Download Выполнил: Байгулов Марат 10 класс МОУ СОШ № 2

Выполнил: Байгулов Марат
10 класс МОУ СОШ № 2 Александров Гай
The legend says that the
daughter of the king Numitor had
twins baby boys. They were put
into a basket and then the basket
was washed ashore. They landed
where there were three hills. The
boys were called Romulus and
Remus. Later on a female wolf
came and she saw them and so
she fed them her milk.
The shepherd Faustulus found
Romulus and Remus and
brought them into his home.
The two brothers grew up.
They arrived at the Palatine
Hill and founded a settlement
there. They argued over where
the exact position of the city
should be.
Romulus grew jealous of
Remus and killed his brother.
Romulus founded Rome in the
year 753 B.C and named the
new city Rome after himself.
Gradually Romans expended their power and conquered a number of
neighbouring peoples and took part in overseas wars. The wars were
successful and increased the power and wealth of the upper classes.
But the gulf beetween the rich and the poor gave rise to social conflicts and
political crisis. The Roman Empire shaken by civil wars and barbarians broke
into Western Roman Empire and Eastern Roman Empire in 476 AD.
Most of Romans were farmers. Some
of the farmers were slaves. They grew
wheat, barley, olives, grapes, apples,
onions and celery. Also Romans were
good at trade and at building roads.
The average Roman family
consisted of father, mother,
children, married sons, their
family, and slaves. If you didn't
get married by the age of 15-16,
you were punished. The person
who decided his children could
marry was the head of the
house, the father. The family was
very important to Romans.
Women were under control of
their husbands but controlled
how the house was run.
Religion played a very important role in the daily life of Ancient
Rome and the Romans. The Romans believed that gods controlled
their lives and, as a result, spent a great deal of their time
worshipping them. The most important god was Jupiter. He was the
king of gods who ruled with his wife Juno, the goddess of the sky.
Janus
(God of the
Doorway)
Neptune
(God of the Sea)
Mars (God of War)
Mercury
(The messenger of the gods)
Vesta
(Goddess of the
Hearth)
Venus
(Goddess of Love)
Diana (Goddess of Hunting)
Minerva
(Goddess of Healing and Wisdom)
Jesus Christ was born in Palestine, then part
of the Roman Empire. In about 26 A.D. he
began to preach, telling people that he was
the son of God. Around 29 A.D. Jesus was
killed by the Romans for inciting rebellion
against Rome. He was crucified, which was a
common and gruesome death. The followers
of Jesus were soon given the nickname
“Christians”. Christianity went through
several changes in fortune from popular
following to terrible Persecution (being
picked on or bullied for religious or racial
reasons or for thinking differently).
1. It was relatively easy to move around the Empire. The
Romans built excellent roads with
were safe from robbers.
2.There were common languages in the Empire, Latin and
Greek. This made the spread of the
new ideas quick and easy.
3.The Roman army never
had units of soldiers
based in their home
country.
numerals
in architecture (for example, arches, nails)
unite of length (mile)
codex ( first book)
gladius (Roman`s sword)
Colesseum, Italy
The Aqueduct of Segovia, Spain
Road in Pompeii,
Italy
Roman Bridge,
Portugal
Tower of Hercules
(Roman lighthouse),
Spain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:She-wolf_suckles_Romulus_and_Remus.jpg
ru.wikipedia.org
http://bestbridge.net/Eu_en/roman-bridge-chaves.html
whc.unesco.org
www.lycos.com
mnicaelizabeth.fastpage.name
www.sunhome.ru