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Transcript
Explain:
Powering
Cellular
Activities
Update TOC
Create Section Header
Include Key Idea (p 318)
Include Linking Question
How Cells Convert Food Into Energy
Cellular Respiration occurs in ALL
cells (plant/animal/etc.) ALL THE
TIME!
Definition: Cellular Respiration is the process
by which cells break down fuels ( mainly
glucose) to free up the energy required for
cellular functions.
Aerobic respiration:
Anaerobic respiration:
uses oxygen
does not use oxygen.
Requires Oxygen!
No Oxygen!
Aerobic Respiration
Glycolysis
2
Anaerobic
Respiration
Glycolysis
2
ATP
Kreb's Cycle
ATP
Fermentation
2
ATP
Electron Transport
ATP
Chain
34
Lactic
Acid
Cellular Respiration
While you are watching the
video, make a T-table or Venn
diagram to compare & contrast
aerobic and anaerobic cellular
respiration
Today’s Task
Work
at the lab tables with your
group. Finalize your Ttables/Venn diagrams.
Complete the
Photosynthesis/Cellular
Respiration worksheet
All due tomorrow!
Warm-Up
Why
is cellular respiration
important for all living things?
What is the relationship
between photosynthesis and
cellular respiration?
Cellular Respiration – 2 Types
Aerobic Respiration
Anaerobic Respiration
Requires Oxygen
No Oxygen
3 steps: glycolysis, Kreb’s
cycle, Electron Transport
Chain
2 steps: Glycolysis,
Fermentation
Happens in cytoplasm
Happens in cytoplasm
(glycolysis) and
only.
mitochondria (Krebs, ETC)
Much more ATP created
(36-38)
Only 2 ATP created
Products: CO2 and H2O
Products: lactic acid
Sun Worship – back to the
orange book 
 Learning
Target (write it in your
notebook): I can describe the
importance of biosynthesis and
breakdown reactions for supplying
energy and organic molecules for
all organisms
 Update your TOC
Some Vocab:
Metabolism:
the chemical reactions
that take place in a cell or organism.
Biosynthesis: reactions that build
larger, more complex molecules
(require energy)
Breakdown: reactions that break
down larger molecules into smaller
molecules (free up energy)
What are some examples of these 2
types of metabolic reactions?
 Where
do plants get the energy
they need to survive?
 Photosynthesis
converts light energy
into chemical energy stored in
glucose.
 What
do plants do with the glucose they
create during photosynthesis?
CO2 + H20
biosynthesis
photosynthesis
sugars
breakdown
biosynthesis
 So…
Growth (cellulose,
proteins, lipids)
Cellular
Respiration
(energy)
Storage
(starch)
what is the source of the mass
increase in plants during their growth?
 Where
do animals get the matter ad
energy they need to grow and
survive?
Carbohydrates,
Fats, Protein
biosynthesis
digestion
Growth (proteins,
lipids)
Organic
breakdown
molecules
Glucose,
Amino acids,
Fatty acids
biosynthesis
Cellular
Respiration
(energy)
Storage
(glycogen,
lipids)
How does Energy and Matter
flow through an Ecosystem?
Sun Worship
Autotroph
(producer)
Heterotrophs
(consumers)
Some questions:
 Create
a well- labeled diagram, ENDING
with a chicken drumstick, showing where
the CARBON in the chicken leg originally
came from: (Where does the carbon start
and how does it get into the drumstick?)
 List 3 examples of (each) biosynthesis and
breakdown reactions.
 Why are biosynthesis and breakdown
reactions important for all organisms?
Additional Info From Mz. R…
Metabolism
There are 2 types of metabolism: biosynthesis and
decomposition.
Biosynthesis:
Builds up (synthesizes) new, larger, more complex molecules
such as starch or DNA, proteins, build tissue and blood, etc.
Consumes free energy
Enables organisms to grow and maintain structure.
Decomposition:
Larger molecules break down into smaller ones, such as
glycogen to glucose, and glucose into CO2 & water.
Energy becomes available.