibn-e-sina Al Razi ii) The area of a parellogram form by two vectors Ā and B is given by ½ (A.B) |AxB| ½ |AxB| (A.B) iii) When a constant force is applied on a body, it moves with Constant speed Constant velocity Constant acceleration None 2ai) Centripetal force is also called Centrifugal force Tangential force Centre-seeking force None ii) The rate of change of angular momentum with respect to time is Force Angular acceleration Angular velocity Torque iii)The apparent weight of a body in a satellite orbiting around the earth is Zero Decreasing Increasing None 3ai) The dot product of force and velocity is Work Energy Power momentum ii) The basic unit of luminous intensity is W/m2 Dioptre Decibel Candella iii) A vector which can be displaced parallel to itself and is applied at any point is known as ______ vector Null Position Unit Free 4ai) The dimension of linear momentum are MLT-1 MLT2 ML2T-1 M2L2T-2 ii) Stroke’s law of fluid friction is given as F = 6𝜋η2v F = 4𝜋η rv F = 6𝝅η rv F = 𝜋η rv iii) The work done by a conservative force along closed path is Postive Zero Negative None 5ai) Decibel is the unit of Wave length Intensity level Speed of wave Frequency ii) the speed of sound is the highest in Solid Gas Liquid Vacum iii) The voice of two person having the same pitch and loudness can be recognized due to the characteristics of the sound known as Beats Frequency Quality Intensity 6ai) The pitch if the sound depends on Frequency Intensity Wave length Velocity ii) If the mass of a body suspended from a spring is doubled, the period of vibration of the body becomes Double Half 2 times-2 Fout times iii) The maximum number of beat that can be detected by human ear is 3 5 7 9 7ai) Wave front near the point source is Plane Spherical Cylindrical Conical ii) Chromatic aberration can be reduced by using a combination of Two converging lenses Two diverging lenses A converging lens and dicerging lens of different material None iii) The phenomenon of light which proves that light waves are trasnverse is Reflection Interference Refraction Polarization 8ai) The conditions of interference on a thin lens in reversed because of Difraction Refraction Phase coherent Phase reversal ii) Difraction of x-rays can be studied by using A thin film Rock salt Difractin grating None iii) Two convex lenses of same focal length ‘f’ are combined together. The focal length of the combined lens is 2f 2+ f * f/2 *2 – f 2008 1ai) The author of the book Al-Shifa was Al Razi Abu Rehman AL-Beruni Ibn-e-Sina Ibn-ul-Haitham ii) Two perpendicular vectors having magnitude of 4 units and 3 units are added. There resultant has the magnitude 7 units 12 units 25 units 5 units iii) The dimensions of torque are ML2T ML2T-2 ML2T2 MLT-2 2ai) The number of significant figures in 0.005040 is 3 4 5 6 ii) An angle subtended at its centre by an ARC whose length is equal to its radius is 37.3° 47.3° 57.3° 67.3° iii) The centre of a mass of a system of particules Always coincided with the centre of gravity Never coincided with the centre of gravity Coincides with the centre of gravity in a uniform gravitational field Coincides with the centre of gravity in a non uniform gravitational field 3ai) Two projectile A and B are thrown up with the same speed at an angle of 60° and 30° respectively with the horizontal, then The range of ‘A’ will be greater The range of ‘B’ will be greater The range of A and B will be same The range is independant of the angles ii) Which of the following is a spin motion? The motion of the planets round the sun The motion of electron round the nucleus The motion of the moon round the earth The daily rotation of the earth causing day and night iii) If we go up from the surface of the earthto a distance equal to radius of the earth, the calue of ‘g’ will be ½g ¼g 2g 4g 4ai) The work done by the centripetal force ‘F’ on a body moving in a circle is zero because The body moving parallel to F The body moves opposite to F The body moves at right angle to F The centripetal and centrifugal force balance each other ii) In an elastic collision of two bodies K.E is conserved only Momentum is conserved only Bothe K.E and momentum are conserved Neither K.E nor momentum is conserved iii) A body moving along a circular path with an increasing speed possesses Tangential acceleration only Centripetal acceleration only Both tangential and centripetal acceleration No acceleration 5ai) The frequency of simple pendulum is given by 𝑔 f= 2𝜋 √ 𝐿 f= 2𝜋 √𝑔 f=1/2𝜋 √𝑔 f= 1/2𝜋 √ 𝒍 𝐿 𝐿 𝒈 ii) Beats are produced due to diffraction interference Polarization Refraction iii) When the temperature of air rises, the speed of the sound sound waves increases because The frequency of the wave increases The wavelength of the wave increases Both the frequency and wavelength increases Neither frequency nor wavelength increases 6ai) If you go in increases the stretching force on wire in a guitar, its frequecy of vibration Increases Decreases Neither increase or decreases Becones zero ii) If the mass of a body suspended from a spring is increase to 4 times, the period of vibration of the body will be 4 times 2 times √2 times Same as before iii) If the fundamental frequency of vibration of a string fixed at both ends is 50 Hz, the fourth harmonic will be 100 Hz 150 Hz 200 Hz 250 Hz 7ai) The power of a concave lens of focallength 50 cm is 0.5 dioptre -0.5 dioptre 2 dioptres -2 dioptres ii) the trasverse nature of light was confirmed by Interefence Difraction Polarization Dispersion iii) The conditions for the constructive and the destructive interference are reversed in case of thin films due to Phase reversal of one part of a wave Phase reversal of both parts of wave Phase reversal of non Change on frequency of non 8ai) In Galilean telescope the final image formed is Real and inverted Real and erect Virtual and inverted Virual and erect ii) In case of far-sightedness the image of an object is formed On the retina In front of the retina Behind the retina At the last distance of the distinct vision iii) Yellow light from a sodium lamp is sed to form Newton’s ring. The central spot in Newton’s ring will be Yellow Bright Dark Neither bright nor dark 2009 1 i) Screw and lever were invented by Newton AL-Farabi Archimedes Galileo galilei ii) If a vector is divided by its own magnitude the resulting vector is called Position vector Unit vector Null vector Free vector iii) If a light object collides elastically with a massive body which is at rest, the light object will Rebound with the same velocity Be stopped Rebound with twice the velocity Cause the massive body to move iv) The angular momentum of a particle is conserved if the Net torque acting on the particle is zero Net force acting on the particle is zero The acceleration of the particle is zero Net displacement of the particle is zero v) A bod executes simple harmonic motion if a = kx v = -kx a = -√𝒌𝒙 a = -kx2 vi) The dimensions of the kinetic energy are ½ ML2T-2 ML2T-2 1/2 ML2T2 MLT-2 vii) Two perpendicular vectors having magnitudes of 4 units and 3 units are added. The resultant has the magnitude of 7 units 13 units 25 units 5 units viii) The S.I unit of intensity of sound is Watt/m2 Decibel Weber Dioptre xi) A projectile is thrown at an angle of 30° with horizontal having a certain initial velocity. It will have the same range if thrown with the same velocity as before at an angle of 45° 60° 75° 15° x) The rate of change of angular momentum is also called Acceleration Force Torque Power xi) A man goes up to a height from earth’s surface equal to the radius of the earth. His weight relative to the earth’s surface would Become half Become double Remain the same Become one-fourth xii) If two tuning forks with frequencies 256 Hz and 262 Hz are sounded together, the beats frequency will be 3 4 5 6 xiii) Two convex lenses of the same focal length ‘f’ are kept in contact with each other. The focal lenght of the combined lens will be 2f f/g 2 F xiv) The number of significant figures in 2.500 x 103 2 3 4 7 xv) If the tension of a stretched is increased 4 times, the speed of the transverse wave in it will increase 4 times 8 times 2 times 16 times xvi) If 𝑖.̂ 𝑗̂ and 𝑘̂ are the unit vectors along x, y and z axes respectively, then 𝑘̂ X 𝑗̂ = 𝑖̂ -𝒊̂ 1 -1 xvii) The velocity of sound has maximum value in Solids Liquids Gases Free space 2010 i) ⃗⃗ = 0 and 𝐴⃗ x 𝐵 ⃗⃗ =0 and A ≠ 0 , then vector B is If 𝐴⃗ . 𝐵 Equal to 𝐴⃗ Zero Perpendicular to 𝐴⃗ Parallel to 𝐴⃗ The number of significant figure of 7.050x10-2 is 2 3 4 6 Kitabul-Manazir is written by Ibn-e-sina Ibn-ul-Haitham Al-Razi Al-Beruni The dimension of angular momentum is L2M2T2 L2M2T L2MT L2MT-1 Torque is defined as the time rate of change of Angular momentum Linear momentum Angular velocity Angular acceleration Stoke’s law holds good for The bodies of all shapes Motion through non-viscous medium Motion through vaccum Motion through viscous medium ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) How many metre(s) will a 20kg ball, starting from rest, fall freely in one second? 19.6 m 9.8 m 4.0 m 4.9 m viii) The horizontal range of a projectile depends upon The angle of projection The velocity of the projectile ‘g’ at the place All of them ix) If we go up from the surface of the earth to a distance equal to the radius of earth, the value of ‘g’ will become One-fourth One-eight One-ninth Double When a body moves vertically upward, the work done will be Positive Negative Zero Maximun By using adjustable aperture of a lens we can reduce the defect of the lens which is called Astigmatism Chromatic aberration Spherical aberration None of them Pitch depends upon Frequency Loudness Time period Distance x) xi) xii) xiii) Which of the following does not exhibit simple harmonic motion? A hanging spring supporting a weight The balance wheel of a watch The wheel of an automobile The string of a violin xiv) The velocity of sound in space is 332 m/sec 344 m/sec 330 m/sec Zero xv) A cyclist cycling around a circular racing tracks skids because The centripetal force upon him is less than the limiting friction The centripetal force upon him is greater than the limiting friction The centripetal force upon him is equal to the limiting friction None of these xvi) xvii) In Young’s double-slit experiment, the condition for the constuctive interference is that the path difference must be An odd multiple of the half wavelength An odd multiple of the whole wavelength An integral multiple of the wavelength An even number of the wavelength If the power of a converging lens is 4 dioptres what is the focal length of the lens? 20 cm 25cm 10 cm 50 cm 2011 i) This is compressional wave Light wave Sound wave Radio wave X-Rays If two turning forks of frequencies 256 Hz and 260 Hz are sounded together, the number of beats per second will be 3 4 5 6 ii) iii) ⃗⃗ = 0 and 𝐴⃗ x 𝐵 ⃗⃗ = 0 and A ≠ 0, then vector 𝐵 ⃗⃗ is If 𝐴⃗.𝐵 Equal to 𝐴⃗ Zero Perpendicular to 𝐴⃗ Parallel to 𝐴⃗ The rate of change of angular momentum with respect to time is Force Angular velocity Angular acceleration Torque Two forces equal in magnitude but opposite in direction and not acting on the same line constitue A couple Power A circle A force The acceleration of a body moving down a frictionless plane inclined at 30° will be 4.9 m/s2 9.3 m/s2 98 m/s2 10 m/s2 iv) v) vi) vii) The work done by a conservative force along a closed path is Positive Negative Zero None of these viii) The dimension of G is M-2L-2T3 ML-2T3 M-1L3T-2 M-2L2T2 ix) If one moves up from the surface of the earth to a distance equal to the radius of the earth the value of acceleration due to gravity will be ½g ¼g 2g 4g Earthquake waves are the example of Audio waves Infrasonic waves Ultrasonic waves Shock waves The wave theory of light cannot explain Polarization Photoelectric effect Interference Diffraction The magnifying power of a lens of focal length 25cm is ½ 1 Zero 2 x) xi) xii) xiii) Light year is the unit of Time Energy Intensity Distance xiv) A one kilogram stone: falling freely from a height of 10 metres, strikes the ground with a velocity of 14 m/s 10 m/s 98m/s 19.6 m/s When the angular velocity of a disk increases, angular acceleration 𝒶 and angular velocity 𝓌 are Parallel Non parallel Perpendicular None of these xv) xvi) xvii) If the speed of moving body is halved, kinetic energy becomes One fourth Half Three times Four times Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, both are Parallel to each other Perpendicular to each other Non parallel to each other None of these